DAISY, iyo inomirira Digital Digital Accessible Information System, ndiyo yakagadzirirwa mitemo yakagadzirirwa kuita zvinhu zvakanyorwa zvakadai semabhuku anowanikwa kune vanhu vane zvinyorwa zvekuporesa. DAISY anopa nzira yekuumba mabhuku ekutaura edijitari kune avo vanoda kunzwa - uye kufamba-zvakanyorwa zvakanyorwa zvakanzwika mumatauriro akateerera, maererano neDAISYpedia, webhusaiti yebumbiro rinobudisa iyo teknolojia.
Vanhu vazhinji vane zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvinosanganisira kupofumadza, kutadza kuona, dyslexia kana zvimwe zvinetso, uye DAISY anoedza kuvabatsira kukurira urema uku nekuvabvumira kuteerera mabhuku uye nyore nyore kufamba mawebsite ekutaura-mabhuku.
Nhoroondo uye Nheyo
DAISY Consortium, yakatangwa muna 1996, isangano renyika dzakawanda rinokurudzira, rinotsigira, uye rinokurudzira mitemo nemichina yakagadzirirwa kupa vanhu vose zvakaenzana kuwana ruzivo. Iboka racho rakagadzira DAISY kune vanhu vane zvikanganiso zvinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kana kusabvira kuverenga zvakadhindwa zvakadhindwa, kusanganisira avo vari mapofu kana kuti vasina kuonekwa , vane pfungwa dzekuziva sezvakaitwa dyslexia, uyewo zvigadziriswe zvigetsi kuita kuti zvakaoma kubata bhuku kana kuti vhura mapeji.
"DAISY inopa kushandiswa kwehutano nekupa nzira yekufambisa inofambisa kupfuura yepamusoro mabhuku ekushandiswa inoshandiswa mumabhuku ekutanga emagetsi evanhu vasina mapofu," rinodaro National Federation of the Blind, boka guru rekukurudzira vanhu iro rinoratidzira vanhu vasingaoni.
Multiple Formats
DAISY anouya nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, asi bhuku rakakwana rehurukuro ndiro rakanyanyisa. Inoumbwa nenzwi rave rakagara rakagadziridzwa kana muverengi wevanhu kana kuburikidza neshoko-to-talk-technology.
Mashoko akawandisa anogona kukurumidza kuparadzirwa kuburikidza neWebhu uye anowanikwa kune marudzi akawanda ezvigadzirwa zvokubatsira. Somuenzaniso, bhuku reA DAISY rinogona kutambidzwa pamakombiyuta kana foni kushandisa software kana muverengi wekrini kana kune mutambi akadai seVictor Reader Stream. Musoro wacho unogonawo kuwedzerwa kune avo vane maonero mashoma kana kuti vanoshandurwa kuBraille kuti vashandise (kudhinda) kana kuverenga pane kuratidzira kuratidza.
Yakabudiswa Kufamba
Chinhu chikuru chinobatsira ndechokuti mabhuku eDAISY akavhara kushambadzira kunoita kuti vaverengi vadzike pakarepo chero chikamu chebasa-nenzira imwecheteyo munhu anoona anogona kutendeukira kune peji ipi. Ne DAISY, mashoko acho anotsanangurwa nematekisi, akadai sechitsauko, chitsauko, peji, uye ndima, uye anowirirana nemafaira ehurukuro. Vaverengi vanogona kufamba kuburikidza nehutungamiri huno vachishandisa kiyi tab kana kuti mumwe mutambi wekutamba.
Zvimwe zvinobatsira mabhuku eDAISY anopa kusanganisira mazwi ekutsvaga, kutarisa kwepell, uye kukwanisa kuisa mabhuku emagetsi ezvinyorwa zvitsva uye kudzokera shure kwavari pavanenge vachiverenga.
Kuwana mabhuku eDAISY
Vose vanopa mabhuku makuru eDAISY mabhuku vanosanganisira Bookshare.org, Kudzidza Ally, uye National Library Service yeVofu uye Vakasununguka (NLS). Vanhu vane zvikwereti zvakakosha zvekupemha vanogona kushanda nekuwana mabhuku kubva kune aya mabhadharo. Vaverengi vanogona kuverenga BookShare uye Kudzidza Ally zvinyorwa kuburikidza neWebhu kune kombiyuta kana shandura. INLS inopa vatengi vedhijeri vasina mahwindo uye, kuburikidza nepurogiramu yayo yeBARD, inoita mamwe mabhuku anowanikwa kuti adzivirire.
Kuti uite maererano nemitemo yekodzero, Kudzidza Ally uye NLS mabhuku zvakanyorwa kuti zvisire kuwanika kwavo kune avo vane zvinyorwa zvekuporesa zvinyorwa.
Kutamba DAISY Matauriro Ekutaura
Kutamba mabhuku eDAISY, unofanira kuisa purogiramu yakakonzerwa pamakombiyuta kana kuti foni kana kushandisa kadhi rinoenderana neDAISY. Purogiramu yakakurumbira zvikuru inotsigira fomu yeDAISY inosanganisira:
- AMIS (Adaptive Multimedia Information System), mutambi wekuzvidzivirira-self-voicing yeWindows inoshanda nevadzidzi vakawanda vekrini
- Android Daisy ePub Reader
- Daisy Inofadza, mutambi wakazaruka weMac OS uye Unix-based systems
- DaisyWorm, nokuda kwe iPhone, iPad, uye iPod touch
- MAX DAISY, muteereri weMicrosoft Windows
- Read2Go, purogiramu ye mobile Mac Macs iOS
- Verenga: OutLoud Bookshare Edition (nhengo dzeMabhadharo dzeMabhadhare) dzeMac OS neWindows.
Dhiyabhorosi anozivikanwa zvikuru eDAYISY anosanganisira:
- Victor Reader Stream, player DAIDY yepamusoro inoshandiswa nemaoko inogadzirwa neHumanWare
- NLS digital Talking Book player