Dare Dhairi: Sei Vachikosha uye Kuti Ungashanda Sei Navo
Mutyairi wechikwata chikamu chiduku chepurogiramu chinotaurira chirongwa chekushandisa uye mamwe maofiratiro ekutaurirana nechidimbu che hardware .
Somuenzaniso, printer drivers inotaura yehutachiona, uye nekuwedzera chero chirongwa chaunacho chine chinhu chaunoda kudhinda chakasununguka mukati, kunyatsodhinda zvinyorwa pane peji
Vatyairi vadhidhiyo vakanaka zvakakosha kuitira kuti shanduro yenyu inonyatsoziva kuti ingashandura sei 1 neya 0 iyo inosanganisira iyo MP3 file mumashoko ekutaurira kuti kadhi rakanzwika rinogona kubudiswa kune headphones kana vatauriri.
Izvochete pfungwa inoshanda kumakadhi evhidhiyo , keyboards , vatariri , nezvimwewo.
Ramba uchiverenga kuti unzwisise kuti nei madereji ari akakosha, kusanganisira mamwe mimwe mienzaniso, uyewo ruzivo rwekuchengetedza vatyairi vako kuvandudzwa uye kuti vangaitei kana vakasashanda zvakanaka.
Zvakanyatsoita Sei Vanodhairi Vedokari Vanoshanda?
Funga nezvevatyairi vese sevashanduri pakati pechirongwa chauri kushandisa uye chigadzirwa icho chirongwa chinoda kushandisa neimwe nzira. Izvo software uye hardware zvakasikwa nevanhu vakasiyana-siyana kana makambani uye vachitaura mitauro miviri yakasiyana zvakasiyana, saka muturiri (mutyairi) anovatendera kuti vataure.
Mune mamwe mazwi, purogiramu yepurogiramu inogona kupa ruzivo kune mutyairi kuti atsanangure zvaanoda chidimbu chemafirimu kuti aite, ruzivo mutyairi wedhesi anonzwisisa uye zvino anogona kuzadzika ne hardware.
Kutenda kune madhairiro ezvinoshandiswa, mapurogiramu akawanda emapurogiramu haafaniri kuziva kuti angashanda zvakananga sei ne hardware, uye mutyairi haafaniri kusanganisira chiitiko chakakwana chevashandisi kuti vataure navo. Pane kudaro, purogiramu uye mutyairi anongoda kuziva kuti angataurirana sei.
Ichi chinhu chakanaka chakanaka kune vose vanobatanidzwa, vachifunga kuti kune inenge isingaperi kushandiswa kwemapurogiramu nema hardware kunze uko. Kana munhu wese aifanira kuziva nzira yekukurukura nevamwe vose, nzira yekugadzira software uye hardware ingadai iri pedyo nekusagona.
Nzira Yokushandisa Sei Vanodhairi Vedhiyo
Kazhinji nguva, madereji anoisa oga uye haafaniri kutarisirwa zvakanyanya, kunze kwekugadzirisa dzimwe nguva kugadzirisa mishonga kana kuwedzera chimwe chinhu chakanaka. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kune vamwe vatyairi muWindows vanochengetwa kuburikidza neWindows Update .
Vatyairi vechikamu chimwe nechimwe chezvinhu zvemakombiyuta mumakombiyuta enyu eWindows vari kutungamirirwa neChina kubva kuMutariri weDhiyabhorosi , inowanika mune dzose shanduro dzeMicrosoft Windows .
Heano mamwe mabasa anozivikanwa muWindows anosanganisira vatyairi:
- Nzira yekugadzirisa sei Derevhi muWindows
- Nzira Yokuwana Nayo Dhiyabhorosi Version Number mu Windows
- Nzira Yekudzorera Sei Mutyairi muWindows
Heano zvimwe zvishoma zvinoshandiswa zvinoenderana nevatyairi:
- Free Driver Updater Software Tools
- Windows 10 Drivers (Updated Listing)
- Windows 8 Dhirairi (Updated Listing)
- Windows 7 Dhirairi (Updated Listing)
- Nzira Yokuwana nayo uye Kushandisa Vanodhurika Kubva kuInjairo Websites
- Mutyairi akakurumbira Download Websites
- Nzira Yokuziva Nayo Kana Uri Kutamba 32-bit kana 64-bit Version ye Windows
Zvinetso zvakawanda zvinogona kusarudzwa kune imwe rutivi rwe hardware hazvina matambudziko nehutori hardware chaihwo, asi inotarisana nevanotyairi vechina vanoiswa pane iyo hardware. Zvimwe zvezvinhu zvakabatanidzwa pamusoro apa zvinofanira kukubatsira kuti uone zvose izvi.
Zvimwe Nezvevanotya Dokero
Kunze kwemashoko e-software-driver-hardware ukama, kune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu anosanganisira madereri (uye izvo hazviiti) izvo zvinotyisa.
Kunyange zvazvo izvi zvisingawanzoitiki mazuva ano, mamwe software anokwanisa kutaura zvakananga nemamwe marudzi e hardware - hapana maderezeri anodiwa! Izvi zvinongowanikwa chete apo software iri kutumira mirayiridzo yakajeka kune hardware, kana iyo zvose zvirikudziridzwa nekambani imwe chete, asi izvi zvinogonawo kufungwa semhando yezvakavakwa mumutyairi mamiriro ezvinhu.
Zvimwe zvinodhairiza zvekushandisa zvinotaurirana zvakananga nedhiyo, asi mamwe akaiswa pamwe chete. Mune mamiriro ezvinhu aya, purogiramu ichakurukurirana nemumwe mutyairi asati mutyairi wacho achitaurirana nomumwezve, uye zvakadaro kusvikira mutyairi wekupedzisira achinyanya kutaura nehurdware.
Aya madhigirii "ari pakati" kazhinji haaiti chero basa pane zvimwe zvose kunze kwekuona kuti vamwe vatyairi vari kushanda zvakanaka. Pasinei, kana pane mumwe mutyairi kana kuti mawanda anobata mu "stack," zvose zviri kuitwa kumashure kunze kwekuti iwe unofanira kuziva, kana kuita, chero chinhu.
Windows inoshandisa .ZIMFUSI sezvikwata zvinotakurwa zvinoshandiswa, zvinoreva kuti zvinogona kutakurwa pane zvinodiwa kuitira kuti vasave vachigara vachiyeuka. Ndizvo zvazviri kune Linux .KO modules.
WHQL inzira yekuedzwa neMicrosoft inobatsira kuratidza kuti mumwe mutyairi wefaira achashanda neshanduro chaiyo yeWindows. Iwe unogona kuona kuti mutyairi wauri kuitsvaga kana kuti haasi WHQL yakavimbiswa. Iwe unogona kuverenga zvakawanda pamusoro peWindows Hardware Quality Labs pano .
Imwe fomu yemutyairi ndiye mutengesi wemichina, inoshandiswa ne virtualization software. Vanoshanda zvakafanana nevanotyaira nguva dzose asi kuti vadzivise musikana anoshandisa system kubva pakuwana hardware zvakananga, madhairivha chaiwo anozvidzivirira sewairi hardware chaiyo kuitira kuti muenzi OS nevatyairi varo vanokwanisa kuwana hardware zvikuru semasero asingashandisi maitiro.
Mune mamwe mazwi, nepo mukuru wekushanda kwehurumende uye madhairiro ayo anowirirana nehutachiona hwema hardware, virtual guest operating systems nevanodhairi vayo inoshandiswa ne hardware chaiyo kuburikidza nevanowanzoita zvinodhaka zvidhina, izvo zvino zvinotumirwa kune chaiyo, hardware yemagetsi nemukuru wekushandira.