Iyo nzira haisi yakaoma sezvaunofunga
Saka iwe une webhusaiti, asi ikozvino unoda chikwata kuti uchitore pairi. Iwe unogona kushandisa imwe yevashandi vakawanda vekugovera webhusaiti kunze uko, kana iwe ungaedza kuisa webhusaiti yako iwe pachako newe web server yako.
Sezvo Apache ari akasununguka, ndeimwe yevashumiri vanozivikanwa zvikuru yewebhu kuti vaise. Iyo inewo zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoita kuti zvive zvinobatsira kune zvakawanda zvakasiyana siyana zvewebsite. Saka, chii Apache? Nenzira yakajeka, iyo sevharesi inoshandiswa pane zvose kubva pamabhizha ega ewebhu kumasimani emazinga.
Icho chakaita sechinhu chinonzwisisika sezvinozivikanwa.
Iwe uchakwanisa kuwana chokwadi pamusoro pokuti ungaisa sei Apache pane ye Linux system nehuwandu hwehuwandu huno. Usati watanga, zvakadaro iwe unofanirwa kunge uine hutano kushanda muLinux - kusanganisira kukwanisa kushandura zvinyorwa, uchishandisa tar uye gunzip uye kuunganidza nekuita (ini ndichataurirana kwaungawana mabhizinesi kana iwe usingadi kuedza kuunganidza yako own). Iwe unofanirwawo kuva nekwaniro yekodhi yemuchina pamushandisi we server. Zvakare, kana izvi zvichikuvhiringidza, iwe unogona nguva dzose kutendeukira kumutengo wekugadzirisa mvumo pane kuzviita iwe pachako.
Download Apache
Ndinokurudzira kukanda yakasunungurwa kusunungurwa kweApache sezvaunotanga. Nzvimbo yakanakisisa yekuwana Apache inobva kune imwe nzvimbo yeAppache HTTP Server yekutsvaga. Dhaunirodha mafaira ekupedzisira akafanirwa nemamiriro ako. Bhinary inoshandiswa kune mamwe maitiro ekushanda inowanika kubva kune ino yepaiti zvakare.
Bvisa Mafaira Apache
Kana wambokanda mafaira iwe waunoda kuvadzivisa:
gunzip -d httpd-2_0_NN.tar.gz
tar xvf httpd-2_0_NN.tar
Izvi zvinogadzira zvinyorwa zvitsva pasi peiyo manyorerwo yezvino uye mafaira ekutanga.
Kugadzira Server yako yeApache
Kana uchinge waine mafaira, unoda kurayira mishini yako kupi kuti uwane zvose nekugadzirisa mafaira ekutanga. Nzira iyo iri nyore kuita izvi ndeyekubvuma zvose zvisiri izvo uye kungoronga chete:
./configure
Zvechokwadi, vanhu vazhinji havadi kugamuchira kungosarudzwa kusarudzo kwavanopiwa kwavari. Chinhu chakakosha pane imwe nzira ndicho chirevo chekutanga = PREFIX chisarudzo. Izvi zvinotsanangura tsanangudzo iyo mafaira ePache achaiswa. Iwe unogonawo kugadzirisa zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvakatipoteredza nema modules. Mamwe ema modules wandinoda kuti ave akaiswa anosanganisira:
- mod_alias - kuronga mapoka akasiyana emuti URL
- mod_kushandura - kuratidzira Server Side Inosanganisira
- mod_mime - kushamwaridzana nefaira zvakadhindwa ne-MIME-iyo
- mod_rewrite - kuti udzore zvakare ma URL pahupenyu
- mod_speling (sic) -kubatsira vaverengi vako vangave vasina kupotsa URL
- mod_ssl - kubvumira simba rakasimba rokushandisa uchishandisa SSL
- mod_userdir - kubvumira vashandisi vehurumende kuti vave nehuwandu hwemapeji ewebhu
Ndapota ramba uchifunga kuti aya haasi ose ma modules andinogona kuisa pane imwe nzira - chirongwa chaiyo chichabva pane zvandinoshandisa, asi izvi zvinorongwa ndechimwe chinhu chakanaka kutanga. Verenga zvakawanda pamusoro pemashoko nezvema modules kuti uone kuti chii chaunoda.
Vakai Apache
Sezvo pane chero magetsi ekugadzirisa, iwe uchazofanira kuvaka kuvaka:
ita
make install
Tungamira Apache
Tichifunga kuti pakanga pasina matambudziko pamwe nekuisa kwako nekuvaka, iwe wakagadzirira kuchinja Apache yako yekugadzirisa.
Izvi chaizvoizvo zvinongoratidzira kugadzirisa httpd.conf file. Iyi faira iri mu PREFIX / conf directory. Ndinowanzogadzirisa nekanyorwa mharidzo.
vi PREFIX /conf/httpd.conf
Cherechedza: iwe unoda kuva midzi yekugadzira iyi faira.
Tevera mirayiridzo iri mufaira iyi kuti uchinje kugadzirisa kwako nenzira yaunoda nayo. Mamwe rubatsiro anowanika pawebsite yeApache. Iwe unogona kugara uchienda kune iyo site kuti uwane mamwe mashoko uye zvigadzirwa.
Edza Test Server yako
Vhura musikana webhusaiti pamushandisi iwoyo uye faira http: // localhost / mubhokisi rekero. Iwe unofanira kuona peji rakafanana neyo iri muchikamu chepiritsi chinyorwa pamusoro (mufananidzo unofambisa nenyaya ino).
Ichati mumagwaro makuru "Kuona izvi pane nzvimbo yewebhu iwe waitarisira?" Iyi ndiyo nhau dzakanaka, sezvo zvinoreva sevha yako yakaiswa zvakanaka.
Tanga Kugadziridza / Kuisa Maji kuNewlyly Installed Apache Web Server
Kamwe kana sevha yako yakasimuka uye ichimhanya iwe unogona kutanga kutumira mapeji. Ita kunakidza kuvaka website yako!