Nhungamiro Yakajeka yeKushandisa Nhamba Dzakasiyana muHTML
Mawebvuro aunoshanyira paIndaneti anoshandiswa achishandisa HTML code inotaurira web browsers kuti zvinyorwa zvepeji ndezvipi uye kuti zvingaita sei kuti zvionekwe nevatariri. Nhamba yekodhi ine zvidzidzo zvekuvaka zvidzidzo zvinozivikanwa sezvinhu, izvo muoni webpage haatombooni. Ikopawo inewo zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvakadai seaya ari mumusoro uye ndima dzakagadzirirwa kuti muoni averenge.
Basa Rinofanirwa Nevadzidzi Vakakosha mu HTML
Paunoshandisa HTML uye wonyora zvinyorwa zvakagadzirirwa kuonekwa, kazhinji haudi chero magwaro anokosha-unoshandisa kakombiyuta yako chete kuti uwedzere tsamba dzakakodzera kana zvinyorwa. Dambudziko rinomuka kana uchida kunyora unhu mumagwaro akaverengwa ayo HTML anoshandisa sechikamu che code pachayo. Izvi zvinosanganisira mabhii
Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana zvidimbu zvikamu zve HTML code yakagadzirirwa kuratidza vanhu vashandisi iyo inoshandiswa mu HTML code kana kusanganisira mifananidzo isingawanikwi pabhobhodhi mumutsetse uyo muoni anoona. HTML inoshandura aya mavara chaiwo ane nhamba kana nhamba yekododhi kuitira kuti iite kuiswa mune imwe nyanzvi yeHTML, iverengwa neshanduro, uye yakaratidzwa zvakanaka kune vashanisi vema site kuti vaone.
Special HTML Characters
Tsanangudzo nhatu dziri pamucheto weshoko re HTML code. Iwe haufaniri kumbashandisa muzvikamu zvakaverengeka zvewebhu yako yepamusoro usingadzikodhi ivo kutanga kuratidzwa kwakakodzera. Ivo ndivo vakuru-kupfuura, vashoma kupfuura, uye ampersand zviratidzo. Mune mamwe mazwi, haufaniri kushandisa kamwe-kudarika chiratidzo < mune yako HTML kodeti kunze kwekuti ichatanga ye tag HTML. Kana iwe ukadaro, unhu hunovhiringidza ma browsers, uye mapeji ako haagoni kupa sezvaunotarisira. Iyo mitatu mitatu yausingafaniri kumbowedzera isina kuiswa ndeyi:
- zvishoma-pane chiratidzo <
- guru-kupfuura chiratidzo
- ampersand &
Paunonyora maitiro aya zvakananga mune yako HTML code-kunze kwekuti iwe uri kushandisa ivo sezvikamu mumutsetse-mhando mumakodhi kwavari, saka vanoonekwa zvakanaka mumagwaro akaverengwa:
- zvishoma-kupfuura chiratidzo - & lt;
- guru-kupfuura chiratidzo - & gt;
- ampersand - & amp;
Unhu humwe hunokosha hunotanga ne ampersand-kunyange hunhu hunokosha hwe ampersand hunotanga nemunhu uyu. Vanonyanya kutaurwa vanopera ne semicolon. Pakati pevanhu vaviri ava, unowedzera chero chakakosha pamunhu chaiye waunoda kuwedzera. lt ( kwepasi pasi ) inogadzira zvishoma-kupfuura chiratidzo kana ichioneka pakati pe ampersand uye semicolon mu HTML. Saizvozvowo, gt inogadzira mukuru-kupfuura chiratidzo uye amp ampirendi paanenge akamira pakati pe ampersand uye semicolon.
Special Characters Iwe Haugoni Kuumba
Chero unhu hupi hunogona kushandiswa muchiLatini-1 chimiro chetsika hunogona kushandurwa mu HTML. Kana iyo isingaoneki pakibhodi yako, unoshandisa chiratidzo chem ampersand ine code yakasiyana nayo yakagoverwa kumunhu inoteverwa semicolon.
Somuenzaniso, "shamwari yekodhi" yekodzero yekodzero ndiyo & kopi; uye nekutengeserana ; ndiyo kemo yechiratidzo chechiratidzo.
Iyi nheyo yenyasha iri nyore kutora uye yakajeka kuyeuka, asi pane zvakawanda zvevanhu vasina hukama hwekodzero iyo zviri nyore kuyeuka.
Mhando imwe neimwe inogona kuiswa pahwindo inoenderana yakagadzirwa decimal code code. Iwe unogona kushandisa iyi nhamba yekodhi kuti uone chero unhu. Semuenzaniso, iyo decimal digit code yechiratidzo chekodzero- & # 169; -dhidhimoni kuti nhamba dzefoni dzinoshanda sei. Vanoramba vachitanga ne ampersand uye vanoguma ne semicolon, asi panzvimbo yeshamwari yakanyorwa, unoshandisa chiratidzo chenhamba chichiteverwa nenhamba yakasiyana yenhamba yehutano iyoyo.
Nzira dzekushandira dzakanaka dziri nyore kuzvichengeta, asi nhamba dzedhamba dzinowanzovimbika. Masayiti akavakwa ane databases uye XML angangodaro asina dzose dzehukama dzehukama dzinotsanangurwa, asi dzinotsigira nhamba dzenhamba.
Nzira yakanakisisa yekuwana iyo nhamba dzekunyoresa kune vanyori iri muhutano masero unogona kuwana paIndaneti. Paunowana chiratidzo chinoda iwe, ingokopa uye unyore iyo nhamba yenhamba mu HTML yako.
Mamwe maitiro akasiyana anosanganisira:
- Nhamba dzematare
- Mathematical codes
- Zvinyorwa zvinyorwa
- Matanho ekududzira
- Diacritics codes
Non-English Language Characters
Nhamba dzakakosha hazvirevi kuChirungu. Nhamba dzakakosha mumitauro isiri yeChirungu inogona kuratidzirwa mu HTML kusanganisira:
Saka Hexadecimal Mapi Chii?
Hexadecimal code ndiyo imwe nzira yekuenzanisa vanhu vakadzama mu HTML code. Iwe unogona kushandisa chero nzira ipi yaunoda iwe peji rako rewebhu. Iwe unovatarisa mumunhu unogara paIndaneti uye uashandise nenzira imwecheteyo iwe unoshandisa madiresi ane ushamwari kana nhamba dzefoni.
Wedzerai Unicode Declaration kuNyaya Yenyu Nyaya
Wedzera meta tag inotevera kupi zvako mukati memusoro
Mazano
Hazvina mhosva kuti ndeipi nzira yaunoshandisa, chengetedza maitiro mashoma ekufunga:
- Nguva dzose gumisa chikamu chako ne semicolon. Vamwe vashanduri ve HTML vanokubvumira kutumira mameseji eHTML pasina semicolon yekupedzisira, asi mapeji ako achava asina kukodzera, uye vazhinji vashandisi vewebhu havangaratidzi zvikamu nenzira yakarurama pasina.
- Nguva dzose tanga ne ampersand. Vakawanda vepanhau vepanhau vanoita kuti iwe uende nekusiya kunze kwe "amp;" asi kana iwe uchiratidza ampersand chete mu XHTML, inokonzera kuregererwa kwekanganiso.
- Edza mapeji ako mumavhuraji akawanda sezvaungaita. Kana uhu hwakakosha kuti unzwisise dhidhiro yako uye iwe haugoni kuedzesa mumusangano we browser / OS iyo vatengi vako vanoshandisa, unofanira kuwana imwe nzira yekuimirira. Zvisinei, usati waenda kune zvifananidzo kana chimwe chinhu, edza imwe yezvishandiso zvekutsvaga chekushandura zvinogona kugonesa code yako mumavhuraji akawanda.