Nhanganyaya
gEdit is Linux text editor inowanzoendeswa sechikamu cheGNOME desktop desktop.
Mazano akawanda eLinux uye maitorials achaita kuti iwe ushandise nano editor kana vi kuronga mafaira emafaira uye mafaira ekugadzirisa uye chikonzero cheizvi ndechokuti nano uye vi inenge yakavimbiswa kuti iiswe sechikamu chekushandisa kwe Linux.
GEdit mhariri inonyanya kushandiswa kupfuura nano uye vi asi zvakadaro uye inoshanda nenzira yakafanana sa Microsoft Windows Notepad.
Nzira Yokutanga gEdit
Kana uri kukwira kugoverwa neGNOME desktop environment chinyorwa pfuma huru (kiyi neWindows logo pane iyo, pedyo nekona ye ALT).
Tora "Hora" mubhuraji yekutsvaga uye chiratidzo che "Text Editor" chichaonekwa. Dzvanya pamufananidzo uyu.
Unogonawo kuzarura mafaira mukati meGEdit nenzira inotevera:
- Vhura Nautilus file maneja
- Enda kune faira nefaira waunoda kuvhura
- Kurudyi penya pafaira.
- Kana pane sarudzo yeku "vhura nemagwaro editor" chengetera pane iyi kibatanidza zvimwe zviripo "chengetedza nedzimwe shanduro" uye sarudza "text editor" sarudzo.
Pakupedzisira iwe unogonawo kuisa mafaira muGEdit kubva mumutsetse wemirairo. Ingozarura chine simba uye chengeta murayiro unotevera:
gedit
Kuti uzarure faira chaiyo iwe unogona kutsanangura iyo filename mushure mokunge gedit murairo seinotevera:
gedit / path / to / file
Zviri nani kumhanyira gedit murairo semutemo wekuzvarwa kuitira kuti muratidzi udzoke kune wekuguma mushure mekunge maita murairo kuti uzarure.
Kuti uite purogiramu kumashure unowedzera chiratidzo che ampersand sezvinotevera:
gedit &
TheGEdit User Interface
GEdit user interface inoshandisa imwe toolbar yepamusoro nejecha rekuisa mavara pasi apa.
Bhuku rekushandisa rine zvinhu zvinotevera:
- Vhura
- Wedzera tab
- Save
- Sarudzo
- Deredza
- Maximize
- Swedera
Kushandura pane "yekuzarura" mifananidzo inokwidza newindo nebhu yekutsvaga kutsvaga magwaro, urongwa hwemashoko akawanikwa munguva pfupi uye bhatani rainzi "mamwe magwaro".
Kana iwe ukanyora pane "mamwe magwaro" bhokisi refriji yefaira ichaoneka apo iwe unogona kutsvaga kuburikidza nekugadzirisa mazano kwefaira waunoda kuvhura.
Pane pane chiratidzo chinopfuura (+) chiri pedyo ne "yevhura" menyu. Kana iwe ukanyora pane chiratidzo ichi tende itsva inowedzerwa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti iwe unogona kugadzira zvinyorwa zvakawanda panguva imwe chete.
Iko "yega" yezviratidzo inoratidza firiji yefaira uye iwe unogona kusarudza kuti mune faira system kuchengetedza faira. Iwe unogonawo kusarudza maitiro ekukodha uye faira yefaira.
Pane "zvingasarudzwa" zviratidzo zvinotsanangurwa nemavara matatu akaenzana. Kana ukanyora izvi zvinounza mamiriro matsva nematauriro anotevera:
- Zororazve
- Dhinda
- Full screen
- Save As
- Save All
- Tsvaga
- Tsvaga uye Tora
- Bvisa Highlight
- Enda kumurongo
- Ona -> Side Panel
- Ona -> Highlight Mode
- Zvishandiso -> Tarisa spelling
- Zvishandiso -> Shandisa Mutauro
- Zvishandiso -> Ratidza mazwi asingakanganwiki
- Zvishandiso -> Isa zuva uye nguva
- Zvigadzirwa -> Statistics
- Zvaunoda
- Rubatsiro
- About
- Vose Vose
- Swedera
- Bvisa
Zvimwe zvifananidzo zvitatu zvinokubvumira kuderedza, kuwedzera kana kuvhara mhariri.
Tsvaga Ita Zvinyorwa
Iko "yezorodza" chiratidzo chinogona kuwanikwa pane "zvingasarudza" menyu.
Hazvizobvumiri kunze kwekuti gwaro rauri kugadzirisa rachinja kubvira pawakatanga kuzvitakura.
Kana faira ichishandurwa mushure mokunge makaiisa mharidzo ichaonekwa pachikwangwani ichikumbira kana iwe uchida kuidzosera zvakare.
Dhinda A Document
Iko "chinyorwa" pane "zvingasarudzwa" menyu inounza mapepa ekudhinda mapikicha uye unogona kushandura dhidhiyo kune faira kana printer.
Ratidza A Document Nyaya Yese
I "chisikopo chakakwana" pane "zvisarudzo" menyu inoratidzira hwindo reGEdit sehwindo rakazara yewindo uye inovanza bharakiti.
Iwe unogona kubvisa zvizere zvekrini yemavhidhiyo kuburikidza hovering mouse yako pamusoro pehwindo uye nekudhura mufananidzo wakakwana wezviratidzo zvakare mumenyu.
Save Documents
I "save as" menyu chinhu pane "zvingasarudza" menyu inoratidzira faira yekuchengetedza dialog uye unogona kusarudza kupi kuchengetedza faira.
Menyu ye "Chengetai" yose inoponesa mafaira ose akazarurwa pamatabhi ose.
Kutsvaga Mhemberero
Iyo "tsvaga" menyu chinhu inogona kuwanikwa pane "zvasarudza" menyu.
Kushandura yemu "kuwana" menyu chinhu chinounza bhora rokutsvaga. Iwe unogona kupinda mutsamba yekutsvaga uye kusarudza murairo wokutsvaga (kumusoro kana pasi peji).
Izvo "tsvaga uye shandura" chinhu cheku menu chinounza firiji paunogona kutsvaga mavara kutsvaga uye kuisa mutsara waunoda kuutora nawo. Iwe unogonawo kufambidzana nemhosva, tsvaga kumashure, shandisa izwi rose chete, pota-pota uye shandisa mazwi anowanzogara. Zvisarudzo zviri pachirongwa izvi ngazviwane iwe, shandura kana kuti shandura zvose zvinyorwa zvakafanana.
Edza Kujekesa Text
Iyo "tsanangudzo yakajeka" yemenyu chinhu chinogona kuwanikwa pane "zvigadzirwa" menyu. Izvi zvinojekesa rugwaro rwakasarudzwa rwakanga rwasimbiswa uchishandisa "kuwana" sarudzo.
Endai Kune Chinyorwa Chaicho
Kuti uende kune rumwe rutivi tsanangurira pane "Go To Line" item menu pane "menyu" menyu.
Iwindo duku rinotanga izvo zvinoita kuti iwe upinde nhamba yemutsara waunoda kuenda.
Muchiitiko apo nhamba yemutsetse waunopinda yakareba kupfuura faira, chitupa chichaendeswa kune pasi pebhuku racho.
Ratidza A Side Panel
Pasi pe "zvingasarudzwa" menyu pane sub menu inonzi "kuona" uye pasi pacho pane chinofanira kuratidza kana kuvanza panhivi rejeri.
Rutivi rwomukati rinoratidza urongwa hwemashoko akazaruka. Iwe unogona kuongorora gwaro rimwe chete nekunyanya pairi.
Simbisa Pfungwa
Zvinokwanisika kujekesa magwaro zvichienderana nerudzi rwebhuku rauri kusika.
Kubva pane "zvingasarudzwa" menyu tsvaga pane "kuona" menyu uye ipapo "Highlight Mode".
Runyora rwemikana inogona kuoneka. Somuenzaniso unogona kuona maitiro emitauro yakawanda yekushandura kusanganisira Perl , Python , Java , C, VBScript, Actionscript nezvimwe zvakawanda.
Musoro wacho unotsanangurwa uchishandisa mazwi emutauro wakasarudzwa.
Somuenzaniso kana iwe wakasarudza SQL seyo inonyanya kumira mode saka script inogona kutarisa chimwe chinhu chakadai:
Sarudza * kubva pane tablename apo x = 1
Isa Mutauro
Kuti uise mutauro wechirongwa chinyorwa pane "zvingasarudza" menyu uye kubva pane "zvishandiso" pasi-menyu zvinyorwa pa "Shandisa Mutauro".
Iwe unogona kusarudza kubva kumitauro yakawanda yakasiyana.
Tarisa The Spelling
Kutarisa chengetedza gwaro tsvaga pane "zvingasarudza" menyu uye zvino kubva pane "zvigadzirwa" menyu sarudza "check spelling".
Apo shoko rine chinyorwa chisina kukodzera runyorwa rwemashoko richaratidzwa. Iwe unogona kusarudza kusava nehanya, kusazvidza zvose, kuchinja kana kuchinja zvose zvinoitika zvezwi risina kururama.
Pane imwe sarudzo pane "zvishandiso" menyu inonzi "kusimbisa mazwi asina kukodzera". Painoongorora chero mashoko asina kukodzera mashoko achaiswa pachena.
Isa The Date And Time
Iwe unogona kuisa zuva uye nguva muchidhindo kuburikidza nekusarudza "zvingasarudza" menyu, inoteverwa ne "zvishandiso" menyu uye nekudhonza "Isa zuva uye nguva".
Iwindo rinouya kubva kwaungasarudza maitiro ezuva uye nguva.
Tsvaga Zvinyorwa Zvokutora Zvako
Pasi pe "zvisarudzo" menyu uye ipapo "zvishandiso" pasi-menyu pane imwe nzira inonzi "statistics".
Izvi zvinoratidzira firiji itsva nematafura anotevera:
- Nhamba yemitsara
- Nhamba yemashoko
- Nhamba yezvinyorwa (ane nzvimbo)
- Nhamba yezvinyorwa (pasina nzvimbo)
- Bytes
Zvaunoda
Kuti usvitse zvaunofarira chengetedza pane "zvisarudzo" menyu uye "zvido".
Iwindo rinowanikwa ne 4 tabs:
- Ona
- Editor
- Fonts And Colors
- Plugins
Iko maonero tab inokuita kuti usarudze kana uchiratidza nhamba dzomuganhu, rutivi rworudyi, ibha yepamusoro, mapepa ekupfupisa uye / kana grid pattern.
Iwe unogonawo kuona kana kuvhara kwezwi kushandurwa kana kuvharwa uye kana shoko rimwe chete rinoparadzaniswa pamusoro pemiganhu yakawanda.
Panewo dzimwe nzira dzekusimbisa mabasa.
Iyo mharidzi tab inoita kuti uone kuti ingani nzvimbo dzinogadzira tab uye kuti ingoisa nzvimbo pane nzvimbo dzebate.
Unogonawo kuona kuti kazhinji faira yakachengetedzwa sei.
Iyo mavara uye mivara tema inokubvumira kusarudza musoro unoshandiswa neGEdit pamwe chete nemasitrasi emhando yemhuri uye usayizi.
Plugins
Pane huwandu hwemapulagi akawanikwa eGEdit.
Pamusoro pezvinyorwa zvinyorwa penya pa "Plugins" tab.
Mamwe acho akatosimbiswa asi asire vamwe nekuisa cheki mubhokisi.
MaPulagi anowanika ndeaya:
- Document statistics
- Zvishandiso zvekunze
- Faira browser panel
- Isa zuva / nguva
- Modelines
- Python console
- Kurumidza kuzarura
- Snippets
- Ronga
- Spell Checker