MaIndaneti neIndaneti Zvakasiyana sei
Izwi rokuti World Wide Web (www) rinoreva kuunganidzwa kweWebhu dzepaIndaneti dzakabatana kuIndaneti munyika yese, pamwe chete nemakiriniki evanhu vanenge vakadai semakombiyuta nemaserefoni anowana zvayo. Kwemakore akawanda yakave ichizivikanwa se "Webhu."
Kubva uye Kutanga Kukura kweWebhu Rwenyika Yose
Mutsvakurudzi Tim Berners-Lee akatungamirira kukurudzirwa kweWebhu Rwenyika Yose muma1980 uye kumavambo 1990. Akabatsira kuvaka maitiro ekugadzirwa kwehutano hwekutanga hweWebhu uye akagadzira izwi rokuti "WWW." Mawebhusayithi neWebhu rekushandura zvakaputika mukuzivikanwa mukati megore ra1990 uye rinoramba richive kushandiswa kukuru kweInternet nhasi
NezveWeb Technologies
IWWW inongova imwe yezvizhinji zvekushandiswa kweInternet uye makombiyuta emakombiyuta . Inobva pazvinhu zvitatu zvekwenyanzvi:
- HTML - Hypertext Markup Mutauro . HTML pakutanga yakatsigira chete magwaro emagwaro, asi nekuvandudzirwa mukati mema1991 yakakura yakakwanisa kugadzirisa frames, mavara mapepa nemapulagi echinangwa chikuru Website content publishing.
- HTTP - Hypertext Transfer Protocol . HTTP yakazoita kuti ive yevhoriyamu 2.0 mushure memakore makumi maviri, zvinoratidza kuti protocol yakagadzirisa sei kuwedzera kweWebhu.
- Web server uye Web browser . Netscape yepakutanga yakapa nzira kune dzimwe dzakawanda zvekushandura, asi pfungwa imwe chete yeklayiti-server yekukurukurirana inoshanda.
Kunyange zvazvo vamwe vanhu vachishandisa mazwi maviri zvisiri izvo, Webhu inovakwa pamusoro peInternet uye haisi Indaneti pachayo. Mienzaniso yezvidzidzo zvinodiwa zveInternet zvakaparadzana kubva paWebhu dzinosanganisira
- Shamwari yevezera rako (P2P) mitambo seBitTorrent
- TOR nedzimwe nhepfenyuro yeNdima yeWeb (darknet)
IWide Web World Nhasi
Zvose maIndaneti zvakagadzirisa zvigadzirwa zvayo nekugadzirisa nzira yekugadzirisa chikamu chinowedzera nokukurumidza chehuwandu hwevanhu vanowana Webhupu kubva pafoni shoma shoma pane nzvimbo huru yekodhidhi desktop uye makombiyuta epakombiyuta.
Kuzvimiririra uye kusingazivikanwi paIndaneti ndiyo nyaya inonyanya kukosha paWebhu semuwandu hunokosha wemashoko ehupenyu hwevanhu pachavo kusanganisira nhoroondo yekutsvaga kwemunhu uye mararamiro ekufuratira anowanzotorwa (kazhinji nokuda kwezvinangwa zvekutengeserana zvinangwa) pamwe chete nemamwe mashoko geolocation . Anonymous Web proxy services vanoedza kupa vashandisi vepaIndaneti huwandu hwehuwandu hwehupombwe nekudzokorora kushandura kwavo kuburikidza nemasipiresi eWestern party.
Nzvimbo dzeIndaneti dzinoramba dzichiwanika nemazita avo emadunhu uye zvidzidzo . Kunyange zvazvo "dot-com" domains inoramba iine yakakurumbira, vamwe vakawanda vanogona kunyorwa ikozvino kusanganisira ".info" uye ".biz" domains.
Kukwikwidzana pakati pevashanduri veWebhu kunoramba kuchiva nesimba sezvo IE uye Firefox vachiramba vachifadzwa nekutevera kukuru, Google yakagadzira shanduro yayo yeChrome semushambadzi wekambani, uye Apple achiri kuramba achifambisa Safari browser.
HTML5 yakagadziridzwa HTML seyemazuva ano teknolojia yeWebhu mushure mokunge yava nemakore akawanda. Saizvozvowo, kushandiswa kwekushanda kweHTTP version 2 kwakavimbisa kuti protocol icharamba yakagadzirika yehupenyu husingaperi.