Ndezvipi HTML mazano uye sei anoshandiswa
paunotarisa webhusaiti mu browser, uri kuona kuonekwa kwechinhu icho chidimbu che (software web browser) chiri kuratidza maererano nenhamba yewebhu yepaji. Kana iwe uchiona iyo foni yepaji yewebhu, iwe uchaona dhesi rakagadzirwa nemhando dzakasiyana dze HTML, kusanganisira ndima, misoro, mazita, mazamu, mifananidzo nezvimwe. Zvose izvi zvinyorwa zvinoshandiswa neshandura pane chinyorwa chemuenzi sechikamu chekuratidzira kwewebsite. Chinhu chimwe chaungawana mu HTML code iyo isiri kushandiswa pamunhu wekona ndeye inozivikanwa se "HTML comments".
Chii Chinonzi Mhinduro?
A comment is string of code within HTML, XML, or CSS that is not viewed or acted by the browser or parser. Icho chinongonyorwa mubhuku rekuti ripe ruzivo pamusoro peiyo code kana mamwe mhinduro kubva kune vateereri vemo.
Mazhinji emitauro yekugadzira ane zvinyorwa, zvinowanzoshandiswa nekodhikisi yekodhi imwechete kana kupfuura imwe, nechikonzero chinotevera:
- Rondedzera uye tsanangudza kori yakaoma kune mumwe munhu angada kushanda naro mune ramangwana - kusanganisira ivo pachavo! Vanogona kudzokera kune kodeji 3 kana 6 yemwedzi 12 kana kupfuura gare gare uye vasingayeuke kuti sei vakaita chimwe chinhu neimwe nzira. Mhinduro dzinogona kubatsira kupindura mibvunzo yavo uye yeuchiyeuchidza nezvepfungwa dzavo dzaive apo pavakatanga kukura iyo peji.
- Ipa tsananguro pamusoro pokuti kana code yacho yakagadziriswa kana kuongororwa. Izvi zvinogona kuva ruzivo ruzivo uye kuita chimwe chinhu segwaro rekuvandudza apo shanduro yakagadzirirwa kushanda.
- Bvisa zvikamu zvekodhi, asi rega zviwanike kuti zvizoshandiswa zvakare. Izvi zvinowanzoitwa panguva yekutsvaga nzvimbo uye kubvisa zvinyorwa. Kana uine dambudziko pane imwe nzvimbo uye usingazivi kuti chii chiri kuchikonzera, iwe unogona kutaurira zvikamu imwe panguva imwechete ku quarentine uye kuziva dambudziko, uye zvino shanda kugadzirisa chero matambudziko aunenge uine.
- Taura nevamwe vanosimbisa kushanda pamutemo. Izvi zvingangodaro zvaitwa panguva yekufambiswa senzira yekugovana zvinyorwa nevamwe vanoshanda pamutemo panguva imwe chete. Kana aya mazwi ari hurukuro yekukurukurirana, iyo ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekuvabvisa kubva pakombiyuta isati nzvimbo yakatangwa.
Nenzira, zvinyorwa muHTML zvinoshandiswa kune inenge zvipi zvayo, kubva pane tsanangudzo dzematambudziko ematanda kusvika kumashoko anodzidzisa ezvakanyorwa peji iyo pachayo. Sezvo mhinduro dzisingashanduri mubhidhiyo, unogona kuwedzera kune imwe nzvimbo mu HTML uye hauna dambudziko rezvichazoita kana nzvimbo yacho ichitarirwa nemutengi.
Nzira Yokunyora Mhinduro
Kunyora mhinduro mu HTML, XHTML, uye XML zviri nyore kwazvo. Ingopoteredza rugwaro rwaunoda kurondedzera nerinotevera:
and ->Sezvaunogona kuona, mazwi aya anotanga ne "pasi pekufananidzira", pamwe chete nenzwi rekudanidzira uye maviri dashes. Mhinduro yacho inoguma nemamwe madhishe maviri uye "mukuru pane: chiratidzo." Pakati pevanhu ivavo unogona kunyora chipi nechipi chaunoda kuumba muviri wemashoko.
MuCSS, zvakasiyana zvishoma, uchishandisa C code mazwi panzvimbo ye HTML Iwe unotanga ne forward slash uchiteverwa neasterisk. Iwe unopedzisa mhinduro yacho nechinopindirana cheiyo, asterisk inoteverwa ne forward slash.
/ * commented text * /Mhinduro ndeyeDying Art
Vazhinji vedurogiramu vanoziva kukosha kwemashoko anobatsira . Nhamba yekodeti inoita kuti zvive nyore kuti iyo code inotamiswa kubva kune imwe nhengo yeboka kusvika kune imwe. Mazano anobatsira iwe QA team kuti uedze code, nokuti vanogona kutaura izvo zvakagadziriswa nemusunguri - kunyange dai zvisingakwanikwi. Zvinosuruvarisa, nekuzivikanwa kwewebsite kunyoresa mapurisa seShokopress, iyo inokubvumira kuti usimuke uye unoshanda nechinyorwa chakasarudzwa chinotungamirira zvakawanda, kana zvisati zvose, zve HTML pane iwe, zvinyorwa hazvishandiswi kakawanda nebhundaneti mapoka. Izvi ndezvokuti mhinduro dzacho dzakaoma chaizvo kuona mumabhuku akawanda ekuona kunyora kana iwe usingashandisi zvakananga ne code. Somuenzaniso, pane kuona, pamusoro pewebhu yewebhu:
Chimbo chekuona chinoratidza chiduku chiduku kuratidza kuti mhinduro iripo. Kana muumbi asina kuzarura mukana wacho, angasazviona. Uye munyaya yepamusoro pepamusoro pepamusoro, zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko kana achichinja peji uye kuti kugadzirisa kwakanyorwa-shandiswa neshoko rinotaurwa mumashoko.
Chii Chingaitwa?
- Nyora zvinyorwa zvine musoro uye zvinobatsira. Usatarisira vamwe vanhu kuverenga mazwi enyu kana vakanyanya kureba kana kusanganisira mashoko anobatsira.
- Sekugadziridza, iwe unofanirwa kugara uchitarisa chero maonero aunoona pane peji.
- Shandisa zvishandiso zvinowanikwa nezvirongwa zvekunyora zvinokubvumira kuwedzera maonero.
- Shandisa zvinyorwa zvekutarisira kuti uone kuti mapeji acho akagadziriswa sei.
Kunyangwe iwe uri iwe chete iwe unoshandura mapepa ako webhumo, zvinyorwa zvinogona kubatsira. Kana iwe uchingoronga peji rakaoma kamwe kamwe pagore, zviri nyore kukanganwa kuti wakavaka tafura sei kana kuisa pamwe CSS. Nemashoko, iwe haufaniri kuyeuka, sezvazvakanyorwa ipapo ipapo.
Nyaya yekutanga naJennifer Krynin. Yakarongedzwa naJeremy Girard musi wa55 / 5/17