01 ye 05
HDR Photos neZvipfeko Zvakagadzirwa GIMP Plugin
HDR kupikisa yakave yakakurumbira zvikuru mumakore mashomanana apfuura uye ndichakuratidza kuti ungaita sei mufananidzo weHDR muGIMP mune danho rino nehanho tutori. Kana iwe usingazivi HDR, chirevo chacho chinomiririra High Dynamic Range uye chinoreva kuburitsa mapepa ane huwandu hwemagetsi kupfuura kamera yemagetsi inogona kuwanikwa panguva imwe chete.
Kana iwe wakambotora mufananidzo wevanhu wakamira pamberi pechiedza chekudenga, iwe ungangodaro wakamboona izvi zvichiitika nevanhu vachiita kunge vakanaka asi denga riri pedyo nechena yakachena. Kana ikamera yakabudisa mufananidzo pamwe chete nematenga achionekwa nemuvara waro wechokwadi, waizoona kuti vanhu vari mberi vakaona rima. Pfungwa iri shure kweHRR ndeyekubatanidza zvifananidzo zviviri, kana zvechokwadi mimwe mifananidzo yakawanda, kugadzira mufananidzo mutsva pamwe nevanhu uye denga rakanyatsobudiswa.
Kuti uite mufananidzo weHDR muGIMP, unoda kutora uye kuisa Plugin Exposure Blend yakatanga yakatanga naJD Smith uyezve inovandudzwa naAlvan Stewart. Iyi ipurojekiti yakananga kushandisa uye inogona kubereka chibereko chakanaka, zvisinei kuti haisi yakatendwa sechokwadi yeHRR app. Semuenzaniso, iwe unongopedzisira uine maitiro matatu chete, asi izvi zvinofanira kunge zvakakwana mumatambudziko akawanda.
Mumatanho mashomanana anotevera, ini ndichamhanya kuburikidza nekuisa majekiti eExpposure Blend, kuunganidza zvikamu zvitatu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemufananidzo mumwe chete mufananidzo mumwe chete uye tweak mufananidzo wekupedzisira kuti uite zvakanaka chigumisiro. Kuti uite mufananidzo weHDR muGIMP, iwe unoda kuva nezviratidzo zvitatu zvebasa rakafanana nekamera yako yakasungirirwa pane imwe katatu kuti uone kuti ichafananidza zvakakwana.
02 of 05
Isai Exposure Blend Plugin
Iwe unogona kukopa kopi yeDexposure Blend plugin kubva kuGIMP Plugin Registry.
Mushure mekudzivirira purogiramu, iwe uchada kuisa iyo mu Scripts folder yekuiswa kwako kweGIMP. Mune mhaka yangu, nzira inoenda kune iyi faira ndeye C: > Program Files > GIMP-2.0 > share > gimp > 2.0 > zvinyorwa uye unofanira kuzviwana kuti zvimwe zvakafanana paPC yako.
Kana GIMP iri kutotanga kushanda, iwe uchada kuenda kuFirters > Script-Fu > Refresh Scripts usati washandisa purogiramu ichangobva kuiswa, asi kana GIMP isingashandisi, plugin ichazviisa pakarepo kana yakatanga.
Ne plugin yakaiswa, mune danho rinotevera, ini ndichakuratidza kuti ungashandisa sei kuumba mutsara wezvitsva zvitatu zvekuita mufananidzo weHDR muGIMP.
03 of 05
Run the Exposure Blend Plugin
Iyi danho ndechokuti kungorega Plugin Exposure Blend iite chinhu chayo uchishandura zvigadziriswa.
Enda kuMafuta > Mufananidzo > Exposure Blend uye The Exposure Blend dialog ichazaruka. Sezvatinozoshandisa purogiramu yezvigadziriswa zvirongwa, iwe unongoda kusarudza yako mifananidzo mitatu uchishandisa yakarurama sarudza munda. Iwe unongoda kuvhara pabhokisi riri pedyo neEalmal Exposure label uye wozoenda kune imwe nzvimbo yefaira uye chengura. Iwe zvino uchazofanira kusarudza Mifananidzo Yakfupika uye Yenguva Yakakuratidza nenzira imwecheteyo. Kana kamwe mifananidzo mitatu yakasarudzwa, ingofa bhodhi OK uye Plugin Exposure Blend ichaita chinhu chayo.
04 of 05
Rongedza Maitiro Akaita Tweak Mutezo
Kana imwe purojeji yapedza kumhanya, iwe uchasiyiwa ne gwaro reGIMP rinoumba zvikamu zvitatu, zviviri zvine maski mashizha anoshandiswa, zvinosanganisira kubudisa mufananidzo wakakwana unobatanidza hukuru hwakakura. MuHDR software, Tone Mapping ingashandiswa kumufananidzo kusimbisa mhinduro. Icho hachisi chakanaka pano, asi kune matanho mashomanana atinogona kutora kuti tivandudze chifananidzo.
Kakawanda panguva iyi, mufananidzo weHDR unogona kuonekwa sechinhu chiduku uye chisina kusiyana. Imwe nzira yekugadzirisa iyi ndeyokuderedza kusvikwa kweimwe kana maviri emakwikwi epamusoro muPalase ye Layers , kuti kuderedze mhedzisiro yavari pane chifananidzo chakabatanidzwa.
Mune peleti yezvidimbu, unogona kuvhara pahutete uye wozogadzirisa Sirasi yeOpacity uye ona kuti izvi zvinobata sei mufananidzo wose. Ndakaderedza zvose zvedenga zvepamusoro ne20%, zvishoma kana zvishoma.
Nhanho yekupedzisira ichawedzera kusiyanisa zvishoma.
05 of 05
Wedzera Kusiyanisa
Kana tikange tichishanda muAdobe Photoshop , tinogona kuwedzera nyore kusiyana kwechifananidzo tichishandisa imwe yemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekugadzirisa zvidimbu. Zvisinei, muGIMP hatina humbozha hwezvigadziriro zvakadaro. Zvisinei, kune nzira inopfuura imwe yekukanda katsi uye iyi nzira iri nyore yekusimudzira mithunzi uye hukuru hunopa chiyero chekutonga uchishandisa chepamusoro chekugadzirisa kushandiswa kwakashandiswa muchiito chekutanga.
Enda Kumutsetse > Mutsva Wekutanga kuti uwedzere mutsara wekutanga uye wovhara dhiyo D pane yako kibhodi kuti uise nzvimbo yakatarisa yepamusoro uye yemuvara mivara yeusiya nemuchena. Iye zvino enda kuHameri > Zadza ne FG Color uye zvakare, mu Layer palette, shandura Mamiriro ehutsva hutsva kuSoft Light . Iwe unogona kuona Mamiriro ekura akaratidzwa mufananidzo unotevera.
Zvadaro, wedzera imwe nhepfenyuro itsva, izza izvi nemuchena nokuenda kuHameri > Zadza neBG Color uye zvakare shandura Mode kusvika Soft Light . Iwe unofanirwa kuona zvino kuti zvikamu zviviri izvi zvakasimbisa zvakadini kusiyana kwemufananidzo. Iwe unokwanisa kubvisa izvi izvi kunyange nekugadzirisa kusvibiswa kwezvidimbu zviviri kana uchida uye iwe unogona kunyange kudzokorora rimwe kana kuti zvikamu zviviri zviri zviviri kana iwe uchida kushanda zvakasimba.
Iye zvino zvaunoziva kugadzira zvifananidzo zveHDR muGIMP, ndinotarisira kuti iwe uchagovera zviwanikwa zvako muHDR Gallery.