Tsanangudzo: Mumakombiyuta emakombiyuta, mavairusi ane mapurogiramu epurogiramu ane utsinye, chimiro chemarware . Nenzira, mavairasi anowanikwa munzvimbo dzomunharaunda dze disk uye anopararira kubva kune imwe kombiyuta kuenda kune imwe kuburikidza nekugovana kwe "mahara" mafaira. Nzira dzakajairika dzekuparadzira mavairusi dzinosanganisira floppy disks, FTP mafaira ekufambisa, uye kuikora mafaira pakati pekugoverana kwenjini.
Imwe yakasungirwa pamakombiyuta, hutachiona hunogona kugadzirisa kana kubvisa maitiro uye mafaira. Mimwe mavhamusi anopa kombiyuta isina kukwanisa; vamwe vanongoratidza kutyisa mifananidzo yevhurairi kune vashandisi vasingateereri.
Antivirus software yakagadziriswa mapurogiramu aripo kuti arwise mavharesi. Nenzira, antivirus software inotsvaga zviri mukati mekutsvaira kwekutsvaga kuti uone mapepa e data anonzi "zvinyorwa" zvinowirirana mavairusi anozivikanwa. Sezvo hutachiona hutsva huchivakwa, antivirus software makhizha vanogadzirisa zvinyorwa zvemashoko ekufananidza, vozobudisa tsanangudzo idzi kune vashandisi kuburikidza nemitambo yekutengesa.
Uyewo Anozivikanwa Se: malware