The Trouble With Manual Transmissions and Remote Car Starters
Mubvunzo: Ko motokari ine kutumira mabhuku ingashandisa mototari yemotokari?
Mumwe wevavakidzani vangu aiva nemotokari yemotokari yakasara akaiswa munguva pfupi yapfuura. Pakutanga, ndaifunga kuti zvakanga zvisiri zvoupenzi, asi ndinofanira kubvuma kuti ndiri kuramba ndichiwedzera godo sezvo kutonhora kuchidonha. Zvichida hazvina maturo, asi nguva dzose pandinokwira mumotokari yangu inotonhora, handigoni kubatsira asi ndinofunga kuti ingadai yakakura sei kana yakasvibisa moto panzvimbo.
Dambudziko rega nderekuti motokari yangu inotapurirwa, uye handizivi kuti izvi zvingashanda sei nemotokari yemotokari. Izvo zvinokwanisika here kuwana chimwe chezvipangidzo zvinoshamisa zvakasungirwa mumotokari ine ine kutumira mabhuku? Uye kana zvichibvira, yakachengeteka here?
Mhinduro:
Chokutanga pane zvose, iwe wakarurama pamatanho maviri makuru: zvakakosha kupindira mumotokari inotonhora mangwanani anotonhora, uye kutumira mabhuku ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinotambudza zvakanyanya mumotokari yakasara yekutanga kuiswa. Izvozvi, kubva pamusoro wemusoro wangu, pane zvinhu zvitatu zvakakosha zvinogona kukanda muromo mukati memotokari yakadzika kutangira nzira: injini inoshandisa carburetor panzvimbo yejozi inopisa mafuta, factory anti-theft devices (kureva "chipped" keys) , uye zvinyorwa zvinyorwa. Chimwe nechimwe chezvinhu zvinonetsa izvi chinopa dambudziko rakasiyana, asi mashoko akanaka ndeokuti zvinogona kukurira umwe neumwe wavo.
Panyaya yekuziva kuti zvakachengeteka kuisa motokari yemotokari yakadzika mumotokari ine kutumira mabhuku, izvo zvose zvinoenderana neunyanzvi hwe tech iyo inoita basa uye kuti uri kushandisa sei. Kune nzvimbo apo vatambi vemotokari vasingawanikwi nemutemo , zvikurukuru nekuda kwekunyanya kunetseka, uye izvo zviripo zvichiripo zvekutumira mabhuku nehuwandu hwehumwe matambudziko akawedzerwa pamusoro.
Zvinetso neRotote Car Starters uye Manual Transmissions
Kune mibvunzo miviri mikuru ine zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvinotarisirwa kuti munhu anotangira motokari ari kure. Chokutanga ndechokuti motokari dzine zvinyorwa zvinyorwa hazvizotanga kunze kwekuti clutch pedal yakanyanyisa kuora mwoyo. Izvi zvinokonzerwa ne "clutch interlock" nzira iyo yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza mutanga kubva kushanda kunze kwekuti mumwe munhu apfugama pasi pa clutch pedal.
Imwe nyaya huru yakanyatsobatanidza mukati memagetsi ekugadzirisa maitiro. Sezvo zvichidikanwa kupfuudza izvi nenzira kuitira kuti utange kurega injini, iwe unogona kupinda mumatambudziko kana iwe uchibva pangozi muchiteshi kana uchivhara. Kunyange zvazvo zvisingambofungidziri kuti injini ichakwanisa kutanga pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu aya, inogona kunge ichienda mberi kana kumashure zvichienderana nejasi rakasara mukati. Kana kupaka / kushambira kwekukurumidzira kusati kwatemwa, izvo zvingaguma nemoto kuputika muchivako, mugwagwa, kana kunyange kurova munhu anofamba.
Izvozvo zvinoreva kuti pane chaizvoizvo zvinhu zvitatu izvo motara yemotokari yakadzika anofanira kuita kana ikaiswa mumotokari ine gwaro rekufambisa. Inofanira:
- disable clutch interlock
- chengetedza kuti kutapurirwa hakusi kwekutakura
- chengetedza kuti bhiza rokupaka rinoshandiswa
Kugadzirisa Kure Kureka Kwemotokari Inotenderera Matambudziko
Chinyorwa chinonyanya kukosha kuti uchengetedzwe ndicho chinoshandiswa chinonzi clutch interlock. Kuti kuve nekudikanwa kwekuti mumwe munhu aoremekedze clutch pedal, motokari yemotokari yakadzika inofanira kusvibiswa mukati memudzimai wekambani. Paunenge uchisimbisa bhatani rekutanga, chigadziro chacho chichabva chavhara kubhurwa kusati kwaita svondo. Nenzira imwecheteyo, chigadzirwa chacho chinogonawo kusungirirwa kune imwe chete yepakisi yepakisi inoshandiswa iyo inobatsira kuvhara kwepakisi yepakisi pane dash yako. Kana kuchinja uku kusina kubviswa, nyanzvi yekuma kure ichadziviswa zvachose.
Nyaya yekutenderera kuti kutapurirwa kwekusarerekera kwakanyanya kwakaoma, uye kune "dzimwe nzira" dzakasiyana-siyana mumakore ose aya. Zvizhinji zvezvinonzi zvinogadziriswa zvakanyanya kuoma uye zvinowanzokundikana, asi mazuva ano vashambadzi vemotokari vari kure vanoshandisa makore akawanda ekuedzwa uye kukanganisa.
Kune nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuita kuti motokari isapindira, asi chimwe chekuchengeteka chinosanganisira nzira yakasiyana-siyana inogadzirisa iyo inowanzoita kuti zvibvirire kutadza kutanga motokari iyo iri mumagetsi. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuisa wiring kumutambo wekutanga nenzira yakadai apo paunenge uchitakura motokari yako, iwe unodhonza bhodhi paunogara kure, uvhara kiyi, uye injini inoramba ichishanda. Iwe unobva wabva mumotokari uvhare suo. Iyo inotakura motokari iri kure yakasungirirwawo kumushanduri wemukova, iyo inoratidza kuti iyo yakavhara injini yacho. Sezvo injini yakanga ichimhanya apo iwe wakatora rutsoka rwako kubva pakuruka uye ukabuda mumotokari, inofanirwa kunge isingapindiri panguva iyoyo, izvo zvinoreva kuti zvichave zvakachengeteka kutanga gare gare nechokure.
Sekuwedzera kwekuchengetedzwa, chirongwa chinogadzirirwa nenzira iyi "chichagadzirisa" kana musuo ukazarurwazve musati watanga kushandiswa kure. Izvozvo zvinoreva kuti kana ani zvake achizarura suo (uye anogona kuchinja kuendesa mukati mejasi), iyo yakatanga kurega motokari ichadziviswa.
Zvimwe Zvimwe Zvokutengesa Motokari Matambudziko
Mamwe motokari anounza mamwe matambudziko kupfuura vamwe, asi unyanzvi ane ruzivo anowanzogona kuwana basa rakachengeteka munenge pane chero mhosva. Semuenzaniso, mamwe mabhuku anotumira mabhuku akagadzirwa kuitira kuti kiyi inogona kubviswa chete kana kutapurirwa kuri kuchinja. Izvi zviri pachena hazvizozvigadziri kune nyanzvi iri kure, asi nyanzvi yekuziva inozogona kugadzirisa wiring kuti iite.
Zvimwe motokari dzine carburetors kana anti-kuba zvinoda zvimwe zvigadziro uye basa, uye zvimwe zvakasara zviri mumaoko emavashandi, asi kunyange kana pasina imwe yevhafufisi yakatanga kutanga kititi inoshanda, pane nguva dzose inogona kugadziriswa inowanikwa.