Kana iwe wakamboedza kuedza ruoko rwako pakusimudzira ma iPhone ne iPad, ikozvino ndiyo nguva yakanakisisa yekutanga. Haisi kungoita chete kunonoka kukuisa iwe shure kwekukwikwidzana mumusika nekuita iwe pachako, pane zvakawanda zvekushandisa zvikuru uye mabasa ekukubatsira kuti usimbidze kukurumidze.
Chinhu chakanaka pamusoro pekushandura mapurogiramu ehurumende ndeyekuti munhu kana kuti vaviri vevashandi vanogona kukwikwidzana pamakumbo akaenzana nematoro makuru ekubudirira. Paunenge usingawani rubatsiro rwakakura kubva kuApple mazuva ano, neyakanakisisa yeimba muApp Store nguva dzose kuenda kuma studios makuru, app sales zvinotungamirirwa zvakanyanya neshoko remuromo uye maitiro akanaka muApp Store, saka ani naani ane pfungwa huru inogona kubudirira kutengesa maitiro avo.
Saka iwe unotanga sei kuumba ma iPhone ne iPad apps?
Chokutanga, Edza Izvo
Danho rokutamba nderekuteerera nechekushandisa matanho ekuvandudza. Apple's official development platform inonzi Xcode uye inoshandiswa pachena. Iwe haungakwanisi kuisa mapurogiramu ako kutengeswa kunze kwekambani yekugadzira, asi iwe unogona kutamba-svetana nemhepo uye uone kuti ingatora nguva yakareba sei kuti ikurumidze kuuya. Apple yakaunza Swift programming language semutungamiri weIntective-C, iyo dzimwe nguva yaishungurudza kushandiswa pakutsika. Sezvo zita rinoreva, Swift inokurumidza. Izvi hazvisi kungoenderana nehurumende yevhisi kana. Nhanyo inogona kunge isina kukurumidza kukurumidza kushandiswa kwekushanda, asi inokurumidza kuronga kushandisa kushandisa Swift kupfuura yekare Chinangwa-C.
Cherechedza: Iwe uchada Mac kuti uvandudze maitiro eIOS, asi haifaniri kuva Mac yakasimba zvikuru munyika yose. A Mac Mini inopfuura yakakwana yekusika iPhone ne iPad apps.
Ongorora Zvinhu Zvitatu Zvokuvandudza Tools
Ko kana iwe usina kumbogadzirira mu 'C'? Kana kuti zvichida unoda kukura zvose iOS ne Android? Kana kuti zvichida unoda nzvimbo yakagadzirirwa kuvakwa mitambo here? Kune dzimwe nzira dzakawanda dzekushandisa kune Xcode iripo.
Zuva nguva dzose zvakanaka kunamatira nevekuzvarwa. Kana iwe ukanyora iOS apps uchishandisa Xcode, iwe unogara uine ruzivo rwezvinhu zvitsva zvekushanda. Asi kana ukaronga pakusunungura purogiramu yako yezvikwata zvakawanda, kuinyora iyo imwe neimwe ichadya nguva yakawanda uye zvigadzirwa.
- Kubatana. Kubatana ndiyo injini ye graphics ye 3D iyo inosanganisira injini yefizikiki. Iyo inonyanya kushandiswa mukugadzira mitambo ye 3D, kunyange ichangobva kuwedzera kutsigira 2D. Kubatana kunogona kushandiswa kuIOS, Android, Windows, BlackBerry, OS X, Linux, Playstation 3, Xbox 360 uye Wii U kukura. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive zvakanaka kana ukaronga kusunungura mutambo pazvikwata zvakawanda, asi apo ine zvigadzirwa zvekukubatsira iwe kuvaka muto wako, hazvisi kufanana nekukurumidza kukura sevamwe vemakwikwi.
- Corona SDK. ICorona SDK inoshandisa LUA semutauro wekuvandudza uye zvakare inonongodza kune Chinangwa-C. Uye nokuti LUA inokurumidza kunyora, mapurogiramu anogona kuvakwa nekukurumidza zvikuru achishandisa Corona SDK. Corona inonyanya kuiswa mumifananidzo 2D uye inosanganisira injini yake yefizikiki. Iwe unogonawo kuunganidza zvose iOS ne Android kubva pane imwe chete ye code. Corona inotsigirawo kuvaka mazhizha eWindows ne Mac OS apps, asi haibatsiri vimbiso seClassStation 4 kana XBOX ONE. Corona isarudzo yakanakisisa yemitambo 2D uye mitambo yekutamba.
- Adobe Air. Vaya vane ruzivo rweku Flash vachafarira Adobe Air, iyo inoshandisa kusanganiswa kwe ActionScript, HTML, CSS uye Javascript kuti iite zvikwata. Adobe AIR inobvumira kushandiswa paIOS, Android, uye BlackBerry.
- Marmalade. Aimboti Airplay SDK, Marmalade ari kutora-kunyorwa-kamwe-kumhanya-kwese kufungidzira kufambira mberi nekutsigira mitauro yakawanda. Kunyanya, Marmalade anotsigira C, asi mamwe maviri akasiyana anopa bhiriji kumadhorobha eSADK: Marmalade Quick, iyo inoshandisa LUA, uye Marmalade Web, iyo inoshandisa HTML 5, Javascript neCSS 3. Marmalade inonyanya kushandiswa mukugadzira mitambo 2D uye 3D.
- PhoneGap. Vashanduri vewebhu vanozofarira PhoneGap, iyo inoshandisa JavaScript, HTML 5 neCSS3 kuti iite web apps nemutarisiko wepamusoro uye kunzwa. PhoneGap inogonawo kuvaka mapurogiramu ezvinyorwa kuburikidza nekugadzirisa kodeji pane chimwe chinhu chebhu mukati mepuratifomu. Inogona kushandiswa iOS, Android, webOS, Symbian, Blackberry, Ubuntu Touch, Windows Phone uye Windows 8 kukura.
Uye urongwa urwu hahuna kukwana. Iko kune kunyange kukurudzira nzvimbo dzakadai semutambo weSystemSalad iyo inokubvumira kuvaka mapurogiramu pasina kunyora coding zvachose. Kuti uwane huwandu hwemafambisi ekufambisa mahwendefa, unogona kuona Wikipedia's list.
Tsanangura Zvaunofunga uye Ita IOS Maitiro Akanakisisa.
Iko pfungwa yakanaka yekukanda mapurogiramu akafanana kubva mu-app store kuti uwane pfungwa yekuti makwikwi akabata sei purogiramu yacho, kunyatsotarisisa kune zvose zvinoshanda (musagadzirisa izvo zvisina kuputsika) uye zvisingashandisi. Kana iwe usingagoni kuwana mutsara chaiyo we app yako, download chimwe chinhu chakafanana.
Iwe unofanirwawo kubuda penile uye imwe pepa. Kuvandudza mifananidzo yekushandisa (GUI) ye iPhone uye iPad yakasiyana nekugadziridza kwePC kana web. Iwe unofanirwa kufungisisa zvishoma zvinyorwa nzvimbo, kushaiwa kwekona uye kamu keyboard uye kuvapo kwekrini yekubata. Iyo inogona kuva pfungwa yakanaka yekubudisa dzimwe zvezvikwereti zvako uye zvigadziro GUI pa pepa kuti uone kuti sei app ingashanda. Izvi zvinogonawo kubatsira pakubatanidza purogiramu, iyo inokubatsira kuti iwe uzvidzire pasi kuitira kutenderera kunonzwisisika mukubudirira.
Iwe unogona kutanga paIrI nekuongorora iOS Human Interface Guidelines pa developer.apple.com.
Apple & # 39; s Developer Program
Zvino sezvo iwe une pfungwa yakanatswa uye unoziva nzira yako kumativi ekufambisa nzvimbo, inguva yekubatanidza purogiramu yePlantveloper. Iwe uchafanira kuita izvi kuitira kuti upe pasi dzako mazano kuApp App App. Purogiramu inodhura madhora 99 pagore uye inokupa mafoni maviri ekutsigira panguva iyoyo, naizvozvo kana iwe ukaramba wakagadzirirwa purogiramu, pane zvimwe zvinoshandiswa.
Cherechedza : Uchafanira kusarudza pakati pekunyora semunhu mumwechete kana sekambani. Kunyora sekambani kunoda kambani yepamutemo uye zvinyorwa zvakadai seMashoko eInorporation kana Bhizinesi License. A Kuita Bhizimisi Sezvo (DBA) haisi kuzadzisa izvi zvinotarisirwa.
Push Hello, Nyika ku iPhone yako kana iPad
Panzvimbo pokusvetuka zvakananga kubudirira kwebasa, iri pfungwa yakanaka yekugadzira chidimbu che "Hello, World" app uye ichisvitse ku iPhone yako kana iPad. Izvi zvinoda kuwana chikwata chekugadzira zvigadzirwa uye kugadzirisa purogiramu yekugovera pane imwe yako. Zvakanakisisa kuita izvi ikozvino kuti urege kumira uye uone kuti ungazviita sei paunosvika padanho reUnited Assurance yekuvandudza.
Murikudziridza mutambo here? Verenga zvakawanda pamusoro pezvimwe zvekugadzirwa kwemutambo.
Tanga Zviduku uye Enda Kwako
Iwe haufaniri kutamba zvakananga mupfungwa yako huru. Kana iwe uchiziva kuti programu yaunenge uri mupfungwa ingatora mwedzi nemwedzi kuti utore code, unogona kutanga maduku. Izvi zvinonyanya kubudirira kana uri mutsva pakuvaka mapurogiramu. Isa zvimwe zvezvinhu zvaunoda kuisa mu app yako uye uite imwechete, duku shoma iyo inosanganisira izvozvi. Semuenzaniso, kana uchiziva iwe uchada runyoro rwekunyoresa nekwanisi yemunhu kuwedzera zvinhu kune iyo rwandu, iwe unogona kuvaka mapurogiramu epurogiramu app. Izvi zvinogona kukubvumira kuti uedze kunyora coding zvimwe zvinhu usati watanga pane pfungwa yako huru.
Uchaona kuti rwechipiri iwe unoronga chimwe chinhu iyo inogara ichikurumidza uye iri nani pane yekutanga. Saka, panzvimbo yekuita zvikanganiso mukati mechirevo chako chikuru, izvi zvinokubvumira kuedza kunze kweprojekti. Uye kana iwe ukavaka purogiramu shoma iyo inotengeswa, unogona kuita mari apo iwe unodzidza kuti unyore sei mushandi wako mukuru. Kunyange kana iwe usingakwanisi kufunga nezvemaitiro ekutengeserana, kungotamba-svetuka pamwe chete nechimwe chinhu mune chimwe chinhu chinenge chiri chega kunogona kunge iri nzira yakanaka yekudzidza kuti iwe ungaishandisa sei mujekiti yako huru.