Phishing ndeyekurwisana nehuwandu hwehupfumi apo munhu anozvipira pachake anopa ruzivo rwake rwega, mushure mekurumisa bhiza. Kwete zvakasiyana zvikuru ne'kubata '! Phishing pamusoro peVoIP iri kukura zvikuru zvokuti izwi rinokosha rakapiwa kwazviri: kuda .
Muchikamu chino tinotarisa:
- Inonyanya kushanda sei
- Mienzaniso yekurwisana nehupenzi
- VoIP uye phishing
- Nzira yeVoIP inokanganisa sei nyore
- Nzira yekudzivirira uye kudzivisa phishing
Mafiro Api Anoshanda?
Phishing ndirwo rudzi rwekurwisa kuri kuwana mukurumbira mazuva ano, uye inzira iri nyore yevhavha dzekushandisa kuwana izvo zvavanoda. Kunze kwemamiriyoni, kuchine boka rinokosha revashandisi veveveive vanotora zvakagadzirirwa!
Phishing inoshanda seyiyi: mbavha yedhesi inokutumirai email kana izwi rekuita kuti iite seiri mharidzo yepamutemo kubva kune kambani iwe une mari kana zvimwe zvido zvako, sebhangi rako, PayPal, eBay nezvimwe. Mu message, iwe unoudzwa nezvechinetso chinokuisa mu-alarm uye unokumbirwa kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo kana kuti foni nhamba apo iwe unofanirwa kupa dheedhi rako pachako sewe nhamba yemakadhi echikwereti, passwords, nezvimwewo.
Vamwe vashandisi vanonyengedza nyore nyore kuti vanopikisa vanovanyengera pakupa nhamba yavo yekadhi kadhi rechikwereti, zuva rekupedzisira uye kuchengeteka kwekodhi, iyo yavanoshandisa kuita zvishandisiro vachishandisa kadhi rechikwereti kana kuti kuita makadhikiti emakadhi. Izvozvo zvinogona kunge zvinoparadza zvakashata.
Mienzaniso yekuputika Kurwisa
Heano mienzaniso yenzira dzaungakwanisa kurwiswa kana iwe uri chinangwa chekushaya phishing:
1. Unowana email kubva kuPayPal, eBay kana makambani avo, kufanirwa kukuudza zvimwe zvisiri izvo pane yako, uye uchitaura kuti nhoroondo yako yakanyanyisa. Iwe unoudzwa kuti nzira chete yekusunungura account yako ndeyekuenda kune imwe chibvumirano uye kupa password yako nedzimwe ruzivo rwemunhu.
2. Unowana maziso ezwi kubva kuDhipatimendi rebhishopu reInternet uchiti mumwe munhu akaedza kuderedza nezwi rako, uye kuti chimwe chinhu chinofanira kuitwa nokukurumidza kuchengetedza konti yako. Iwe unokumbira kuti utore nhamba inopiwa uye kupa zvipo zvako kuitira kuti iwe ugone kuchinja zvigwaro zvako zvekare zviripo.
3. Unotora foni kubva kubhangi yako uchiti ivo vakacherechedza zvimwe zvinhu zvinoshungurudza kana zvinyengeri pabhangi renyu rebhangi, uye kukukumbira kuti uite zvakare foni (nokuti nguva yakawanda izwi rinotonyorwa kare) uye / kana kupa yako bank account number, nhamba yemakadhi yemakadhi.
Semuenzaniso wekongeri, imwe nguva yapfuura, munhu akaudzwa nezvekusimiswa kwebhuku rake muBhange reAmerica nokuti inofanirwa kushandiswa kutenga "zvinhu zvinonyadzisa kana zvimwe zvezvinhu zvepabonde kana maitirwo." Shoko rakabva rakati: "Tirikuzivisa iwe, mushure mekuongorora kwekupedzisira kwebasa rako rebhuku, yakagadzirirwa kuti uri kuputsa Bank of America Acceptable Use Policy. Saka, nhoroondo yako yakambomira kwenguva yakati:: hotjasmin.com cam inoratidza. Kuti usabvisa muganhu, tapota tumira zita reTOLL FREE (rakasiya). " Akabvunzwa akakumbirwa kuisa mamwe mashoko, kusanganisira bhangi yake PIN, mumashoko aya, " Bank of America inokumbira PIN yako kuitira kuti uone kuti iwe uri ani. Izvi zvinotibatsirawo kuti tibatsire vakuru vakuru vehurumende kuitira kuti tidzivirire mari yekutengesa uye nezvimwe zvinhu zvisiri pamutemo. "
VoIP uye Phishing
Pamberi peVoIP yakave yakakurumbira, kurwiswa kwenhema kwakagadzirwa kuburikidza nemashoko e-spam e-mail uye PSTN nhare dzefoni. Kubvira pakuuya kweVoIP mumisha yakawanda nemabhizimisi, mapirisa (zvakadini nevadzidzisi vemapurisa?) Tanga kutumira foni, izvo zvinoita kuti vanhu vagone kuwana, sezvo vanhu vose vasingashandisi email sefoni.
Mubvunzo unomuka pamusoro pekuti sei vahedheni vaisashandisa mafoni vachishandisa PSTN pamberi peVoIP. PSTN ndiyo imwe nzira yakachengeteka yezvino yekutengesa telecommunication uye inogona kunge iri yakachengeteka zvikuru network uye zvigadzirwa. VoIP inowanzoshungurudzwa kupfuura PSTN.
Nzira yekuti VoIP Inoita Kuti Inyore Zvishoma
Phishing inoshandiswa nyore kune vanorwisa VoIP nekuda kwezvikonzero zvinotevera:
- VoIP inodhura kupfuura PSTN uye ikozvino yakawanda yakawanikwa.
- NeVoIP, vanopikisa vanogona kukanganisa neHiti yekudana iyo inowanikwa kune vashandisi uye inoita kuti iite sokunge bhangi ravo kana imwe sangano rinotendwa ririkutaurirana navo.
- VoIP software yePBX s, kufanana neAsterisk inonyanya kufarirwa, inopa simba rakawanda kune wezvigadziri zvekuti iye zvino, vanhu vane unyanzvi hushoma vanogona kuzadzikisa chero nerds chete inogona kutanga. Chero mushandi wepurogiramu ane zivo inokosha yeVoIP anogona kushandisa kuiswa kwayo uye kuita bhanhire renhamba dzenhema dzingashandisa kubiridzira avo vanorehwa pasina kuisa pfungwa dzavo pachavo.
- VoIP hardware, sefoni dzePI , ATA s, ma routers , IP-PBX s, dzave dzisingakwanisi uye software inofambidzana navo inowedzera-user-friendly, nokudaro inoita kuti basa rive rekushandisa. Izvozvi zvigadzirwa zvakare zvinotakura uye zvinogona kutorwa chero kupi zvako.
- VoIP hardware uye kushamwaridzana kwavo nyore nema PC uye mamwe makombiyuta (kufanana ne voicemail ) inoita kuti zvive nyore kune vanyori kuti vanyore foni foni dzevakawanda vakaurayiwa avo vakagadziriswa, vasingafaniri kuvapo ivo pachavo nokuda kwebasa racho.
- Kusiyana nePSTN, nhamba dzeVoIP dzinogona kugadziriswa uye dzakaparadzwa munyaya yemaminitsi, zvinenge zvisingaiti kuti zviremera zvitevedze kutarisa pasi.
- Ne VoIP, zvinyorwa zvinogona kutumira shoko rimwe kune zviuru zvevagashiri pane imwe kuenda, panzvimbo yekufananidza nhamba imwe chete kune imwe neimwe inoda kudanwa.
- Kushandisa VoIP, munhu anorwisa anogona kuumba nhamba chaiyo yenyika ipi neipi. Anokwanisa kushandisa imwe nhamba yepamba uye kutumira kudana kune dzimwe nyika, nokudaro kubudisa hupfumi hupfumi huri muEurope kana kuU.S.
Verenga zvakawanda pamusoro pokuti ungadzivirira sei phishing uye urege kudzivirirwa.