Mharidzo uye kugamuchirwa kuWindows 8, iyo inofadza uye inogona kunge inoshandisa shanduro yeMicrosoft. Zvingangodaro iwe wakambotarisana neWindows nguva kana maviri zvisati zvaitika, asi zvakawanda zvakachinja kubva pamazuva ekare eWindows 7. Ndingada kutora mukana uyu kuti ndikuratidze pfupi. Ini ndichasimbisa kuchinja kukuru, kuratidzira zvikamu zvishoma uye, netariro, kupa ruzivo rwakakwana kukuchengetedza kuti urege kurasikirwa paunenge uchibuda iwe pachako.
Ndapota cherechedza mutemo weMicrosoft wokutsigira zvinhu izvi. Terenda dzaishandisa Windows 8 dzaiva neJanuary 12, 2016 kuti dzidzoke kune 8.1. Vaya vakaita izvi vacharamba vachifarira Mainstream Support kusvikira musi waJanuary 9, 2018. Mushure maizvozvi, vanogona kuzvibetsera kweKutsigirwa kwakapetwa kusvikira musi waJanuary 10, 2023.
Paunotanga kuvhara yako Windows 8 kombiyuta, iwe uchakwaziswa nechikanda pasina chero mhando yebhokisi kana maziso ekuona kuti akuudze zvaunofanira kuita. Ichi ndicho chivharo chekuvhara; chimwe chinhu chaungave wakamboona pafoni kana piritsi. Kutanga kutarisa, kungosanganisa chero kiyi kuti uise firimu pavharivha uye unyore kuakaunti yako.
The Start Screen
Mushure mokunge uine ruzivo rwemigodhi yako yeruzivo iwe uchadonhedzwa mu-full-screen Start menu yemarudzi. Iyi nzvimbo inozivikanwa seItangira screen uye ndiko kwaunosvika kuzoona nekutanga mapurogiramu pamakombiyuta yako. Ngarairi imwe neimwe yakakosana inosungirirwa kune app kana purogiramu inotanga kana iwe ukanyora iyo. Chimwe chezvinhu zvekutanga zvaunoda kunzwisisa ndezvokuti izvi zviviri bits software (mazuva ano mapurogiramu nemapurogiramu edesktop) hazvina kufanana.
- Desktop Programs - Shanduro inotanga pa desktop yako uye inomhanya semhando ipi zvayo yawakamboshandisa pane kombiyuta ye Windows
- Mabasa Emazuva Ano - Software yakagadzirwa kuburikidza neWindows Store inovhura munzvimbo yakakwana-yechinyorwa sezvipfepfenyuro zvefoni zvawakashandisa pafoni yefoni
Kutsvaga mapurogiramu kana mapurogiramu iyi inonzi snap muWindows 8. Kwemapurogiramu ane tile iwe unotofanira kupona nepakati peSvondo rekutanga, tsvaga tile yaro uye uricheche. Hasi purogiramu yose ine tile kunyange zvakadaro. Mu Windows 8 tiles yakaumbwa kune imwe sarudzo yakasungirirwa asi Windows 8.1 inodzivisa ichi chiito kudzivirira kukurira pane yako Start screen.
Kuti uwane chikero chine tile, iwe uchada kuwana peji rako rese mapeji. MuWindows 8, tsvaga-chengetedza zvakananga kumashure uye chengeta "All Apps" kubva kumenyu inowanikwa pasi pekona. Mushure mekuvandudza kuWindows 8.1, iwe unofanira kungovhara museve mukona wezasi-kuruboshwe rwekona.
Kunyangwe kuwana mapurogiramu manyore kubva paIndaneti kana All Apps menu haina kutora nguva refu, haisi iyo nzira yakanakisisa yekuita kuti basa riitike. Kungofanana neWindows 7, unogona kutanga chirongwa nekukurumidza nekutsvaga. MuWindows 8, kutsvaga kubva paItangira skrini unongotanga kuverenga. Ikobhu yekutsvaga ichazarura uye inogamuchira yako mhinduro inowanika. Tora mazita mashomanana anotanga zita rako purogiramu uye tapota "Pinda" kana kuvhara zita racho paanooneka mumutsara wemigumisiro.
Kunyange kutanga mapurogiramu ndicho chinonyanya kukoshesa paZviso rekutanga, iyi ndiyo nzvimbo yaunotanga kuvhara kombiyuta yako kana kuvhara kunze kwebhuku rako rekushandisa. Dzvanya zita rako rekambani uye mifananidzo mukona yepamusoro-kurudyi yehwindo kuitira urongwa hwezvasarudzo.
Ichi chiyeuchidzo chekutanga chakasvika pakuzivikanwa sechirongwa chemazuva ano cheWindows 8. Vakawanda vashandisi vanotarisa semhepo yakasiyana zvakasiyana siyana yekushanda kubva kubhidhiyo ivo vanonyatsonakidzwa nazvo. Iyi iyi maonero asina kururama zvakadaro. Dhidhiyo isati iri nzvimbo yekutanga yekushanda kweWindows 8, iyo Itawuni yekutangira ndeyoMutambo weMutambo unotora firimu rose. Funga nezvazvo nenzira iyi uye iwe uchava nenguva yakareruka yekugadzirisa zvinhu.
IWindows 8 Desktop
Iye zvino zvawaona iyo Kutanga chinyorwa, tichaenderera kudesktop; Nzvimbo yaunofanira kunzwa nayo kumba. Kuti usvike pakombiyuta tsvaga tile yakaiswa "Desktop" paIndaneti. Pakarepo iwe uchacherechedza kuti zvishoma zvakashandurwa pano kubva paWindows 7. Unenge uine mifananidzo yako yemapuranga, bharaki yebasa uye satiyiti yepamutemo sezvaimboita. Iwe unogona kugadzira zvidzitiro zvedeskrini, pini mapurogiramu kubasa rako rebasa uye ita zvigadziro zvebasa sezvaungagona mune zvinyorwa zvekare zveWindows. Iwe uchawana hukama kune faira wekutsvaga mubhokisi rebasa pamwe chete kana iwe uchida kuwana faira paibata rako rakaoma. Pane imwe misiyano kunyange, iyo Menyu yekutanga yaenda.
Zvechokwadi, haufaniri kushamiswa neizvi sezvatave tatoona kushandiswa kwaro, iyo Kutangira skrini. Kune vashandisi veWindows 8, iyo yezasi yekona yakasara yekrini haina kungova chinhu. Bharaki yebasa inotanga nemapurogiramu akapihwa uye ndizvo zvese zvauchaona. Usarega izvi zvichinyonganisa iwe, zvakadaro, chengetedza iyo yezasi yekona yekona uye iwe uchadzoka kuChinotangira Chekutanga, sekunge kune bhodhi. Dzvanya muTire Desktop kuti udzoke shure. MuWindows 8.1 Bhatani Rokutanga rawedzerwa kuti izvi zvinyatsojekesa kune vashandisi vatsva.
Kunyange zvazvo pakombiyuta inotarisa zvakangofanana, pane zvishoma zvitsva zvakavanzwa zvisiri zvakasiyana neWindows 8.
Windows 8's Hot Corners
Pamusoro pe Windows 8 desktop, ose mana emakona ane chinhu chakavanzwa chakapiwa. Zvinhu izvi zvinokubatsira kuti uwane kakombiyuta yehutachiona kuitira kuti iwe unoda kuzvidzivirira kwavari usati wanyatsogona kushandisa iyi itsva OS.
Takakurukura kona yekutanga inopisa, uye iyo yaunoshandisa kakawanda, muchikamu chekare. Kona yekasi-kuruboshwe kwedeskodhi, pasinei neKutanga kambani kana kuti kwete, ichakutora iwe kuItangira skrini. MuWindows 8, paunotenderera tsora yako mukona, chiduku chiduku chekutanga kwechiso chako chichabuda kuti chikutungamirire, muWindows 8.1 pane bhatani, saka haufaniri kudiwa thumbnail.
Kona yepamusoro-kuruboshwe yedesktop inobatsira kuchinja kwebasa iyo inokubvumira kuburitsa pakati pezvidzidzo zvemazuva ano zvawakazarura pakombiyuta yako. Isa chitupa chako kumakona ekumusoro-kuruboshwe uye iwe uchaona thumbnail iwe iwe purogiramu yekupedzisira yawakanga uchifunga. Dzvanyira kuti uende kune iyo purogiramu yekupedzisira. Kuti uchinje kune imwe purogiramu, tumira chikwereti chako mukati mekona uye slide iyo pasi kusvika pakati pekona. Izvi zvinovhura bhandi rembiru nezvigumbuso zvezvibvumirano zvako zvose. Dzvidza iyo yaunoda kana chengetera chidhori che "Desktop" kuti udzoke kudesktop. Iwe unogona kushandura pakati pezvinodhaka zvekombiyuta kuburikidza nekubatanidza hukama hwavo pane bharina rebasa.
Makore maviri ekupedzisira anopisa anoshanda rimwe chete basa. Isa chirasi chako mukona yepamusoro kana yezasi-kurudyi uye slide iyo kusvika pakati pekona kuti uzarure Charms bar ine zvibatanidzwa zvinoshumira zvinangwa zvakasiyana-siyana:
- Tsvaga - Shandisa iyi Charm kuti utsvake kombiyuta yako kune mafaira uye mapurogiramu. Windows 8.1 inobatanidza mhinduro dzeBing kubva paInternet
- Shandisa - Iyi Charm inokubvumira kugovera zvese zvakasiyana-siyana zvemashoko uchishandisa Windows 8 apps zvakadai sokugovana mifananidzo ne-Facebook kana skrini pamusoro pe email
- Tanga - Dhinda Chirongwa chekutsvaga kuti uwane yeChinotangira
- Devices - Shandisa ichi chinyorwa kuti uwane maikirwo akabatanidzwa, shandura kubva kuWindows 8 apps, shandura ma-multi-monitor setup kana kutumira mhizha kuti ibatane Xbox kana kuti foni
- Zvirongwa - The Settings charter ndiko kwaunofamba kuti uchinje PC Settings, chengetedza zvirongwa zvepi zvese uye zvese zvemazuva ano, shandisa Control Panel uye Chengeta kombiyuta yako
Mhedziso
Panguva ino iwe unofanirwa kuva nesabata rakanaka pamusoro pokuti ungapoteredza sei Windows 8 uye uite mabasa ekutanga. Kana uchida mamwe mashoko, tarisa Windows.about.com kuti uwane zvimwe zvakadzika zvikamu zveWindows 8's features. Zvechokwadi, iwe unogonawo kuongorora uye kuongorora iwe pachako kuti uwane kuti chii chitsva chekushanda kwayo chinofanira kufa r.