Kurinda Kune-Air-Air TV Online - The Aereo Controversy
Cherechedza: Aereo yakamisa kushanda musi wa6/28/14, mushure meDare Repamusorosoro reUnited States Ruling kuzivisa Aereo sekutyora US Copyright Laws. Mukuwedzera, musi wa11/22/14, Aereo yakaiswa muChitsauko 11 chekudzivirira kushandiswa. Mhedziso inotevera yeAereo TV Streaming Streaming iri kuchengetedzwa kune zvakaitika kare.
Maonero ekuona TV
Pane zvakawanda zvingasarudzwa zvekuwana zvirongwa zveTV. Mutambo uye sataneti ndiyo nzira dzinowanikwa, dzinoteverwa nokushandisa antenna yomukati kana yekunze (inonzi OTA kana Over-the-Air). Zvisinei, nzira iyo iri kukura nekukwirira uye kumativi iri kutarisa zvirongwa zveTV nekuvabudisa kubva paIndaneti , kana paPc, foni, tablet, Smart TV kana Blu-ray Disc player . Zvisinei, kunetseka kwekutarisa TV pane internet ndeyekuti, kunze kwezviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, iwe unogona kumira pane imwe zuva kubva kune rimwe, kusvika kune vhiki, kana mwedzi mapurogiramu ako aunoda awanikwa kuburikidza nehutano hwako hwekutengeswa kweInternet.
Pinda Aereo
Mukuedza kupa vashandi neruzivo rwekutarisa OTA kuparidzira TV paIndaneti, basa idzva, Aereo, rakaonekwa pachiitiko muna 2013 ndokubva raenda kukutanga kwekurumidza, nebasa rinowanikwa muNew York City Metropolitan Area rakatanga muna Aril gore iroro uye nokukurumidza kuwedzera kuBoston neAtlanta neChizha ichocho. Zvirongwa zvaizowedzera kusvika kumaguta makumi maviri nekukurumidzira.
Maitiro Aereo Akashanda Sei?
Chimwe chakaita kuti Aereo ive yakasiyana ndeyekuti yakashandisa teknolojia yakaita kuti kuve nekunyanya kwemainete mashoma (isu tiri kutaura kwete chikuru zvikuru kupfuura munwe) iyo yakanga yakaoma zvikuru. Mazana ezviuru zveeintennas maduku aizotorwa pamwe chete uye akaiswa mukati mepakati yedata rekodhi, pamwe nekusimbiswa kwekubatanidza internet uye DVR kuchengetedza.
Aereo inogona kuenderera mberi chero zviratidzo zvepaTV zvinowanikwa kuburikidza neattenna array (s), pamusoro peInternet, kune chero nhamba yevanyori vanove neAereo software yakaiswa pa PC dzakabatana, zvigadzirwa zvinobvira, uye zvinoparidzirwa nevhidhiyo.
Sekuwedzera bonus, zviratidzo zvose zvakanyorwa, izvo zvakabvumira vanyori kuti vaonewo chero hurongwa pane imwe nguva, nguva yakajeka yekusarudza kwavo, vasina kuva neavo DVR yavo.
Uyezve, zvichienderana nehutambo ( Ethernet , MHL ) uye wireless ( WiFi , Bluetooth , Miracast ) maikirano ekubatanidza anowanikwa pakati pezvinhu zvako zvepaIndaneti uye yeTV uye yemitambo yemitambo, mapurogiramu ako anogona kuonekwa mumaTV akawanda kana pane imwe mavhidhiyo anonyatsoratidza mavhidhiyo.
Zvakakosha kuratidza kuti Aereo inopa chete kuwanika kweATA inoshanyira mitambo yeTV uye Bloomberg Television. Izvo hazvina kupa ruzivo rwemashini-faira-chete, kana zvimwe zvekufambisa kwepaIndaneti zvakapa zvivigiramu zvezvakaitika kare uye zvezvinobudiswa zvinobudiswa kana zviratidzo, zvakadai seNetflix neHulu .
Aereo Controversy
Pamusoro penzvimbo, Aereo inonzwika seimwe yei "nei ndisina kufunga nezve" mazano anobatsira akapa nzira yakanakisisa yekuunza pamusoro-ye-air local tv (kusanganisira mitambo yakabatana programming), mukududzirwa kwepamusoro , kune vatengi pa mahwendefa asingawanzofambidzwe kuti ararame mutambo weTV.
Zvisinei, iyi mutsva inoita kuti vanhu varambe vachitsvaga kubva kune dzimwe nhare dzeTV dzakashambadzira, zvikurukuru FOX uye CBS. Chaizvoizvo, CBS haina kubvumira tsika yake yezvigadzirwa zvemashoko, CNET, kuongorora Aereo.
Pachikepe chekusavhiringidza kwavo ndechokuti zvakasiyana nechetambo uye sataneti, Aereo haibhadhara mari yekudzorera zvakare kune vanoparadzira, kunyange zvazvo yakapa mari yekubhadhara kune vashandisi vayo, yakafanana nekambo, sataneti, kana kushanyira kushandiswa, uyewo akapa humwe DVR-type services, iyo yakawedzerwa kukosha kwebasa iro vashambadziri vasiri kugoverana.
Kuti varwise vashambadziri, Aereo yaiti vanyori vayo vakanga vachiwana purogiramu dzisingabvumirwi purogiramu pamusoro pemhepo kuburikidza ne antenna, sezvinoita chero mutengi anoita kana vane antenna yakabatana zvakananga kuTV, asi munyaya iyi, Aereo yakaisa antenna nzvimbo dzinogamuchirwa uye dzinongopa zviratidzo zvakagamuchirwa kune vanyori vavo.
Maererano neAereo, nhamba yeantenna yakaenzana nenhamba yevanyoresa, izvo zvinoreva kuti "technically", munhu wese akanyora ane antenna yake. Mune mamwe mazwi: Chii chaiva musiyano kana muterevhizi weTV ane wake antenna muimba kana kuti iri mune imwe nzvimbo inobatsira?
Somugumisiro wekuwedzera kweAereo kwetsanangudzo yekugamuchira maTV, sezvo vakawanda vakanyora vakasarudza kugamuchira nekuona purogiramu yeTV vachishandisa Aereo system (zvichida kurarama kana nenzira dzeDVR), zvivako zvepaTV (zvose zviri mumasangano uye vanozvimirira) zvakati ivo vaizorasikirwa nekudzorera simba rekubhadhara simba rekutengesa nekambani nevanotarisa sataneti, nokudaro vachideredza mumwe wavo ane kodzero yepamutemo yekuwana mari.
Vaparidzi veTV vakatsanangura kuti Aereo yakanga iri kuputsa US Copyright Law pamusoro pekushanda kwevanhu uye kushandiswazve kwekutumirana, uye inofanira kuonekwa isina kufanana necheterevhizheni kana terevhizheni yeTV inogamuchira mitambo uye yega yeTV ichiparidzirwa uye inofanira kubhadhara ( pamusana pekutsvaga kwevaterevhizheni veTV vakambotaurwa) kubhadharwa kubhadharwa kwekodzero, seyo nzira iyo kabheti uye satelleri mabasa zvakare kugovera zvigadzirwa zvinonzi sevanhu vanoita basa.
Aereo vs Dare Repamusorosoro reUnited States
Pashure pemwedzi yekutongwa kwepamutemo, apo Aereo neVashambadziri vakaona kukundwa nekukundwa, zvose zvakasvika mumusoro munaJune 2014 kana Dare Repamusorosoro reUnited States rakabudisa chirevo pamusoro peAereo. Heino chidimbu:
Muchidimbu, takati tanyatsoongorora tsanangudzo dzeAereo, tinozviwana zvakanyanya kufanana neaya maCATV masikati muTnightnight and Teleprompter. Uye iyo ndiyo mabasa ayo 1976 kuchinja kwakatsvaga kuunza mukati mehuwandu hweChristian Law. Muchidimbu sezvo kune kusiyana, kusiyana uku hakufungi nezvehutano hwebasa iro Aereo rinowedzera zvakadai semagetsi ekupa iyo basa. Tinogumisa kuti kusiyana uku hakukwanisi kuisa mabasa aAereo kunze kwehuwandu hweMutemo. Nokuda kwezvikonzero izvi, tinopedzisa kuti Aereo "anoita [s]" mabasa ezvinyorwa zvepavhangeri "pachena," sezvo aya mazwi anotsanangurwa neTransmit Clause. Isu, saka, tinodzokorora kutonga kwakasiyana kweDare reKutsvaga, uye isu tinopomerwa nyaya yacho kuti tifambe mberi tichienderana nemashoko aya. Izvozvo zvakarayirwa.
Vatongi vari vazhinji: Breyer, Ginsburg, Kagan, Kennedy, Roberts, uye Sotomayor.
Vatongi kune vashomanana: Scalia, Thomas, naAlito
Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko, kusanganisira pfungwa inopesana yakanyorwa naJustice Scalia nekuda kwevashomanana, verenga zvinyorwa zvizere zveUnited States Court Court
Heano zvimwe zvekuita kwevatambi vechidiki vanobatanidzwa muAereo Kukonana:
- Aereo Kugadzirisa KuDare Repamusoro Kukunda
- Kugadziriswa Kwemashoko neEECA (Consumer Electronics Association) kuAereo Ruling
- Kugadziriswa Kwemashoko neNAB (National Association of Broadcasters) kuAereo Ruling
Zvinonzwisisika: Aereo yakatsigirwa, muchikamu, neIAC, iyo iyo Parent Company ye and. Zvisinei, IAC yakanga isina mharidzo yekugadzirisa mune zvinyorwa zviri munyaya ino.