Chii chinonzi Android? Hatisi kutaura pamusoro pemabhobhoti. Muchiitiko ichi, tiri kutaura nezvemafoni. Android inozivikanwa, Linux-based mobile phone operating system yakagadzirwa neGoogle. Iyo Android operating system (OS) inopa mashare, maziso, uye kunyange motokari dzemotokari. Ngatinyatsoongorora uye tidzidze zvinonzi Android chaizvoizvo.
Android Open-Source Project
Android ndiyo yakawanda-yakagamuchirwa-inowanikwa purojekiti. Google inotanga kuumba Android platform asi inopa chikamu chayo yega yega hardware vakugadziri uye vatakuri vefoni vanoda kushandisa Android pamashandi avo. Google chete inokonzera vatengesi kana vakaisawo Google apps chikamu cheS OS. Zvimwe zvizhinji (asi kwete zvose) zvishandiso zvinoshandisa Android zvakare inosarudza maGoogle apps chikamu chebasa. Rimwe rinozivikanwa kunze kweAmazon. Kunyangwe Mutsa Mapiritsi emoto anoshandisa Android, haashandisi zvikamu zveGoogle, uye Amazon inochengetedza imwe soro yega yega yeAroid.
Beyond the Phone:
Android masimba mafoni uye mahwendefa, asi Samsung yakaedza neInternet interfaces pane zvisiri foni zvemagetsi semakamera uye kunyange firiji. I-Android TV isa kutamba / kutambisa platform iyo inoshandisa Android. Parrot kunyange inoita digital photo frame uye motokari stereo system neAroid. Zvimwe zvishandiso zvinosarudza Android yakasununguka kunze kweGoogle apps, kuitira kuti iwe unogona kana usakwanisa kuziva Android paunozviona.
Vhura Handset Alliance:
Google yakagadzira boka remabhizimisi, mapurogiramu, uye miterevhizheni makambani anonzi Open Handset Alliance nechinangwa chekupa kuGoogle kukurudzira. Nhengo dzakawanda dzinewo chinangwa chekuita mari kubva kuIndaneti, kana kutengesa mafoni, kushanda kwefoni kana kushandiswa kwefoni.
Google Play (Android Market):
Chero ani zvake anogona kukodha SDK (software development kit) uye kunyora mapurogiramu emafoni eOnternet uye kutanga kutanga kune dhora reGoogle Play . Vagadziri vanotengesa mapurogiramu mumusika weGoogle Play vanobhadhara vanenge 30% yekutengesa kwavo mutengo mumari inoenda kuchengetedza musika weGoogle Play. (Imari yemuenzaniso yakanaka chaizvo inowanikwa kumakambani ekuparadzira mapurogiramu.)
Zvimwe zvigadzirwa hazvirevi kutsigirwa kweGoogle Play uye zvinogona kushandisa imwe misika. Mitauro inoshandisa Amazon's own app market, inoreva kuti Amazon inoita mari kubva kune ipi zvayo yekutengesa.
Vatapi vebasa:
I-iPhone yakange yakakurumbira kwazvo, asi iyo yakatanga kuiswa, yakanga iri yeAAT & T chete. Android ndiyo nzvimbo yakazaruka. Nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinotakura zvinogona kupa mafoni e-Android, kunyange zvazvo vadziri vezvinhu vanogona kunge vane chibvumirano chakakwana nemutakuri. Izvi zvigadziriswa zvakabvumira Android kukura zvinoshamisa nokukurumidza senzvimbo.
Google Services:
Nokuti Google yakagadzirwa Android, inouya nehutano hwebasa hweGoogle hunoiswa kunze kwebhokisi. Gmail, Google Calendar, Google Maps, neGoogle Now zvose zvinotanga kuiswa pamafoni akawanda e-Android. Zvisinei, nokuti Android inogona kuchinjwa, vatakuri vanogona kusarudza kuchinja izvi. Verizon Wireless, somuenzaniso, akashandura mamwe mafoni e-Android kuti ashandise Bing seyo default search engine. Iwe unogonawo kubvisa nhoroondo ye Gmail iwe pachako.
Touchscreen:
Android inobatsira kugadzira chinyorwa uye zvakaoma kushandisa pasina imwe. Iwe unogona kushandisa trackball kune kumwe kufamba, asi zvinenge zvose zvinoitwa kuburikidza nekubata. Android inobatsirawo zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvakadai sepinch-to-zoom. Izvozvo zvakati, Android inoshandiswa zvakakwana zvokuti inokwanisa kutsigira dzimwe nzira dzekushandisa, dzakadai semufaro (for Android TV) kana zvigetsi zvepanyama.
Iyo soft keyboard (krishibhokisi yekrini) munguva dzezvino dzeIndaneti dzinotsigira kana kuisa zvigetsi zvega pachako kana kudhonza pakati pevara kuti tsora mazwi. Android ndiye inofungidzira zvaunoreva uye unozvinyora-zvo shoko. Uku kubatana kwekutsvaga kwemavara kunogona kuoneka kunonoka pakutanga, asi vashandi vane ruzivo vanozviwana zvakakurumidza kupfuura pombi-tap-tapping messages.
Kusiyana:
Kunye kutsoropodza kazhinji kweAroid ndechokuti iyo yakagadzirwa nepandeti. Parrot's photo frame, somuenzaniso, haana kubvumirana zvachose nefoni ye-Android. Dai vatsva vasina kundiudza kuti vaizoshandisa Android, ndingadai ndisina kumboziva. Foni yevatengesi vakaita seTorola, HTC, LG, Sony, uye Samsung vakawedzera ivo pachavo vashandisi vemuInternet uye havana vavariro dzekumisa. Vanonzwa kuti rinoparadzanisa marashi avo, kunyange zvazvo vashandi vanowanzotaura kushungurudzika kwavo pakuve nekutsigira zvakasiyana-siyana zvakawanda.
Pfungwa Inokosha:
Android inzvimbo inonakidza yevatengi nevatambi. Icho chinopesana nefilosofi ye iPhone mumigwagwa yakawanda. Apo iyo iPhone inotanga kuumba yakanakisisa yeruzivo ruzivo kuburikidza nekudzivirira hardware uye software zvigadzirwa, Android inoedza kuivimbisa kuburikidza nekuzarura sehuwandu hwemashandisirwo ehutano sezvaunokwanisa.
Izvi zvose zvakanaka uye zvakaipa. Zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zveAroid zvinogona kupa ruzivo rwakasiyana rwevashandisi, asi zvinorevawo vashandi vashoma pamusiyano umwe neumwe. Izvozvo zvinoreva kuti zvakaoma kutsigira vateereri vekugadzira, vanogadzirisa zvinhu, uye vanyori vekambaniki (ahem). Nemhaka yekuti yega yega yekuvandudzwa kweIndaneti inofanira kuchinjwa kune hardware chaiyo uye user interface upgrades yefaira rimwe nerimwe, izvo zvinorevawo kuti zvinotora nguva yakareba kuti mafaira eIndaneti akashandurwe kugamuchira zvinyorwa.
Kuparadzana kunokonzera kunze, Android inzvimbo yakasimba inoshandisa imwe yepamhanyo uye yakawanda kwazvo foni uye mahwendefa pamusika.