01 ye 09
Kuisa Kuparara Kwevaraidza Mutsvuku uye Mifananidzo Yakachena
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya zvemifananidzo chinosanganisira kutendesa chithunzi kuva dema uye chena kunze kwechimwe chinhu chinomira muvara. Iwe unogona kuita izvi nenzira dzakawanda. Heino nzira isingakuvadzi kushandisa uchishandisa mask mashizha mumusana wemufananidzo wepachena GIMP.
02 of 09
Ponesa uye Vhura Muitiro Wekuita
Tanga nekuvhura mufananidzo wako, kana kuchengetedza chinyorwa chinoratidzwa pano kuti uzviite sezvaunotevera. Dzvanya pano kuti uwane uswa hwakazara. Kana uri kushandisa The Gimp pane Mac, shandura Command (Apple) yeKutonga , uye Option ye Alt kana chero zvishoma zvishoma zvichitaura.
03 of 09
Dupindirana neCheto Chakanaka
Chokutanga tichaita kopi yemufananidzo uye tishandure kuva mutsvuku nemachena. Ita kuti palette yezvidimbu ionekwe nekusimudzira Ctrl-L . Kumbofa nechokuita pane zvakasara uye sarudza "nyora" kubva kumenyu. Iwe uchava nechezhe itsva inonzi "background copy." Dhinda kaviri pane zita rakatsetseka uye chengetedza "grayscale," uye chengetera kupinda kuti utumidze zvakare.
04 of 09
Shandura Duplicate Layer kuGreyyscale
Endai kuMenyu yeMutambo uye sarudza "desaturate" ne-grayscale layer yakasarudzwa. Iyo "bvisa mavara" ingano inopa nzira nhatu dzekushandura ku grayscale. Iwe unokwanisa kuedza kuti uwane chaunosarudza, asi ndiri kushandisa iko kutsvaira pano. Dhinda bhatani re "desaturate" mushure mokuita sarudzo yako.
05 of 09
Wedzera Layer Mask
Iye zvino tichapa mufananidzo uyu punch yemuvara kuburikidza nekudzorera mavara kune maapuro achishandisa mask mashizha. Izvi zvinotibvumira kuti tigadzirise nyore nyore kukanganisa.
Kurudyi pfuurira pa "grayscale" pakatsetse mukati mezvinyorwa zvepaneti uye sarudza "Wedzera Masiki Mask" kubva mumenyu. Ita zvisarudzo sezvinoratidzwa pano munyaya inowanika, ne "White (full opacity)" yakasarudzwa. Zvadaro bhura "Wedzera" kuti uise maski. Zvirongwa zvepakete zvino zvicharatidza bhokisi jena riri pedo nemufananidzo thumbnail - izvi zvinomirira maski.
Nemhaka yokuti takashandisa zvinyorwa, tinenge tine mufananidzo wemuvara mukati mekunze. Iye zvino tava kuzora pfupa rakasara kuti tiratidze ruvara rwekunze rakasara pasi apa. Kana iwe wakatevera chero ipi zvedzimwe zvidzidzo zvangu, unogona kunge uchitoziva mask mashizha. Heino chirevo kune avo vasina:
A mask mashizha inokubvumira kubvisa chikamu chechando nekupenda pamasikisi. Muchena unoratidzira hutanda, hutsva hunodzivhara zvachose, uye shades ye grey chikaratidza. Nemhaka yokuti maskiti yedu iye zvino ose akachena, iyo yose grayscale layer inoratidzwa. Tichavhara greycale layer uye tiratidze ruvara rwemaapuro kubva kumucheto wakatarwa nekupenda pamusasa wemasikiti neusiya.
06 of 09
Zivhura maAples muRuvara
Sveta pane maapuro mumufananidzo kuitira kuti vazadze nzvimbo yako yekushanda. Shandisai Paintbrush chigadziro, sarudzai zvakakodzera-shazed round brush, uye ivai nemagetsi ku 100 muzana. Isa mutsara wepamberi kuti uve mutsvuku nekudhinda D. Iye zvino chinyanidza pane chinyorwa chemasikisi chakasara mumatanda eparlette uye tanga kupora maapuro mumufananidzo. Iyi inguva yakanaka yekushandisa piritsi yepiritsi kana iwe une imwe.
Paunenge uchinyora, shandisa zvigaro zvekakoni kuti uwedzere kana kuderedza uswa hwebhurashi yako:
- [inoita brashi duku
- ] inoita kuti brush iwedzere
- Shift + [inoita kuti brush ishave
- Shift +] inoita kuti brush iwedzere
Kana iwe uri kunyanya kusununguka kuita zvisarudzo pane kupora muvara, unogona kushandisa sarudzo kuti uzviparadzanise chinhu chaunoda kuisa. Dzvanyira ziso mumatsetse ekuisa marara kuti udzivise girasiki yepamusoro, ita sarudzo yako, zvino tendeza girasiki yakatarisa. Dzvanya mashizha mask thumbnail, uye enda kuHameri> Zadza neFG Color , uye yakasviba semuvara wepamberi.
Usatya kana iwe uchienda kunze kwemitsara. Ini ndichakuratidza kuti ungachenesa sei zvakatevera.
07 of 09
Kuchenesa Kumipata Nokupenda muChechi Mask
Iwe wakave wakaisa ruvara kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzausingadi kuita. Hapana kunetseka. Ingoshandura mutsara wepamberi kuti uve muchena nokudhinda X uye bvisa mararamiro zvakare kumapfu uchishandisa brashi duku. Svetera mukati uye uchenese chero mheto uchishandisa zvidzidzo zvawakadzidza.
Ita zera rako rekudzorera kumashure makumi zana (mazana pixels) kana wapedza. Iwe unogona kuita izvi nekunyanya 1 pane keyboard. Kana mitsetse yakaita seyakashata zvakanyanya, unogona kuvaderedza zvishoma nekuenda kuFiriji> Blur> Gaussian Blur nekuisa raira yefurusi ye1 kusvika 2 pixels. Iko kusvibiswa kunoshandiswa kumasikisi, kwete mufananidzo, zvichiguma nechepamusoro.
08 of 09
Wedzera Noise yeTinishing Touch
Kazhinji kuchena uye kuchena kupfeka mifananidzo kwaiwanzova nehutano hwemafirimu. Uyu waiva mufananidzo we digital kuitira kuti iwe urege kuwana huwandu hwemhando, asi tinogona kuwedzera pamwe nefaira rwiyo.
Chokutanga tinofanira kuvhara chifananidzo ichocho chichabvisa mask masheji, saka ita nechokwadi kuti unofara zvachose nemuvara usati watanga. Kana iwe uchida kuchengeta shanduro yakagadzirika yefaira usati wanyora, enda kuFaira> Chengeta Kopi uye sarudza "GIMP XCF image" yefaira yepafaira. Izvi zvichaita kopi muGIMP yakarongeka yemufananidzo asi ichaita kuti faira yako yebasa izarurire.
Zvino chinyorwa paya pane peery palette uye sarudza "Flatten Image." Nekamera yakasarudzwa yakasarudzwa, enda kuFirters> Noise> RGB Noise . Rega mabhokisi ose e "Correlated Noise" uye "Independent RGB." Isa Guru, Gorosi uye Bhuruu kusvika ku055. Tarisa mhinduro muwindo rekutarisa uye gadzirisa mufananidzo iwe uchida. Iwe unogona kuenzanisa mutsauko uye uye pasina ruzha rwekushandisa kuburikidza kushandura nekuraira zvakare mirairo.
09 of 09
Gadzira uye Gadzira Mufananidzo
Sekuita danho rekupedzisira, shandisa Rectangle Select Tool uye ita sarudzo yekunakira zviri nani. Enda kuIndaneti> Nyora Kusarudza , uye chengetedza mufananidzo wako wapera.