A hoaxed / spoofed imeyeri ndeye apo mutumisi achida kuchinja zvikamu zve email kuti azvinyengedze sekuti yakanyorwa nemumwe munhu. Kazhinji, zita romutumwa / kero uye mutumbi wemashoko zvakarongwa kuti zvionekwe kubva kune zvakakosha, izvo sekuti email yakabva kubhangi kana pepanhau kana kambani yakarurama paWebhu. Dzimwe nguva, spoofer ichaita kuti email ionekwe ichibva kumunhu wega wega kune imwe nzvimbo.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko zvinonyangadza zvemashoko e-mail, aya mahara anoparadzirwa anoshandiswa kuparadzira zvinyorwa zvemasango uye nyaya dzinofungidzira (semuenzaniso Mel Gibson aityisa zvakanyanya semusikana). Mune dzimwe nhau dzakaipa, iyo email spoofed chikamu chekunyengedza (man man) kurwisa. Mune dzimwe nguva, email inoshandiswa inoshandiswa kusatendeseka kutengesa kushandiswa kwepaIndaneti kana kukutengesa chinhu chakaipa chine sarware .
Imeyili Yakakanganiswa Inoita Sei?
Heano mimwe mienzaniso yehupfumi hwema-imeyili inoparadzirwa kuti ioneke yakakodzera .
Sei Zvingave Zvimwe Zvokunyengera & # 39; Spoof & # 39; Email?
Chinangwa 1: email spoofer iri kuedza ku "fish" yako passwords nemazita ekutumira. Phishing ndiyo iyo mutinesi asina kutendeseka anotarisira kukukwezva iwe kuti uvimbe email. Nzvimbo yehusaiti (spoofed) yebhuku ichave yakamirira kune rumwe rutivi, noupenzi yakavanzwa kuti ionekwe sewebhu yakarurama yebhishopu yebhishopi kana kubhadhara web service, seBay. Kakawanda kakawanda, vanotambudzwa vanoziva vasingatendi email iyo spoofed uye chinyanangurira kune websaiti yenhema. Kuvimba newebsite ye spoofed, munhu anenge apfigirwa achapinda pasi pepa password uye kupinda muhutano, chete kuti agamuchire mhosho yenhema yekuti "webhusaiti haisipo". Pakati peizvi zvose, spoofer isina kutendeseka inotora zvinyorwa zvemunhu akavanzika, uye inoenderera mberi kubvisa mari yeaiti kana kuti kuita zvisiri izvo kutengeserana kwekuwana mari.
Chinangwa 2: email spoofer is spammer iri kuedza kuvanza chimiro chake chechokwadi, ichiri kuzadza bhokisi rako rema mail nekutengesa. Kushandisa mass-mail software inonzi " ratware ", spammers ichachinja kero ye email kuti ione sechizvarwa chisina mhaka, kana sekambani inokodzera kana hurumende yehurumende.
Icho chinangwa, se phishing, ndechekuti vanhu vive netariro ye imeyiri yakawanda kuitira kuti vauzarure uye verenga kuparadzirwa kwe spam mukati.
Iko Imepi Spoofed Sei?
Vasingashandisi vashandisi vachachinja zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zve email kuitira kuti vadzidzise mutumi seumwe munhu. Mienzaniso yezvinhu zvakasvibiswa:
- KUBVA zita / kero
- Dzokorora-ZITA / kero
- RETURN-PATH kero
- SOURCE IP kero kana "X-ORIGIN" kero
Izvi zvitatu zvekutanga zvinogona kushandurwa zviri nyore nekushandisa zvigadziri mu Microsoft yako, Gmail, Hotmail, kana mamwe maimeri software. Chimwe chechina chepamusoro, IP kero, inogonawo kuchinjwa, asi kazhinji, izvi zvinoda ruzivo rwakakosha rwemhando yekuita pikisi yenhema yePI inogutsa.
IEndaneti Inoputirwa Nesimba Nevanhu Vasingatenderi?
Kunyange zvazvo mamwe ma-emao e-spoof-akashandurwa echokwadi akanyengedzwa nemaoko, huwandu hwemashoko e-spoofed hunosimbiswa nemapurogiramu chaiwo. Kushandiswa kwema-maseru-maitiro " ratware " zvirongwa zvakapararira pakati pe spammers. Zvirongwa zveWarware dzimwe nguva zvinomhanya zvakanyanya zvakanyorwa mumashoko ekutsvaga kuti zvive nezviuru zveakero emai email, spoof email email, uye inoparadza email ye spoof kune izvo zvinangwa. Dzimwe nguva, mapurogiramu ehurware achatora mazita asingabvumirwi nemutemo emareta e-mail, uye ipapo kutumira spam yavo maererano.
Kupfuura mapurogiramu ehurware, mashomanana-mazita anotumirawo akawandawo. Minyove maitiro ezvokuzvidzivirira zvinoshanda sechirwere chetachiona. Pane imwe pakombiyuta yako, mhomho ye-maseru-mail inogona kuverenga yako email address book. Zvadaro mhondi-mavara-mail inokanganisa mharidzo inopararira kuti ione yakatumirwa kubva kune zita mubhuku rekero rako, uye ramba uchitumira shoko iroro kune yako yose nhamba yevamwe shamwari. Izvi hazviiti zvinogumbura mapoka evanhu vanogamuchira asi zvinoparadza mukurumbira weshamwari yako isina mhosva. Mamwe mazivikanwa anozivikanwa zvikuru-mazita anosanganisira Sober , Klez, uye ILOVEYOU.
Ndinoziva sei uye ndinodzivirira mazano emafiropu?
Kungofanana nemutambo wemutambo muhupenyu, kunyanya kwako kudzivirirwa ndiko kusava nechokwadi. Kana iwe usingatendi kuti email ndeyechokwadi, kana kuti mutumeri wacho akakodzera, saka haufaniri kuvhara pahubatanidza uye chengetedza email yako kero. Kana pane faira yakasungirirwa, usangoizarura, kuti irege kuva nehutachiwana huripo. Kana iyo email ichiita seyakanaka kwazvo kuti ive yechokwadi, zvichida inenge iri, uye kusava nechokwadi kwako kuchakuponesa kubva pakuratidza ruzivo rwebhengi rako.
Heano mienzaniso yakawanda yehupenzi uye spoof email scams. Chimbozvitarisira iwe, uye dzidzisa ziso rako kuti usatenda mabhuku aya emaily.