Motokari dzemotokari dzinoshandiswa zvinenge zvichida zvimwe zvezvinonyanya kunzwisiswa zvinonzwika mumhanzi kunze uko. Sezvo zvisiri zvachose zvakakosha, zvakajeka nyore kuti tingoti gadzirisa pamusoro penyaya yacho zvachose kana tichivaka kana kuvandudza motokari yemutambo. Misiki yemusoro, masimba makuru, uye vatauriri vanowana mhepo yose yakanaka, asi izvi hazvirevi kuti mavhisiki haana kukosha zvakare.
Kuti uzonzwisisa kuti chii chinonzi crossover, uye kana kwete kana motokari inowanikwa inodikanwa inoda imwe chete kana yakawanda, zvinokosha kutanga kutanga kunzwisisa mamwe mazano anokosha anotsigira motokari yemotokari yekushandisa.
Mhedziso yepfungwa ndeyokuti mimhanzi inoumbwa nemavhadhiro ehurukuro inotungamirira mutambo wose wekunzwa kwevanhu, asi vamwe vakurukuri vari nani pakubudisa mararamiro akasiyana kupfuura mamwe. Tweeters are designed to reproduce high frequencies, woofers yakagadzirirwa kubereka mafaira akaderera, uye zvichingodaro.
Nezvo mupfungwa, motokari yemotokari itsva inowanzoshamisika kuziva kuti motokari yega yega yemutambo inowanikwa inoda kuti vatengesi vese vaone kana imwe. Semuenzaniso, zvigadziriro zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa nevatauriri ve coaxial zvechokwadi vane zviduku zviduku zvakagadzirwa zvakanaka kune vakurukuri. Zvimwe zvirongwa, kunyanya izvo zvinoshandisa zvikamu zvemashoko, zvinowanzoshandiswa kwevanokonzera kunze kwenyika iyo inongopfuurira mafambiro akakodzera kune vakurukuri vakarurama.
Chinangwa chikuru chekuputsa mimhanzi muzvikamu zvese, uye kungotumira zvimwe zvikamu kune vatauri vakananga, ndeyokuwana hutano hwepamusoro hwekutendeseka. Nokuva nechokwadi chokuti chete mararamiro akakodzera anosvika pavakurukuri vakarurama, unogona kubudirira kugadzirisa kusavhiringidza uye kubatsira kubhadhara huwandu hwehutano hwemotokari yemutambo.
Mhando dzeCar Audio Audio Crossovers
Kune miviri miviri mikuru yevanokwidza, imwe neimwe iyo inonyatsokodzera kumamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo:
- Passive Crossovers
- Ava vanokona vanogara pakati pe amp amp and the speakers, uye vanononga mafambiro asingadiwi. Vamwe vakurukuri vave vakazvipira mumatokisi. Sezvo idzi crossovers dzakangosungirirwa mukati-pakati pemapikicha uye vakurukuri, zviri nyore kuisa. Zvisinei, kune imwe yero yekusagadzikana iyo inokonzerwa nevanokanganisa maitiro.
- Active Crossovers
- Aya anozivikanwawo semagetsi emagetsi, uye ose ari maviri akaoma uye anodhura kudarika zvigadziriswa. Kushanda kwekodhisosa kunoda simba remhepo, asi havataperi simba kuburikidza nekushambadzira zviratidzo zvinokurudzirwa nenzira yavanenge vasingatendi.
Ndiani Anonyatsoda Car Car Audio Crossover?
Ichokwadi ndechokuti imwe neimwe yemotokari yemavhidhiyo inoda imwe yemhando ye crossover mune zvakafanana nenzira iyo yose yemotokari yemutambo inoda chimwe chimiro chekusimudzira . Asi nenzira imwecheteyo iyo vazhinji vemuzvikwata zvepamusoro zvinosanganisira yakagadzirirwa-mumagetsi, vatauri vanogonawo kusanganisira yakavakwa mumasikirusi. Mune motokari yemitambo yemararamiro , zvinogona zvachose kuti zviwane zvakanaka chete pasina chessovers yakawedzerwa. Zvisinei, kune mamiriro akawanda emamiriro ezvinhu apo kana kusaita kana kushanda chikwata chichavandudza hutano hwekunzwika, kubudirira kwehurongwa, kana zvose.
Kana motokari yemotokari yako inoshandisa sarudzo ye coaxial , pamwe haunoda imwe crossover. Zvizere zvakakwana mashizha akatova akazvipira mumashamba asina kuvhara ayo anosvina mafunguro anosvika kune mutyairi wega wega. Kunyange kana iwe ukawedzera chigadzirimu mumusanganiswa, iyo yakavakwa mumutauriri wechirungu inofanira kuva yakakwana kudarika. Zvisinei, iwe unogona kuve nechikwata kana iwe uchinge wawedzera gadziriro uye subwoofer kune iyo yakarongwa yehurongwa.
Kune rumwe rutivi, iwe unowanzodikanwa rimwe kana kuti mamwe ma-crossovers kana uchironga pakuvaka hurongwa hune zvikamu zvehutauri, huwandu hwemagetsi, uye subwoofers. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kana ukaronga pakushandisa mumwe munhu anokurudzira kuti atakure vamwe vakurukura, zvakadai sewaofers yako kana tweeters. Pasinei nokuti iwe unosarudza kushanda kana kuti kutsika, unoda chimwe chinhu kuti uchengetedze mafungiro asina kufanira kuti usvike kutaura.
Zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti aftermarket amplifiers anowanzobatanidza mafikisi akavakwa ayo anoshanda sevanokwidza kana iwe uri kuvaka motokari yemavhidhiyo yehurumende ine zvikamu zvehurukuro. Iko yakakwirira firiji mumhando iyi yemakukudziri inokubvumira kuti utakure tweeters, uye pasi-pasi firimu inokubvumira kutyaira maoofers, pasina chikonzero chekuwedzerwa kwevhisi.
Apo Crossover Yakashanda Inogona Kubatsira Zvechokwadi
Nepo iwe unogona kuwanzoita zvakanaka kunze kwekodha mumamiriro ezvinhu apo uri kungoshandisa rimwe chete remagetsi, zvakaoma zvikuru kuvaka zvinokwanisa chaizvo kubatsirwa kubva kuChrissover inoshanda. Semuenzaniso, nzira ye 3-crossover ndiyo chikamu chaunonyatsogadzira pakati pemusoro wako neyemagetsi akawanda.
Mune mamiriro ezvinhu aya, rimwe nerimwe rakagadzirisa rinowana ruzivo rwakasiyana-siyana rwekufamba kubva ku crossover, uye rimwe nerimwe remagetsi rinoshandiswa kutyaira rudzi rwehutauri. Somuenzaniso, imwe inogona kutyaira pamberi pehurukuro nepamusoro wepamusoro, imwe inogona kuendesa mberi hurukuro dzakakwana dzakakwana, uye chechitatu subwoofer amp inogona kutungamirira pasi.
Ko Crossovers inoda Professional Installation?
Kuisa crossovers kwete rocket yesayenzi, asi iwe unoda kunzwisisa kunokosha kwezvauri kuita usati waita rudzi urwu rwe DIY project. Kuisa crossover passive hakusi nyore sezvo inongobatanidza wiring crossover pakati pe amp and your speakers. Semuenzaniso, unogona kutengesa chikwata chekutengesa kune yako yakagadzirisa zvisikwa, ipapo faira crossover's tweeter yakabva kune yako tweeter uye yeoofer yakabuda kune yako woofer.
Kuisa motokari yemotokari crossover inowanzove yakanyanya kuoma. Nyaya huru ndeyokuti vatendi vanobasa vanoda simba, saka iwe unofanirwa kuendesa simba uye faira pasi kune imwe neimwe unit. Mashoko akanaka ndeokuti kana iwe watova wakagadziridza chigadziro, iwe unofanirwa kuva wekukwanisa kuisa crossover inoshanda sezvo wiring isiri yakanyanya kuoma. Kutaura zvazviri, kugadzirisa crossover yako inoshanda munzvimbo imwechete iwe wakasimbisa amp yako inobatsira kudzivisa kushungurudza pasi kuvhiringidzika kwepasi .