Multiple core processors vave vachiwanika mumakombiyuta ega kwemakore anopfuura gumi zvino. Chikonzero chacho ndechekuti vashanduri vakanga vachirova kukundikana kwemuviri maererano nemafambiro eawa yavo uye kuti vanobudirira zvakadini uye vachiri kuramba vakarurama. Nokuenda kune mamwe makirosi pane imwe chete processor chip, vatadzi vakachengetedza nyaya nehanho rekuona kubudirira nekuwedzera kuwanda kwedata inogona kushandiswa neCPU . Apo pavakatanga kusunungurwa, yakanga iine mapiro maviri chete muCUU imwe chete asi ikozvino pane zvingasarudzwa zvechina, zvitanhatu uye zvisere. Pamusoro peizvi, kune teknolojia yeIntel's Hyper-Threading iyo inowedzera kaviri maitiro anoonekwa nehutano . Kuva nezvinhu zviviri muprotori imwe chete nguva dzose zvave nezvikomborero zvinooneka nekuda kwehuwandu hwezvinhu zvakawanda zvemazuva ano ekushandura maitiro. Mushure mezvose, unogona kunge uchitarisa webhu kana kuti uchinyorera mushumo apo chirongwa che anti-virus chinotanga kumashure. Mubvunzo chaiwo kune vanhu vazhinji ungave uri kana kuva nemapiro maviri kunobatsira chaizvo uye kana zvakadaro, vangani?
Threading
Usati wapinda muzvikomborero uye zvipingamupinyi zvezvikwata zvakawanda zvinogadziriswa zvakakosha kunzwisisa chirongwa chekugadzirisa. Tsamba inongova ruzivo rumwe chete rwemashoko kubva purogiramu kuburikidza neprojekisiti paPC. Chimwe nechimwe chekushandisa chinounza tsvimbo dzayo pachavo kana dzakawanda zvichienderana nekushanda kwayo. Ne multitasking, imwe chete inonzi processor inogona kungogadzirisa tsvimbo imwe panguva imwe chete, saka hurongwa hunoshandura nokukurumidza pakati pehurukuro kushandura data nenzira yakaratidzika.
Kubatsirwa kwekuwana mavhiri akawanda ndeyokuti hurongwa hunoita zvinopfuura tsvimbo imwe chete. Nheyo imwe neimwe inogona kushandiswa yakasiyana-siyana yehu data. Izvi zvinowedzera zvakanyanya kushanda kwehurongwa huri kuenderera mberi maitiro ekugadzirisa. Sezvo sevhavha inowanzotanga kushanda kakawanda panguva yakatarwa, yakatanga kusimbiswa ipapo asi semakombiyuta ega ezvo akawedzera zvakaoma uye akawanda akawedzerwa, ivo vakabatsirwawo nokuva nemakumbo akawanda.
Software Defendent
Kunyange zvazvo pfungwa yezvinonyanya kushandiswa zvinonzwika zvikuru, pane mazano makuru ekukwanisa uku. Kuti zvibatsiro zvechokwadi zvezvikwata zvakawanda zvionekwe, software iyo inotamba pamakombiyuta inofanira kunyorwa kunotsigira multithreading. Pasina purogiramu inotsigira zvakadaro, tsvina inenge ichinyanya kushanda kuburikidza nekodzero imwechete iyo inoshatisa kukwanisa. Mushure mezvose, kana iyo inogona kungomhanya pane imwechete inowanikwa mu quad-core processor , inogona kunge yakakurumidza kuidzidzira pane imwe-core processor nepamusoro-soro bhizimusi.
Zvinotenderera, zvose zvemasimba makuru ekushandura zvino ane multithreading kukwanisa. Asi kushambadzira kwakawanda kunofanirawo kunyorerwa mune software software. Ndinoonga kutsigirwa kwe multithreading mubhizimusi software yakabudirira zvikuru asi kune mapurogiramu akawanda ari nyore, rubatsiro rwe multithreading haruchiri kuitwa nekuda kwekuoma. Semuenzaniso, hurongwa hwemachesi kana web browser haufaniri kuona zvikomborero zvakakura ku multithreading sezvinotaura purogiramu yakajeka kana yevhidhiyo apo kuoma kwakawanda kuri kuitwa nekombiyuta.
Muenzaniso wakanaka wokutsanangura izvi ndokwekutarisa mhando yemutambo wePc. Mitambo yakawanda inoda imwe nzira yekupa injini kuratidza zviri kuitika mumutambo. Mukuwedzera kune izvi, kune rumwe rudzi rweuchenjeri hwekugadzirira kuronga zviitiko uye vanhu vari mumutambo. Nechinhu chimwe chete, zvose izvi izvi zvinofanira kushandiswa nekushandura pakati pezviviri. Izvi hazvirevi kuti zvinoshanda. Kana iyo yaive ine maitiro akawanda, shanduro uye AI imwe neimwe inogona kumhanya pane imwe nheyo yakasiyana. Izvi zvinoratidzika semamiriro ezvinhu akanaka kune multiple core processor.
Iyi ndiyo muenzaniso wakanaka kwazvo wekuti tsvina dzakawanda dzinogona kubatsira sei purogiramu. Asi mumuenzaniso iwoyo iwoyo, ndewechina mapuroseti emushonga anozove ari nani pane maviri? Uyu mubvunzo wakaoma zvikuru kupindura sezvo unonyanya kuvimba ne software. Semuenzaniso, mitambo yakawanda isati iine zvishoma zvishoma zvakasiyana-siyana pakati pemakiri maviri nemana. Iko kusina mimwe mitambo inoona zvikomborero zvinooneka kubva kumativi mana emagetsi. Kudzokera ku email kana mawebhu ekubvunzurudza webhutta, kunyange quad core haichazobatsiri. Kune rumwe rutivi, vhidhiyo yekodhidhi chirongwa chinotambisa vhidhiyo inogona kunge ichiona zvikomborero zvakakura sekuti munhu mumwe munhu anogadzirisa faira inogona kupfuudzwa kumakumbo akasiyana ndokuzobatanidzwa mumusara mumwe chete ne software. Nokudaro kuva nemakumbo masere achave ari nani zvikuru kupfuura kuva nevana.
Clock Speeds
Chimwe chinhu chakataurirwa muchidimbu ndechokuti maawa anofema. Vanhu vakawanda vachiri kuzivikanwa nekuti iyo yakakwirira yeawa rinokurumidza, iyo inokurumidza kushandura ichava. Nguva yekufambisa inosvibiswa kana iwe uchitarisana nemakumbo akawanda. Izvi zvine chokuita nechokuti mushanduri anogona zvino kugadzira tsvina dzakawanda dzematare nekuda kwevhiri dzekare asi rimwe nerimwe remakumbo aya richave richimhanya pakuderera kwepamusana nekuda kwezvipingamupinyi zvinotyisa.
Semuenzaniso, i -double-core processor inogona kunge iine mazamu masikati matatu e-3 GHz emushandisi wega wega kana chead-core processor ingangomhanya pa 3.0GHz. Kungongotarisa imwechete imwechete pane mumwe nomumwe wavo, vaviri-core processor vachakwanisa kusvika gumi nemana kubva muzana zvakanyanya kudarika pane quad-core. Nokudaro, kana iwe une purogiramu iyo inongova imwe chete yakasungwa, iyo yeviri-core processor iri nani chaizvo. Zvakare, kana iwe une chimwe chinhu chinogona kushandisa zvese zvinokonzera zvakadai semavhidhiyo transcoding, ipapo i-quad-core processor ichave inenge inenge makumi manomwe kubva muzana zvakakurumidza kupfuura iyo yaviri-core processor.
Saka izvi zvose zvinorevei? Zvakanaka, iwe unofanira kutarisa zvakanyanya purogiramu uyewo software kuti uwane pfungwa yakanaka yekuti ichaita sei zvakakwana. Pakati pese, yakawanda inonyanya kushandura ndiyo chisarudzo chiri nani asi izvo hazvireve kuti iwe uchava nehuwandu hunoita hutano huno.
Mhedziso
Pamusoro pechikamu chikuru, kuva nepamusoro-kati yekuverenga nhamba inowanzove chinhu chakanaka asi iyo nyaya yakaoma zvikuru. Pamusoro pechikamu chikuru, chebato reviri kana chead core processor richava nesimba rinopfuura rakakwana kumushandi wekushandisa kombiyuta. Ruzhinji rwevatengi havazooni zvikomborero zvinooneka kubva pakuenda kune mamwe mana emagetsi ekugadzirisa iye zvino sezvo pane zvishoma software zvinogona kushandisa zvayo. Vanhu chete vanofanirwa kufunga nezvepamusoro-soro yekuverenga maitiro ndevaya vanoenda mabasa akadai sedhidhiyo rekugadzira mifananidzo kana yakaoma svesa uye matanho mapurogiramu. Nokuda kweizvi, tinokurudzira zvikuru verengeri kutarisa ma How Fast of a PC Do I Need? chinyorwa kuti uwane pfungwa iri nani yepurogiramu yakakosha kuti ienzane nekombiyuta yavo inoda.