Inguva yekuwedzera mamwe masvingo eimba
Kudzivirirwa muKupera ndiko nzira yekuchengetedza iyo inotarisa pakuve nematanda akawanda ekuchengetedzwa kwekunamata kwako uye makombiyuta. Dzidziso ndeyokuti kana imwe yero yakaputsika, pane zvimwe zvidziviriro zvekuchengetedza panzvimbo iyo munhu anorwisa anofanira kuenderera mberi vasati vasvika kwakombiyuta yako. Nzira imwe neimwe inotadzisa kurwisa pasi sezvavanoedza kukunda. Tariro, uyo anorwisa achazosiya uye achaenderera mberi kune chimwe chinangwa kana kuti achaonekwa vasati vazokwanisa kuita chinangwa chavo.
Saka iwe unoshandisa sei pfungwa yekudzivirira-yakadzika urongwa hwehutano hweimba yako?
Iwe unogona kutanga nekuvaka zvidimbu zvekudzivirirwa kwekunamatira kwako uye makombiyuta uye mamwe mawetheni emagetsi shure kwayo.
1. Kutenga uye kuisa Bhuku reBu VPN kune WFN-inokwanisa-wireless kana router wired
Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) inobvumira kuvharwa kwekupinda kwemigwagwa uye kusiya mutevedzeri wako. Vanokubvumira kuti uite muganhu wakavharidzirwa unogona kudzivirira ushamwari hwako, kupa hutsva husingazivikanwe uye hune zvimwe zvakakosha zvakare. VPNs hazvisi zvekuti zvikomborero zvive zvakare. Iwe unogona kutenga wega VPN account yekodhi se $ 5 pamwedzi kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo seStrongVPN, WiTopia, uye OverPlay.
Izvo zvinonyanya kugadziriswa VPN providers vanokubvumira kuti uise VPN yavo yebasa paVPN-inobudirira router internet kuitira kuti chigadziro cheseti chetaneti chako chidzivirirwe. Sezvo router ichiita basa rose rekuvharidzira uye kubvisa, haufaniri kuisa vPN maklayiti kana kuchinja zvakare chero mapeji ako kana mafoni. Kudzivirirwa kunenge kuri pachena, hauzooni chinhu kunze kwekumwe kunonoka kunokonzerwa nekinyorwa uye chekugadzirisa chinangwa.
2. Chengetedza DSL / Cable Modem mushure me Router ine Firewall
Pasinei nokuti iwe unosarudza vhidhiyo yeVPN kana kwete, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa shanduro yemoto.
Kana iwe unongova nekombiyuta imwe chete mumba mako uye ichanyorwa zvakananga muIP's DSL / Cable Modem iwe uri kukumbira dambudziko. Iwe unofanirwa kuwedzera moteri isina mari yakasvibiswa kana kuti isina wireless inochengetwa mumoto wekudzivirira moto kuti ikupe imwe yekunze yakadzivirirwa yekudzivirirwa. Ita kuti router ya "Stealth Mode" ibatsire kuita kuti makombiyuta enyu vasanyanya kuonekwa kune vavakadzi.
3. Shandisai uye Gadzirai Yenyu Yenhairi / Wired Router & # 39; s uye PC & # 39; s Firewalls.
A firewall haigoni kukuitira chero yakanaka kunze kwekuti yakashandurwa uye yakagadzirirwa zvakanaka. Chengetedza webhusaiti yako router yekuita kuti uwane mamwe mashoko ekugonesa uye kugadzirisa moto wako.
Moto unodzivirira unogona kudzivirira zvirwere zvakanyanya uye zvinogonawo kudzivirira kombiyuta yako kuti irege kurwisa mamwe makombiyuta kana yakatove yakagadziriswa nehutachiona hwehutachiona.
Iwe unofanirwawo kugonesa firewall inowanikwa nekombiyuta yako yekushanda kana kushandisa chechitatu chemafirewall seA zone Alarm kana Webroot. Nyaya dzakawanda dzemakombiyuta-based firewalls dzichakuchenesa iwe zvekushanda (uye malware) ari kuedza kutaura kune zvishandiso kunze kwenhare yako. Izvi zvingakuchenjerera kune malware ari kuedza kutumira kana kugamuchira deta uye kukubvumira kuvhara iyo isati yaita chero kukuvara. Iwe unofanirwawo kuongorora nguva yako moto kuti uone kuti iri kuita basa rayo
4. Isa Antivirus uye Anti-malware Software
Munhu wese anoziva kuti utachiona hwekuchengetedzwa kwehutachiona ndomumwe wezvinonyanya kukosha kuti hapana munhu anofanira kunge asina. Isu tose tinogomera pakubhadhara $ 20 pagore kuti tive nekuvandudza shanduro yedu yehutachiona uye vazhinji vedu tinoita kuti iparadze. Kana iwe usingadi kubvisa mari yeAV iwe unogona nguva dzose kusarudza zvimwe zvezvinhu zvakasununguka zvakasununguka zvinowanikwa seAVG neAVAST.
Kunze kwehutachiona hwemapurisa, iwe unofanirwawo kuisa anti-malware software yakadai seMalwarebytes iyo inotarisa nezvemaware asingazivikanwi anowanzosiyiwa nezvirongwa zvakawanda zve antivirus.
5. Isa Chiratidzo Chechipiri Malware Scanner
Iwe unofanirwa kugara uine wechipiri malware scanner nokuti kunyange iyo yakakurumbira antivirus / anti-malware scanner inogona kushaya chimwe chinhu. Mamwe maonero ekutsvaga mabhuku anokosha kukosha kwayo mugoridhe, kunyanya kana ichiwana chimwe chinhu chinokuvadza icho chako chikuru chinoshungurudza chakarasikirwa. Iva nechokwadi chekuti secondary scanner inobva kune mutengesi akasiyana pane wako wekutanga scanner.
6. Gadzira Shanduro Dzakawedzerwa KweZvese Zvese Zvikamu Uye Network Devices
Chinhu chakaoma uye yakareba password chinogona kunge chiri chechokwadi chichienda kune anokanganisa. Zvose mapepa enyu anofanirwa kunge akaoma uye akareba kwenguva refu kuti arege kutyorwa nevashambadzi uye aritari yavo yetafura yezvinyorwa zvisirizvo.
Iwe unofanirwawo kuva nechokwadi chokuti yako wireless network access access password haisi nyore. Kana iri nyore kwazvo, unogona kuguma nevashambadzi uye / kana vavakidzani vachikurumidza kusununguka kubva ku leeching kubva pa internet yako connection.
7. Nyora Zvinyorwa Zvako paDisk Uye / kana OS Level
Tora kushandisa maSes ako akavakwa mu disk encryption zvinhu zvakadai seBitLocker muWindows, kana FileVault muMac OS X.Kunyorwa kwekunyora kunobatsira kuve nechokwadi kuti kana kombiyuta yako yakabiwa kuti mafaira ako haazoverengeki nevanotya uye mbavha. Panewo zvinhu zvakasununguka se TrueCrypt zvaungashandisa kuvhara zvikamu kana disk yako yose.
Hapana munhu akakwana network network defense, asi kubatanidza zvidimbu zvakawanda zvekudzivirirwa kuchapa kudzivirirwa kwekudzivirira kana imwe kana zvidimbu zvakakundikana. Tariro, vaseki vanozopera uye vacharamba vachienda.