Ziva Kusiyanisa Pakati Pematatu Aya Akafanana
Chimwe chiratidzo chekunyatsorongeka kwechimiro ndechokushandiswa kwakakodzera kwemashoko, en dashes, uye em dashes. Rimwe nerimwe rakasiyana uye rakashandiswa. Isa nhanho dzako dzakanakisisa mberi mumabhuku ako eIndaneti uye mu-kudhinda nekudzidza nguva uye sei yekushandisa en dashes (-), em dashes (-) uye hyphens (-).
Nguva Yokushandisa Hyphen
Nhema dzinobatana nemashoko, akadai se "state-of-the-art" kana "mukwambo," uye ivo vanoparadzanisa vanhu mukati memhando dzefoni se 123-555-0123. Kunyatsoratidzira kunoratidza kuti kune ukama huri pakati pemashoko ega, zvinyorwa zvinowanikwa kakawanda, izvo zviri zviviri kana mamwe mazwi ayo pamwe chete anoita shanduro.
Apo mashoko acho anouya zvakananga pamberi pezita, iwo anonzi hyphenated; pavanouya mushure mazita avo vasiri. Semuenzaniso, muteresi anogona kupa chirongwa chemazuva mazhinji kana kuti angapa chirongwa chinogara kwenguva refu. Iko kufungidzirwa zviri nyore kuwana pamakombiyuta keyboards. Iyo inogara imomo kumusoro uko pedyo nekero ye zero. Ichi chiratidzo chinoshandiswa sechinhu chisinganzwisisiki uye sechiratidzo chisina kunaka.
Kusiyana pakati peEn na Em Dashes
En and em em dashes zvose zvakapera kupfuura hyphens. Simba re en et em dashes rinenge rakaenzana nehupamhi hweN uye M, zvakananga, kune typeface iyo yaishandiswa nayo. Muchikamu chegumi nembiri, dash inenge inenge 6 marefu kwenguva refu, iyo hafu ye em emash, uye em dash inenge mamiriyoni gumi nemaviri, iyo inofananidzwa nehukuru hukuru. (Izwi rechiyero "nhovo" rinoshandiswa mumitambo yekutengesa. Inch inokwana makumi manomwe nematanhatu.)
Nguva uye Nzira yekushandisa sei En Dash
En dashes inonyanya kuratidza kurarama kana rurere se 9: 00-5: 00 kana kuti March 15-31. Hapana kiyi pane yako khizha ye d en dash, asi unogona kuumba imwe uchishandisa keyboard shotsanudzo Option-hyphen pane Mac kana ALT-0150 muWindows, umo iwe unobata hutachiona hweA ALT uye funga 0150 pane keypad yenhamba. Kana ukashanda nemapeji ewebhu, ita dash in HTML kuburikidza - kana kushandisa Unicode numeric entity ye - (isina nzvimbo).
Nguva uye Nzira yekushandisa sei Em Dash
Shandisa dash em kuisa chidimbu mumutsara, kufanana nemashandisiro ako (seizvi). Iyo yakashandura yakawanda em dash inogona kushandiswawo kuwedzera kuputsa kwakasimba pakati pemutsara kana kusimbisa zviri mukati me dashes. Somuenzaniso, shamwari dzake dzakanakisisa-Rachel, Joey, uye Scarlett-vakamutora kunodya.
Em dashes inoshandiswa panzvimbo yekaviri hyphens (-) sechiratidzo. Iwe haugoni kuwana em dash pakibhodi yako. Tora an em-dash uchishandisa Shift-Option-hyphen pane a Mac kana ALT-0151 muWindows kuburikidza pasi pasi peAlT key uye faira 0151 pane nhamba yekipiki. Kuti ushandise em dash pane peji yewebhu, ita iyo mu HTML ne - kana kuti shandisa Unicode numeric entity ye - - .