Idzi mabasa uye mabasa eunyanzvi webhuta
Iro web design design industry yakazara mabasa akasiyana siyana emabasa uye mazita. Chimbo chekutanga unogona kumhanya kubva nenguva nenguva "Webmaster". Kunyange zvazvo iyo zita rekuremekedza basa rakagadzirwa nemakore akapfuura, rinenge richiri kushandiswa nevanhu vakawanda. Saka chii chaizvo chinonzi "Webmaster"? Ngatitarisei!
Chikamu cheGiro Guru
Ini ndiri chikamu chevanhu vatanhatu veWeb Development Development team. Dhigi iroro rinoumbwa neWebirinjini mbiri, Graphic Artist, mubatsiri webmaster intern, Muveki weWebhu, uye ini. Kune chikamu chikuru munhu wese anoita zvishoma zvezvinhu zvose zviri muboka, izvo zvisinganzwisisiki mune web web design industry. Iwe zvechokwadi uchapfeka kazhinji kakoti kana iwe ukashanda sewebhizha webhu! Zvisinei, kunyange isu tose tine unyanzvi hunoyambukira kune mumwe, isu tose tine zvinhu zvinokosha zvatinofunga nezvazvo. Injiniya inonyanya kugadzirisa zvirongwa zveCGI, mufananidzo wakajeka pane zvigadzirwa uye mavara, uye muiti wekugadzirisa zviri mukati. Saka chii icho chinondisiya kwandiri seWebmaster? Izvozvo zvishoma chaizvo!
Maintenance
Sewe webmaster, ini handina kusimbisa zvakanyanya pane zvataurwa pamusoro apa, asi ndinopedza nguva yangu yakawanda ndichiita zvose zvitatu. Inenge 20% yenguva yangu yakashandiswa kuchengetedza nzvimbo iripo. Zvitsva zvitsva uye zvikamu zvesaiti yedu yakakwira nguva dzose, chinangwa chewebsite yacho dzimwe nguva chinotaridzika, kuvandudzwa kwemafirimu kunosikwa kunoda kuchinja kune zvikamu zvakawanda zvewebsite, nezvimwe. Zvose izvi zvinoshandiswa zviri kuenderera mberi uye mumwe nomumwe anoda kuti mumwe munhu ane pfungwa yakanaka yekuti nzvimbo yacho iripi, uye ndezvipi zvinokodzera kupi.Sezvo webmaster, ndinoda kuona mufananidzo mukuru uye kuti zvikamu zvipi zvinoenderana nhasi uye mangwana.
VaWebmasters vanofanira kunge vachinzwisisa HTML, CSS, Javascript chero ipi zvayo imwe kero iyo shandisi inoshandisa. Vanofanira kunzwisisa kuti code iyi inoshanda sei mumavhuraji makuru pamwe chete nemichina yakawanda iri pamusika nhasi. Kungosungirirana nekugadzirisa zvinhu kungave basa rinotyisa, asi chikamu chebasa seWebmaster.
Programming
Imwe 30-50% yenguva yangu inoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kweprojekiti. Ndinogadzira nekuchengetedza CGIs panzvimbo iyi, uye saka ndinofanira kuziva C programming. Nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinoshandisa Perl sendimi yavo, asi sangano redu rakasarudza C nokuti taifunga kuti raive rakanyatsogadziriswa munguva refu. Nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzichashandisa nheyo dzakasiyana-siyana dzepakombiyuta kana mapuratifomu - unogona kushandisa kunyange ye-off-the-shelf pakiti seEcommerce platform kana CMS. Pasinei nezvaunoshandisa, chirongwa chinopikisana nepepaniti iyo inogona kunge iri huru yehupenyu hweWebmaster's time.
Development
Basa rangu raidiwa mubasa rangu ndereji peji / kukura kwekushanda. Ndinofanirwa kuita kubudirira kubva pakutanga uye kubva kubasa vamwe vanhu vakaita. Hazvirevi kungouya nechinangwa nekuchiisa, asiwo kuva nechokwadi kuti chinopindirana muchirongwa chesebsite yese uye hachibatsiri kune mamwe mashoko atove kumusoro uko. Zvakare, unofanirwa kuona mufananidzo mukuru uye kuti zvinhu zvose zvinowanikwa sei.
Zvichienderana nemabatiro avanoita, ini ndichapa ruzivo rwakajeka kumubatsiri weWebmaster kana kuMuumbi Wemagetsi, asi ini dzimwe nguva ndinoita zvimwe zvekushandura kwakajeka zvakare. Izvi zvinoda kuti ndizive Adobe Photoshop uye (zvishoma nezvishoma) neAustrustrator. Iniwo ndinoshandisa zvishandiso kuti ndifadze mafirimu, ita ma 3D modeling, scan photos, uye ita mamwe mavara. Sezvaunogona kuona, seWebmaster, iwe chaizvoizvo uri Jack-of-All-Trades.
Server Maintenance
Isu tine timu yekuvhiya iyo yakazvipira kuchengetedza maService yemashini yedu uye inoita. Mumwe wevanowani veWebhu vaviri vanoitawo basa mukuchengetedza mavhavharo pachavo. Ndinoshanda sekuchengetedza munzvimbo iyoyo. Tichengetedza sevha uye tinoshandisa, kuwedzera MIME-mitsva itsva, chengetedza saravha, uye iva nechokwadi chokuti hapana matambudziko ari pachena.
Release Engineer
Basa guru rokupedzisira iro randinazvo pataiti yedu nderokuti Engine Engineer. Ini ndinokura uye ndinomhanya ma script anotenderera mapeji edu kubva pane sekuvandudza server kusvika kune shanduro yekuita. Iniwo ndinochengetedza source code control system kuchengetedza mishonga kupinda mu code kana HTML.
Aya ndiwo mabasa ayo ari chikamu chebasa rangu seWebmaster. Zvichienderana newebsite yako kana kambani yaunoshanda nayo, yako inogona kunge yakasiyana. Chinhu chimwe chinogona kunge chichigadzikana, zvakadaro, ndechokuti kana nzvimbo ine webmaster (uye kwete vose vanoita mazuva ano), munhu iyeyo ndiye simba panzvimbo iyi. Vanoziva kuti inoshanda sei, nhoroondo yepaiti nekodhi, nzvimbo yakasvikirwa nayo, nezvimwe. Kana mumwe munhu ari musangano ane mubvunzo pamusoro pewebsite, nzvimbo yakanaka kutanga kutora mhinduro yacho iri neWebmaster.