01 of 07
Nzira Isinganzwisisiki, Yakaderera Kukuru Kwekamuri Acoustics
Chikamu acoustics ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakanyanya kutaridzirwa panyaya dzemunharaunda - asi zvinogonawo kuva chimwe chezvinhu zvakaderera uye zvakajeka zvikamu zveimba yekutamba kuti uwane zvakanaka. Ndizvo zvinowanzoenderana nebasa raDr. Floyd Toole, iro bhuku rake rinonzi Sound Reproduction: The Acoustics and Psychoacoustics yeLoupepeakers uye Rooms rinobudisa ruzivo rwakakosha uye rusingabatsiri rwemakamuri ekuteerera anonzwika uye makamuri emitambo. Toole's mazano anotsigirwa nemakore makumi emakore ekutsvakurudza kwakanzwika kuCanada National Research Council uye Harman International.
Zvinhu zvaunoda kutevera zvinorehwa naDoctor Toole zvose zvinowanikwa kubva kumusha uye zvivako zvekugadzira zvinhu, uye zvigadziro zvaunoda zviri nyore kuvaka. Muchikamu chino, ndiri kuenda kuzokuratidza kuti ungavaka sei kuparadzira , imwe yemhando mbiri dzezvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvaunoda kuti uwane ruzha. Imwe iyo inodya , iyo yandichafukidza pane imwe nyaya.
Kusiyanisa kunoratidzira inzwi mumitemo yakasiyana-siyana. Vanopa mharidzo yako yehutano hukuru hukuru hwekukura, kunyange mune imwe nzvimbo duku. Vanoderedzawo "runyoro rwemhepo", kana kuti kurira kwezwi pakati pemadziro akafanana.
Kufuridzirwa kwangu kwechinyorwa ichi hakuna, zvisinei, kubuda kubva kuchido chekufara kukuru. Nguva pfupi pashure pokunge bhuku raToole rakabuda, ndakagadzira zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvakazadzisa zvinyorwa zvake, asi zvakanga zvisingakoshi uye zvakashata. Kudzokera kuMatch.com mushure mekuparadzana kwemazuva mashoma, ndakaona kuti nzvimbo yangu yekuteerera inoshamisa asi inoshamisa inogona kuita kuti vakaroorana vafunge kuti ndiri mucheche kana kuti ndakanyanyisa. Izvo zvandandiri, asi nei ndichiita kuti zvikanganiso zvangu zvioneke?
Nokudaro ndakasarudza kuita zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasiyana-siyana-yehafu ye-cylinders yaunoona mumufananidzo uri pamusoro. Akanaka-anotarisa, huh? Chinhu chakanakisisa ndechokuti iwe unogona kuita kuti zvioneke sezvaunoda.
02 of 07
The Plan (Zvichida)
Mufananidzo uyu uri pamusoro apa unoratidzikisa nzvimbo yakagadziridzwa yakaitwa zvishoma kana zvishoma maererano neToole's principles. Zvinhu zvebhuruu zvinopararira. Zvinhu zvitsvuku ndezvokudya - kunyanya, mhombwe. Izvo zvose zvakasungirirwa pamadziro, anenge masendimita makumi matanhatu kubva pasi, uye zvose zvinenge mamita mana kubva kumusoro. Hapana chimwe chezviyero izvi chinonyanya kukosha, nenzira.
Izvo zvakasvibiswa zvinogadzirwa kubva kunekrete kuumba mabhute, makadhibhopu mabhesi ane masvingo anowanzoita 3/8-inch thick. Imba Depot inovatengesa mumasikisi kusvika masendimita masendimita pakureba, muhupamhi hwemakumbo mana. Zvivako zvekuvaka zvivako zvinozvitengesa mumasikisi kusvika pa 2 kana mamita matatu paupamhi, pakureba kusvika kusvika mamita makumi maviri, asi vanozofara kuvachera kusvika kure.
Kuti uite zvinopesana, iwe unoparadzanisa ma tubes iri hafu (iri nyore kupfuura inonzwika), zvino isa kune dzimwe zvigadziro kuitira kuti iwe ugone kuvakudza rusvingo (zvakare nyore pane zvinonzwika).
Iyo yakasarudze iwe kusarudza zvinhu zvakanyanya, nokuti yakasviba iyo inopisa uye iyo inowedzera yakamira kubva pamadziro, pasi inowedzera maitiro ayo angakanganisa. Maererano neToole, majeredhi ejometri seaya atinotaura pamusoro apa anofanira kuva 1 tsoka yakareba kuitira kuti ibudirire kuburikidza neyese midrange uye treble region.
Zvisinei, masendimita masere-masvosve akawandisa, uye 24-inch-diameter krete yakagadzira tubhu inofanirwa kuita kuti mabhesi-mashoma anokonzera inodhura. Kana iwe uchida kuita kuti imba yako yekuteerera ive yakakura, tenga 1-foot-thick diffusers. Kana uchida kuti zvive zvakanaka-uye zvakanaka-zvakatarisa - uye zvisingakwanisi - unogona kushandisa 14-inch-diameter tubes iripo paDep Depot. Izvi zvinokupa 7-inch-thick-diffusers, zvichiri nani kudarika dzakawanda zve-zvakare-zvishoma kudengesa zviripo zvekutengeserana zvinotengeswa nepro pro audio store. Ndakatarisa imwe nhamba yepamusoro kupfuura yeGeorge Depot, ndichivaka 8-inch-thick diffusers kumusana wangu kumashure (akacheka kubva 16-inch-diameter tubes yakatengwa pane chivako chekuvaka) uye 7-inch thick diffusers for my wall walls.
Kuiswa kwemashoko aya hakusi kuve-kutsvaga, asi pfungwa yakanaka yekuisa vanhu vaviri pamucheto wekufungidzira kwekutanga kurusvingo rumwe - kurutivi uko, kana ukaisa girazi rakadzika pamadziro, unogona kuona fungidzira mukurukuri pedyo nemadziro apo iwe ugere pachigaro chako chaunoda kuteerera. Iwe unogonawo kuisa zvimwe zvishoma mberi zvakare pamadziro emadziro kana iwe uchida. Zvechokwadi ivai vashomanana pamwe nemasvingo kumashure, izvo zvichaita zvakawanda kuti kuderedza futter echo.
Zviri pachena, ukuru, chimiro uye urongwa hwekamuri yako huchaita kuti utarisire wako kuve uye kuisa nzvimbo. Zvechokwadi, chimwe chikonzero chinokosha mukusarudzwa uku ndechekukosha kwako kune umwe kushivirira kwezvigadzirwa zvemagetsi.
03 of 07
Danho 1: Kuyera kweCheka
Kana uchinge uine mabhuti ako, iwe uchada kuapatsanura hafu. Iko kunotora kunoda kuve yakananga uye yakananga kuitira kuti vheseti vako vagare kugara vachirwisana pamusoro porusvingo, uye kutarisa sechinhu chawakatenga kune pane chimwe chawakaita.
Ndakashandisa jigsaw (kana saber saw) neine mazino akaisvonaka-mazino (mazino makumi maviri nemasere) ndaigona kutenga. Izvo zvakanakisisa mazino, zvinotapira mucheka. Iwe unogona kuita izvi nyore nyore neruoko ruchiona, asi kudurwa kwako zvichida hakuzove kwakanyatsojeka kana kunyatsojeka.
HANDI kukurudzira iwe kuedza kushandisa jigsaw yakashandiswa kunze kwekuti iwe uine ruzivo rumwe chete. Unogona kuwana shamwari yakawanda kuti uite kana kudzidza pane zvakakodzera kushanda nekuchengeteka maitiro, saka shandisa nguva yakawanda uchiita zvigadziriswa pamatanda asina chinhu. Kunyange vashandi vane unyanzvi vanogona kuva nezviitiko; Ini pachedu ndanga ndaenda kune imwe nzvimbo yepamhanho nekuda kwedambudziko rekuona svondo, uye ndichiri nechirwere kuruoko rwangu rworuboshwe kuratidza.
Kana iwe uchiita zvipfeko zvako, iva nechokwadi chekupfeka magirazi ekuchengetedza uye ona kuti vamwe vanhu uye mhuka dzesango hazviwani munzvimbo dzavangapindira nebasa rako. Iwe unofunga kuongorora unyanzvi hwako uye kutevera tsika dzakachengeteka. Ini neChina.com hatifungi chero chinhu chipi zvacho pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu chero ipi zvayo ngozi, kukanganisa vanhu kana zvivako zvinogona kuitika nokuti iwe wakatanga basa iri.
Nhanho yekutanga ndeyekucherechedza maitiro ako. Heino nzira yandakaita nayo. Kutanga, ndakayera iyo yakaenzana yakakura ye tube, iyo iyo yekuyeuka inenge yakaita 14-1 / 4 inches nema tubes ndawana paDep Depot. Ipapo ndakatora hafu iyi kureba, kana kuti 7-1 / 8 inches, uye ndakaratidza kuti yakakwirira pane imwe yega yega kushandisa sendima, sezvaunogona kuona mumufananidzo uri pamusoro. Asi usati waita zviratidzo, kana kuvhara pasi pe tube kana kuisa chimwe chinhu chakakomba mukati mehubhu kuitira kuti irege kuputika. Ndakashandisa chifukidzo-iwe unoziva, saiye Wile E. Coyote akashandisa kuedza kuwira pasi pa Road Runner.
Iwe unofanirwa kuisa chikamu chepakati payo pombi kumativi maviri, pamagumo ose - zvakare, kuve nechokwadi kuti tube haigoni kuputika.
04 of 07
Nhanho 2: Kuita Kucheka
Kuti uite bhora rakanyorova, rakananga, sunga 1x2 kune rumwe rutivi rwehubhu sezvinoratidzwa pamusoro, pamwe ne 1x2 yakaenzana nemashizha wawakangoita. Usashandise mari shoma 1x2s, nokuti iyo inowanzorwiswa. Shandisai mari inodhura, iyo yakarurama uye inogara ichikanganisa-isina. Izvo zvichange zvakakosha zviduku zvishoma zvinowedzera nokuti iwe uchange uchingodzvora izvi mushure kuti uite mabhokeri ako ari kuwedzera.
Zvino cherechedza zvakananga iyo tube uchishandisa 1x2 semutungamiri wejigsaw, sezvaunogona kuona pamusoro. Zvechokwadi, nokuti chipande chiri pakati pekona, wako kutemwa kuchakanganiswa kubva pamakiti ako. Nekuona kwangu, kukanganisa kwaiva 1-1 / 2 inches. Asi izvi hazvibatsiri nokuti iwe uchange uine kukanganisa kwakafanana kune rumwe rutivi.
Enda zvakanaka uye unonoke, uye iwe uchazopiwa muchengeti nechecheteri uye akacheka.
Ne rumwe rutivi rwakaitwa, chengetedza 1x2 uye uende nayo kune rumwe rutivi rwebhu. Iye zvino zvivhare pamwe chete nemamwe mavara awakasika, kuve nechokwadi kuti iwe unonyorera kuitira kuti uwane maviri kana makumi mana kana iwe uchiita. Kana iwe ukaita kudururwa kune rumwe rutivi rwakashata, iwe unopedzisira uine dhiyabhorosi akawandisa kupfuura imwe.
Ndiri kufunga kuti iwe unoda kuita kuti kuparadzira kwako kuve makubhiti mana kubva kumusoro. Asi kana mukamuri rako richigadzira kana kuti pane masvingo akashongedzwa zvinoda kupfupisa kwemafupi, hapana dambudziko - iwe unogona kuzvidzvora nyore nyore chero nguva yakareba yaunoda. Kuti uone kuti mutsara wako wakarurama, chengetedza kureba kumativi maviri ehafu-tube, zvino tambanudza rutivi rwakakura rwechimwe chinhu chakakomberedza tube kuti ushande semuongorori wekucherechedza mutsara wako. Ndakashandisa bhanhire rakasakara. Iwe unogonawo kutora mapepa maviri emapirita ekupedza kuguma-kwese kuita chiratidzo. Zvadaro ingoita zvishoma nezvishoma, zvakasimba uye zvakanyatsogurwa pamwe chete nechiratidzo nejigsaw kana ruoko ruchiona.
05 of 07
Nhanho 3: Kuisa muBrackets
Nokuda kwezvinhu izvi, mabheji anokwira ndeyemakore akaenzana chete 1x2 wawakashandisa semutungamiri wekucheka kwako kweona. Uzvichengete kune imwe nzvimbo yakafanana neyopakutanga mukati mukati mehutu. (Shandisa mitambo bhokisi kuti uve nechokwadi chekakona, kukwana kukara.) Zvino vanyengedze muno sezvaunoona pamusoro. Ndakaisa mabhati maviri pamusana wega wega, zvose zvekuti ndaizova nechimwe chinhu kuti ndivasungirire kubva uye saka vangave vashoma kuti vashandise. Ndinoisa bhati rimwe 1 kubva kune rumwe rutivi rwemagetsi ega ega, asi nzvimbo iyo haisi iyo inokosha.
Ndakashandisa mabhidhi 1-1 / 2-inch mabhesi ane misoro yakadzika yakaenzana ne1 1/8 inch inopetwa, mabhondi maviri nechepamusoro pakadhi. Iva munyoro nenyundo, nokuti kadhibhodhi tubes dent nyore. Ingotora musoro wakashongedza saka unofambisa ne tube.
Iye zvino chimboisa nzvimbo iyo iri mune imwe mabheji uye inokonzera gomba re 3/8-inch ipapo. Iwe unongoda chete kuisa gomba mune rimwe re mabhati. Izvi zvinogadzirisa nzira yangu yekukurumidza-uye-yakasvibira inokurukurwa pfupi; kana iwe uchida kushandisa mifananidzo yakagadzirirwa kana chimwe chinhu chekutakura zvinoparadzirwa zvako, haufaniri kutema masango aya.
06 of 07
Nhanho 4: Kugumisa Mitsetse
Pano ndipo paunounza unyanzvi hwako pachako kune zvakarongwa: kuvepa zvipfeko zvako.
Zvechokwadi, kana iwe ukanyatsochera Sakrete logo, haufaniri kuvekorora zvachose. Asi iyo inokunda chinangwa chedu pano, handizvo here? Iwe unogona kupora zvinopisa, asi ramba uchifunga mupfungwa dzacho dzakaitwa sehombe huru yepurasiti tubes, ine bundo rinopfuurira richikomberedza pipu. Iwe uri nani pane kuvhara ma tubes nechimwe chinhu. Ndinosarudza machira, asi iwe unogonawo kushandisa mapepa kana zvakanyanya chero chaunoda.
Pano ndipo paunogona kuwana zvakawanda zvekuroorana-in: Rega chimwe chinhu chinokosha chinosarudza chigadzirwa. Ndaifarira kuwanda uye kudhura kwemavara ehuvhuvhu randakasarudza, asi iwe unogona kusarudza chero chaunoda. Zvichida whimsical paisley? Kana unofarira chikarikisi chimiro? Zviri kwauri. Ingoita kuti chitoro chacho chiwane zvakakwana nokuti iwe uchange uchishandisa madiyoni akawanda 'akakodzera.
Ndine pfungwa imwe chete yemhuri yakashata aficionados: Kana uri kushandisa vhidhiyo projector , iwe unofanirwa kushandiswa kuputira zvidhiriri zvako muusiya kana mumvu mutsvuku. Nenzira iyi, ivo vachawana chiedza, uye chiedza chiduku chinoputira muimba yako, zviri nani kusiyana kwauchawana pahwindo rako.
Kuti ushandise shangu, shandisa mutsotsi unonzi Loctite 200. Ndakatema shangu yacho nemasendimita matanhatu kuti ndiponese kumativi ose, ndokuputira zvisikwa zvebhuku, ndokushandura chigadziko, ndichichifambisa nemaoko angu saka pakanga pasina makwinya. Ndakapa chikamu chehafu yeawa kuti chigadzire, ndokugadzirisa chirabwe kuti chisike anenge 2-1 / 2 inches inodarika zvakapoteredza. Ipapo ndakasvina mazamu emabhati kumativi avo akareba uye ndakaputira machira acho, ndichiita zvishoma nekucheka nokukurumidza nekasi kuti zvigadzire mabheji ekusimudza. Mushure mekurega kusungirirwa kwehafu yeawa imwe chete kana zvakadaro, ndakapedza nekuputira mazamu ematope pamagumo nehuwandu hwekubatanidza nekupeta zvakasara zvayo.
Ndinopinda mune zvimwe zvinyorwa apa asi nokutendeseka, kushandiswa kwembatya chinhu chiduku kunze kwedzidzo yangu younyanzvi. Iyi stereos.about.com, kwete upholstery.about.com.
07 of 07
Nhanho 5: Kuisa Mahara
Nzira yangu yekusimudza yevadusus isati ichishanda asi inobudirira: Ndakakanda imwe neimwe kubva pane imwe yakaoma yakaoma. Izvo zvinopararira hazvina kumira chero chinhu, saka haufaniri kunetseka nekurova chidziro nejinga. Ingocherechedza nzvimbo yaunoda kuigadzira, isa mukana wekuti iwe unonamatira panenge inenge 1 inch, uye sungirira imwe neimwe kubva mumugodhi wawakanyungira mushure.
Nechepasi ye "nzira" iyi iyo yakawoma yakaoma kwazvo, saka inopisa inogona kubviswa nyore nyore pamadziro nemigumisiro yakaipa, vana vachiedza kuvadzivirira, nezvimwe. Kana iwe uchida simba rakawanda, shandisa molly anchors kana kushandura mabheti kana chimwe chinhu.
Ini ndinoitika kuti ndine mahwindo akawanda emawindo akawanda kurutivi rworuboshwe rwekumucheto kwangu, pasina nzvimbo yekugadzirisa chero ipi zvayo yegomo. Kuti ndishandise mabheji maviri ari pedyo nemahwindo aya, ndakawedzera makumbo matatu rimwe nerimwe kune rimwe raviri rangu kuitira kuti vakwanise kumira pavanenge vachida kukwirira. Makumbo acho anenge masendimita masendimita masendimita emhando imwechete yepamusoro 1x2s yataurwa kare, yakabatanidzwa kumapapiro ane maviri / 4-inch mabheti pamagumbo kuitira kuti 18 masentimita emakumbo adzoke kubva pasi pekuparadzira. Unogona kuzviona kumberi kwemufananidzo uri pamusoro.
Kana iwe unogona kushandisa mutsara wekutora monofilament kuti uvaturike kubva padenga. Kana iwe unogona kuita kuti dhifuserwe mamita matanhatu kumusoro uye ingovaregedza kuti vamire pachavo. Iko kune marudzi ose emikana pano. Asi chero nzira yaunofamba nayo, iwe uchanzwa zviri nani mukutaura.