Tsanangudzo yeFirmware uye Kuti Firmware Updates Work
Firmware ipurogiramu iyo yakabatanidzwa muchidimbu chehadi . Iwe unogona kufunga nezve firmware se "software ye hardware."
Zvisinei, firmware haisi izwi rinoshandurudza kune software. Ona Hardware vs Software vs Firmware: Chii chakasiyana? kuti uwane mamwe mashoko pamusoro pekusiyana kwavo.
Zvimwe zvaunofunga kuti zvakanyatsosungirirwa zvakadai sekufambisa kwemafoni , kemetaneti, router , kamera, kana scanner zvose zvine software yakagadzirirwa muchinhu chakakanganwa chiri mune hardware pachayo.
Apo Firmware Updates Inobva Kubva
Vagadziri veCD, DVD, uye mabhazi anonzi BD vanowanzotumira zvinyorwa zvese zve firmware kuchengeta hardware yavo inowirirana nemitambo mitsva.
Somuenzaniso, ngatitaurire kutenga 20-pack yeBD isina mabhuku uye edza kupisa vhidhiyo kune vashomanana vavo asi haina kushanda. Chimwe chezvinhu zvekutanga Blu-ray zvinodzidzisa zvinogadzirisa zvingangodaro zvinokurudzira ndezvekugadzirisa firmware pamotokari.
Iyo yakagadziriswa firmware ingangodaro inosanganisira itsva yekombiyuta yepakombiyuta yekutyaira kwako, ichirayiridza kuti inganyorera sei kunyanya mararamiro eBD disc iwe uri kushandisa, kugadzirisa dambudziko iroro.
Network router vanogadzira kazhinji vanosunungura zvinyorwa zve firmware pamashandi avo ekuvandudza mitambo yepamusoro kana kuwedzera mamwe maitiro. Izvo zvinoenda kune vanoita makamera makamera, vatengesi ve smartphone, nezvimwewo. Unogona kushanyira webhupu yezvigadzirwa kuti utone zvinyorwa zve firmware.
Mumwe muenzaniso unogona kuonekwa pakutsvaga firmware ye router wireless seZ Linksys WRT54G. Ingoshanyira peji rekutsigira router iri (pano ndeye router iyi) pane webhusaiti ye Linksys kuti uwane chikamu chekutsvaga, ndiko kwaunowana firmware.
Nzira Yokushandisa Firmware Updates
Hazvibviri kupa mhinduro yevheti yekuti ungagadzirisa firmware pamapuraneti ose nokuti hazvisi zvese zvakagadzirwa zvakafanana. Dzimwe shanduro yewareware inoshandiswa pasina wire uye inoratidzika seyo nguva dzose software update. Zvimwe zvinogona kusanganisira kunyora firmware kune motokari inotakura uye woizoteerera pane imwe pikicha.
Somuenzaniso, unogona kuvandudza firmware pamutambo wekutamba nekubvuma chero chipi chinokurudzira kuvandudza software. Hazvigoneki kuti chigadzirwa chacho chinogadzirirwa nenzira iyo iwe unofanirwa kutora piritsi ye firmware uye wozoishandisa. Izvozvo zvinogona kuita kuti zvive zvakanyanya zvakaoma kumushandisi wevashandi kuti avandudze firmware, kunyanya kana chimbo ichida zvinyorwa zve firmware nguva nenguva.
IOS madivayili akaita sePhones nePads zvakare dzimwe nguva anowana zvinyorwa zve firmware. Izvi zvinokubvumira kuti uite uye uise firmware kubva pane imwe pachake pachake pachake kuitira kuti iwe usingafaniri kutora mameseji nekuiisa iwe pachako.
Zvisinei, zvimwe zvigadziro, kufanana nevana vakawanda, vane chikamu chakazvitsaurira mumutambo wekutungamirira unokuita kuti ushandise firmware update. Izvi zvinowanzova chikamu chine Bhodhi Rakazaruka kana Dhavhidha rinokubvumira kusarudza firmware yawakadzingwa. Zvakakosha kudzokorora bhuku rekushandisa risati raitwa mushure mekuvandudza firmware, kuti uone kuti matanho aunotora ndeechokwadi uye kuti waverenga zvose nyevero.
Enda kunewe webhusaiti yako yekusimbisa hardware kuti uwane mamwe mashoko pamusoro pekushandura firmware.
Chokwadi Chinokosha Pamusoro peFirmware
Kungofanana nehupi hupi huchinyevero hunogadzirisa huchaonekwa, zvinokosha zvikuru kuti uone kuti iyo iyo inogamuchira firmware update haina kuvhara apo kushandiswa kuri kushandiswa. A partial firmware update inosiya firmware yakaora, iyo inogona kukuvadza zvakanyanya kushandiswa kwekushandisa.
Zvakakosha zvakajeka kuti usapinda kushandisa zvisina kururama firmware update kune imwe chigadzirwa. Kupa imwe chigadzirwa chidimbu chepurogiramu chinenge chimwe chigadzirwa chinogona kukonzera kuti hardware iyo isiri kushanda sezvinofanira. Zvinowanzova nyore kutaura kana iwe wakadhinda iyo firmware yakarurama nekungoongorora kaviri kuti nhamba yemuenzaniso inowirirana neye firmware iyo inofanana nhamba yemuenzaniso ye hardware iwe unovandudza.
Sezvatakambozvitaura, chimwe chinhu chinofanira kuyeuka kana kugadzirisa firmware ndechokuti iwe unofanira kutanga uverenga bhuku rinosanganiswa nechigadzirwa ichocho. Chigadziro chimwe nechimwe chakasiyana uye chichava nenzira yakasiyana yekuvandudza kana kudzorera firmware yechikwata.
Zvimwe zvigadzirwa hazvikuiti kuti uvandudze firmware, saka unofanirwa kuongorora webhusaiti yemuiti kuti uone kana chinyorwa chitsva chabudiswa kana kuti chengetedza chigadzirwa pane webhupu rekugadzira kuitira kuti uwane emaimeri apo iyo firmware itsva inopera.