Modem uye Router zvakasiyana sei?
Misiyano pakati pemodemu uye router iri nyore: modem inokubatanidza iwe kuInternet, nepo router inobatanidza mafaira ako ku Wi-Fi. Zviri nyore kuwana maviri aya akavhenganiswa kana Internet Internet Provider yako (ISP) ichibhadhara iwe zvose sechikamu cheInternet pakutenga.
Kuziva kuti musiyano uripi pakati pe modem uye router uye kuti basa rimwe nerimwe rinogona kukubatsira sei kuva mutengi ari nani, uye kunyange kuchengetedza mari nokutenga zvishandiso zvako, panzvimbo yokubhadhara mari yepamwedzi kubhadhara kubva kuI ISP yako.
Chii chinonzi Modems
Modem inobatanidza nzvimbo yeInternet yako kubva kuI ISP yako neimba yako yekutengesa, pasinei nokuti unoshandisa mutambo wekamberi, seCompcast, fiber optics, kufanana neFIOS, sataneti, zvakadai se Direct Direct, kana DSL kana kuiswa kwefoni patafura. Iyo modem inobatanidza ne router yako-kana kuti pakombiyuta yako-uchishandisa kambani yeEthernet. Modems dzakasiyana kune rumwe rudzi rwebasa; hazvisi kuchinja.
ISPs ichabvarura modems kune vanobhadhara pamwedzi unobhadhara, asi cable modems inowanikwa kutengeswa pamatengo akaderera. Mutengo weMari weMwedzi unowanzokomberedza $ 10 kuwedzera pamwedzi; kana uri kuronga kuchengeta kushanda kumwechete kwegore kana kupfuura, kutenga cable modem inodhura ne $ 100 ichakurumidza kubhadhara pachayo. Cherechedza kuti FIOS-compatible-modems yakaoma kusvika, saka kana zvakadaro, zvakakosha kubhadhara imwe kubva kuVerizon.
Chii Chinotinhira
Vanotinhira vanobatana ne modem uye vanogadzira purogiramu yega yega mumusha, hofisi, kana nzvimbo yebhizimisi, zvakadai sechitoro chekofi. Paunounganidza chiguniti ku Wi-Fi, iri kushamwaridzana nemuguta wemo. Iro router inounza zvose zvemajoni enyu akachenjera anouya ari mupenyu, kusanganisira smartphone yako, asiwo akachenjera masitauri akaita seAmai Echo uye smart home products (light bulbs, security systems). Matairi asingasviki anokwanisawo kukugonesa kugovera zvinyorwa pamutambo wako kana pikoni yekushandisa kuburikidza Netflix, Hulu nezvimwewo, pasina kushandisa chero tambo.
Dzimwe ISPs dzinopa routers nokuda kwechiremba, asi kuti uwane teknolojia yemazuva ano, zvakakosha kutenga chinhu chakakwana. Kutenga routerless wireter zvinoreva iwe unogona kusarudza mufananidzo unonyatsokodzera imba yako kana hofisi kana wakagadzira zvinhu zvekutamba nemamwe mabasa kana uchida.
Modem uye Router Combo Devices
Kunewo ma modems ane majini anoshamwaridzana anoita zvose zvese zvaunogona kubhadhara kubva kuI ISP kana kutenga zvakananga. Izvi zvinowanzogadzirwa neVoIP kana iwe une kambani, Indaneti, uye foni. Nhengo dzomusanganiswa haisi kazhinji yakanakisisa sarudzo kubva kana chikamu chimwe chikapera, chinhu chose hachibatsiri, uye haugone kusimbisa imwe chimbo panguva imwe. Kunyange zvakadaro, kana iwe usingadi chikwata chekupedzisira uye chikuru, kutenga combo modem uye router zviri nyore.
Chii Chinonzi Network Networks?
Mune dzimwe mamiriro ezvinhu, rimwe routerta risina kukwana kuvhara imba yako yose kana yehofisi nekuda kwenzvimbo yakawanda kana imwe ine nheyo yakaoma, nzvimbo dzakawanda, kana masvingo asingagoneki. Kuti udzivise nzvimbo dzakafa, unogona kutengesa huwandu hunotambanudza hunobatanidza ku router yako uye kuwedzera kusvika kwahwo. Zvisinei, izvo zvinowanzoreva kuderera kwechikwata munzvimbo dziri pedo neexend, iyo inoshandura pakufambisa zvishoma nezvishoma nekukurumidza kutora. Ndiko apo kuisa mari mumutambo wepakati kunogona kuve nekunzwisisa.
A Wi-Fi mesh network ine chekutanga router uye ma satellite akawanda, kana nodes, iyo inotumira mutsara usina tsvina kubva kune imwe kuenda kune inotevera, seketani. Panzvimbo pekuwedzerwa kunongotaura chete ne router, mesh network nodes dzinokurukurirana uye hakuna kurasikirwa kwechikwata chechikwata, saka chiratidzo chinesimba sekuti iwe wakanga uri pedyo pedo router. Hapana muganhu wekuti nhamba dzakawanda dzaunogona kuisa, uye iwe unogona kuzvitarisa uchishandisa smartphone. Pasinei nokuti unoda tambo yakakura kana mesh network inotarisana nehukuru hwenzvimbo yako uye kuti iwe unoda bandwidth yakawanda sei.