Zvaunogona kuita kuti usapedze nhau dzisina kururama uye kubatsira kubvisa kupararira
Nhau dzehupfumi (dzinonziwo hoax nhau) dzinoreva nzvimbo dziripo kuti dziparidze nemaune uye dzikurudzira nhema, kunyengedza ruzivo uye propaganda. Vanoita izvi nekuda kwechikonzero chakajeka chekuita vaverengi kune nzvimbo dzavo kuitira kuti vagone kuwana mari kubva pakushambadzira, asi vanoitawo izvi kuvhiringidza vaverengi kuburikidza nekupindirana kwezvinhu zvakashandurwa munyaya dzavo. Maererano neThe New York Times , nhau dzinonyengedza dzinonzi dzinobata migumisiro yezvisarudzo zvematongerwe enyika (muU.S. uye kune imwe nzvimbo).
Kunyange zvazvo nhau dzenhema dzave dziripo kwemakore akawanda, kuzivikanwa kwehuruzhinji kwaiita sokuti kwakanyanyisa pakuwa kwegore ra2016 sezvo yakapa munhu wose chimwe chinhu chakakonzera kusunungurwa kwemasarudzo ehurumende yeHurumende ya2016, iyo yakakonzera chii chaigona kunge chakanga chiri kurwisa chinouraya semugumisiro yePizzagate conspiracy, uye yakakurudzira Facebook chikonzero chekushanda pakupa vashandisi nzira dzinobatsira dzokurwisana nenyaya. Kunyange iye zvino muna 2018, Mutungamiri Donald Trump achiri kuenderera mberi nezveshoko rakaipa.
Kuti kuwedzere dambudziko, pane iye zvino nhau dzezvakaitika zvenhema pamusoro pezvimwe nhau dzenhema dzinopomerwa, nzvimbo dzakawanda dzemashoko dzinonzi anonyanya kukanganisa kwezvakaitika zvenhema uye nhau dzenhema dzinotyisidzira kukwidza nzvimbo dzakawanda.
Pasinei nenyaya yakaipa sei iyo inoita seyiyo, munhu wese anogona kubatsirwa nehutano hwakanaka hwekutsvaga webhu hwavo nekugovana maitiro. Izvi hazviiti kungoenda kune nhau-inoenda kumarudzi ose ezvinyorwa zvepaIndaneti.
Kana zvikauya zvakanyanya kugadzirisa nhau dzakashata, zvisinei, mazano anotevera anogona kukubatsira kuti udzidze kuti unganyatsozviziva sei kuitira kuti iwe usakwanisa kutsauswa uye uchipa pakupararira kwemashoko akadaro.
01 ye 08
Tarisa Kuona Kana Site yacho iine Self-Hosted WordPress Site
WordPress ndiyo inonyanya kufarira webhupu yekuvaka mawebhusayithi anotarisa uye anoshanda zvepamhizha muchibvumirano, uye dzakawanda zvenhau dzenhema dzinoshandisa iyo kuti dziwane nzvimbo dzavo. Zvinyorwa zvemashoko makuru zvinowana matani emotokari uye dzine zvinyatsojeka shure-zvinopera uye mberi kwemagumo ekushanda uye zvikonzero zvekuchengeteka, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuona zviratidzo zveShokoPress mumutsetse wavo wekodhi.
Kuti uone kana iyo nzvimbo yepapaiti iwe uri kutarisa ndeyo nyore kuzvigadzirisa WordPress site, zviri nyore chengetedza panzvimbo yaunoda kutsvaga uye sarudza Ona Peji . Iwe uchaona boka rekodhi rakaoma rinowanikwa muhwindo idzva, uye zvose zvaunofanira kuita pano nderudzi rweCtrl + F kana Cmd + F kuti uuye ne keyword search search mu web browser yako.
Edza kutsvaga mazwi akadai se: wordpress , wp-admin uye wp-zvigaro . Chero zviratidzo zveizvi uye iwe uchaziva kuti izvi zvinogona kungova nzvimbo yakananga iyo yakagadzirirwa nokukurumidza uchishandisa WordPress platform.
Kuti zvive pachena, nokuti shanduro inoitwa neShokoPress haireve kuti ichokwadi zvenhema. Icho chinongova chimwe chiratidzo chinogona kuitika (nokuti zviri nyore kwazvo kugadzira nzvimbo yakagadzirwa neShokoPress).
02 of 08
Ongorora Zita reZita reSeti Wauri Kuverenga
Iva nechokwadi chekutsvaga pane chinyorwa kuti uchitarise mu browser yako usati wachigovana. Zvinosuruvarisa, kuisazve zvinyorwa zvine zvinyorwa zvitsva zvisati zvaitika kunyange kubatanidza ivo kutanga chikamu chikuru chechinetso. Zvinonyanyisa kutaura kuti nyaya inonyengera here kana kuti kwete nokutarisa musoro wehurukuro muhupenyu hwehuwandu hwehupfumi kana mumigumisiro yako yekutsvaga kweGoogle.
Dzimwe nguva zviri nyore chaizvo kuona nzvimbo yezvinyorwa zvenhema kunze kwekutarisa pairi zita raro, kana URL . Semuenzaniso, ABCNews.com.co inozivikanwa zvikuru inozivikanwa nheyo yepaiti iyo inotarisira kunyengedza vaverengi kuti vafunge kuti ichokwadi ABCNews.go.com . Chinovanzika chiripo pakutsvaga mamwe mazwi anotarisa anongotarisa anogona kuenderana nemazita ezita uye kana nzvimbo yacho inopera mune chimwe chinhu chinonyanya kuzivikanwa nzvimbo dzisingashandisi. Mumuenzaniso uyu, the. co pamagumo e URL. CBSNews.com.go uye USAToday.com.co ndeimwe mienzaniso miviri.
Kana sangano ine zita risingarereki iro zita rinogona kunge rakakodzera-rakafanana neRationalReport.net kana TheLastLineOfDefense.org (zvose zvinyorwa zvenhema zvenzira , nenzira) -unoda kuenda kune rimwe danho riri pasi apa.
03 of 08
Mhanya Nhau Yako Kuburikidza neNjini iyi yekutsvaga yeHoxes
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinobatsira zvikuru zviripo kune avo vedu vanoda mhinduro dzakakwana kudarika zvimwe zvitsvaga zveGoogle zvinoratidza kuti tinofanira kuva Hoaxy-injini yekutsvakwa yakagadzirirwa kubatsira vanhu kufungidzira nekuona kana chimwe chinhu chavanowana paIndaneti chiri chakaipa kana chaicho. Sangano rekubatana pakati peIndia University neCent for Complex Networks uye Systems Research, Hoaxy yakagadzirirwa kubatsira vanhu kuti vaone kana chimwe chinhu chiri chaiyo kana kwete nekutsvaga nekubatanidza kugoverana kwemagariro emasangano akabudiswa nevanotendwa, vakazvimiririra-kutarisa masangano.
Kana uchinge watanga tsvakurudzo, Hoaxy ichakupa mitsva yaunogona kuwana nekuda kwezvirevo (kureva kuti vangave vakaipa) uye mhinduro kubva kune dzimwe nhoroondo dzinoongorora-nzvimbo. Kunyange zvazvo injini yekutsvaga isina kukuudza iwe kana chimwe chinhu chiri chakaipa kana chaicho, unosvika kusvika kuona zvakanyanya kuti yakapararira sei paIndaneti.
Kana iwe uchida kuramba uri pamusoro pefoniy news stories uye makuhwa achifambisa web, iwe ungadawo kugara uchitsvaga Snopes.com, iyo zviri pachena kuti ndiyo yakanakisisa yekuongorora webhusaiti paIndaneti.
04 of 08
Ndeimwe Mimwe Yakaropafadzwa Nzvimbo Dzakashambadzira Izvozvi?
Kana mumwe munhu ane nhau yepamutemo inhau inobudisa nhau huru, ipapo dzimwe nzvimbo dzakakurumbira dzichauyawo pamusoro payo zvakare. Tsanangudzo yekutsvaga nyaya yacho ichakubvumira kuti uone kana vamwe vari kuvhara nyaya yacho nenzira yakawanda kana zvishoma.
Kana iwe ukwanisa kuwana zviziviso zvemashoko zvakadai seCNN, Fox News, The Huffington Post uye vamwe vanotaura pamusoro payo, zvino zvakakodzera kukokera munyaya idzodzo uye kutarisa uye kuona kana mamiriro acho ezvinhu achikwira munzvimbo dzose dzinotaura nezvenyaya imwe chete. (Mupepeti wenhau: Kunyange dzimwe nzvimbo dzepamutemo dzakapomerwa kuti dzinopa zvinhu zvisingatauri zvechokwadi. Tarisa 'CNN fake mashoko' paGoogle uye uchaona zvatinoreva.)
Sezvo iwe uchiita izvi, unogona kuona kuti nzvimbo dzemashumo dzinowanzobatanidza kune imwechete kuti dzigadzirise ruzivo rwavo, saka iwe unogona kuzviwana uchifamba-famba mumitambo nekutevera iyo mazano. Kana iwe usingakwanisi kuwana nzira yako kudzokera kunzvimbo ipi neipi inozivikanwa / inozivikanwa nekutangira kubva pane imwe nzvimbo isingazivikanwe, kana iwe ukacherechedza kuti uri kuenda muchirongwa chinopfuurira apo iwe unodonha kubva pachibvumirano chekubatanidza, zvino pane chikonzero chekubvunza kubvumirana yenyaya yacho.
Paunoita kutsvaga kwako, zvakakosha kuchengeta ziso kunze kwezuva remashoko acho. Kutsvaga nhau dzakare-kare mumigumisiro yako inoratidza kuti nhau yezvinyorwa zvenhema yakatora nyaya yakare (iyo ingangodaro yakave yakakodzera panguva iyoyo) uye yobva yadzokorora zvakare. Vangave vakatozvitora zvimwe zvekuti zvinotyisa, zvinokakavara, uye zvisina kururama.
05 of 08
Tarisa Nhau yeSourcing uye Kushandisa Kwema Quotes
Kana sepaiti isina hukama kune zvitubu kana kushandisa chimwe chinhu chakadai, "zvitubu zvinoti ..." kuti vatsigire zvido zvavo, saka iwe unogona kunge uine nyaya yenyaya yakaipa pamberi pako. Kana pane zvibatanidzwa zvinowanikwa munyaya yacho, tora pavari kuti uone kwavanoenda. Unoda kuti vauye kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzinonzi mbiri (BBC, CNN, The New York Times, nezvimwewo) uye vane nhoroondo yakanaka yekubika zvinhu.
Kana pane zvinyorwa zvinowanikwa munyaya yacho, kopi uye uisungirire kuGoogle kuti utsvake uye uone kana kune mamwe masayiti anotaura nezvenyaya imwechete akashandisa zvinyorwa. Kana iwe usingawani chero chinhu, chirevo chacho chingave basa rakakwana rezvinyorwa zvakasikwa nemunyori.
06 of 08
Ndiani Anotanga Site Iyo Uri Kuverenga?
Chinhu chimwe chaunofanirwa kunyatsotarisa pane imwe nzvimbo yepaiti iwe unotendesa ndeye peji peji. Inzvimbo chaiyo yepaiti inofanira kukuudza zvinhu zvose pamusoro payo, kusanganisira iyo yakatangwa, inoshanda, uye inomhanya nayo.
Nzvimbo dzisina Mapeji mapeji, kana masayiti ane mapeji Anenge ane zvinyorwa zvishoma, zvinyorwa zvisinganzwisisiki kana zvinyorwa zvinonzwika sejoke zvakajeka zvinofanira kunyatsoratidza chiratidzo chekundu.
Tora imwe yemadiki edu anodikanwa emashoko, somuenzaniso. ABCNews.com.co haina kunyange neZvino peji, asi pane zvinyorwa zvishoma mumutsara unoverenga: Kutenda kuna ABC News Mutungamiri & CEO, Dr. Paul "Un-Buzz Killington" Horner mukugadzira ABC News iyo huru yewebhu mumutauro wakasiyana-siyana.
Zvinongoramba zvichiipisisa pashure pacho, asi mutsara wekutanga wega woga (uye zvechokwadi kusakwana kwakakwana kweZvimwe peji) chiratidzo chakajeka kuti nzvimbo yacho haifaniri kuvimbwa.
07 of 08
Tsvakurudza Nyaya Munyori
Tsvaga mutsara wemunyori pachikamu chacho pachako. Kana rudimbwa rusinganzwisisi zvidzidzo zvikuru, zvichida harisi.
Dzimwe nguva munyori wenyaya yacho anogona kuva yakafa inopa nyaya yezvakaipa. Kutaura zvazviri, kutsvaga zita romunyori kunogona kuunza mhinduro pamusoro pekunyorwa kwezvakazivikanirwa zvenzvimbo dzemashoko echokwadi, izvo zvese iwe unoda chaizvo kusimbisa kuti nyaya yacho ndeyechokwadi.
Kana tsvakurudzo yeGoogle yezita remunyori haibereri mhinduro dzinokosha, edza kutsvaga zita ravo pa Twitter kana LinkedIn . Vazhinji vanyori venhau vehurumende vakatsigira mapepa e Twitter uye zvinotevera zvinotevera, nzvimbo iyo zvinhu zviviri zvingatarisira. Uye kana iwe uchikwanisa kuaona pa LinkedIn, tarisa pamusoro pezvakaitika kare, dzidzo, mazano kubva kune hukama uye mamwe mashoko kuti aone kushanda kwavo.
08 we 08
Unoita Mavara Nemavhidhiyo Sezvakanaka Here?
Mahofisi ehurumende anowanzotora mavhidhiyo nemavhidhiyo acho kubva pane zvinobva, naizvozvo kana mufananidzo mune imwe nyaya inoratidzika seyakanaka, tora icho sechiratidzo chekutarisa mazviri. Kunyange kana yakaratidzika zvakakodzera, zvakakosha kuita zvitsvaga kutsvaga paGoogle kuti uone kana iwe unogona kuwana kwaanobva. Kana iwe ukawana mazana emakopi ayo kune imwe nzvimbo-kunyanya kune zvinyorwa zvisingaenderani nenyaya yauri kutsvaga-ndicho chiratidzo chakanaka chokuti munyori wenyaya yacho akaba mufananidzo kubva kune imwe nzvimbo.
Saizvozvowo nemavhidhiyo, kana vhidhiyo yakaiswa mukati menyaya yacho, chengeta kuti uiise pane yepurogiramu yevhidhiyo yepakutanga kuti uone kuti ndiani akatumira uye zuva raakatumirwa. Kana iyo vhidhiyo ichinyorwa nezita rega pachako, ita Google kana kuti YouTube kutsvaga musoro kana imwe yemashoko makuru maunogona kutsvaga muvhidhiyo. Kana pane chimwe chinhu chinouya chisingaenderani neshoko riri mubvunzo (uye kunyanya kana zuva racho riri kure), zvichida zvakanakisisa kusiya icho pane izvozvo uye kufunga kuti hazvina kutenderwa.