Yenguva yekusina tune-up
Ndeipi yakachengeteka iyo wireless network yako? Icho chakaoma zvakakwana kuti uite hurumende inorwisa, kana iri yakazaruka isina chekuvhara kana password, zvichibvumira munhu wese nevose kuti vawane rusununguko rusununguko apo iwe uchibhadhara chikwereti? Kusachengetedzwa kwevasina tsvina kunokosha kune wese wese nokuti hakuna munhu anoda vanokuvadza mumusangano wavo vachibira data kana kuba mabhawiti ekupedzisira avanobhadhara mari yakanaka. Ngatitarisei mamwe matanho aungatora kuti uvhare pasi yako wireless network.
1. Tora WPA2 Kuchengetedza paIndaneti Yenyu isina Router
Kana iwe ukamisa Wi-Fi network yako makore mashoma adarika uye usina kushandura chero zvirongwa kubva ipapo, mikana iripo, unogona kunge uri kushandisa nguva yakasununguka Wireless Equivalent Privacy (WEP) encryption iyo iri nyore nyore kushandiswa kunyange kunyange hacker hacker. Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 ( WPA2 ) ndiyo yemazuva ano uye inonyanya kusagadzikana.
Zvichienderana nemakore ekutengesa kwaunoita mafoni, iwe ungada kuvandudza firmware yako kuti uwedzere WPA2 kutsigirwa. Kana iwe usingakwanisi kuvandudza router yako firmware kuti uwedzere kutsigira kwaWPA2 iwe unofanira kufungidzira kuisa mari mune imwe mutsara isina mhepo inotsigira WPA2 encryption.
2. Dha & # 39; t Shandisa Common Wireless Network Name (SSID)
Pane urongwa hunonyanya kufanana kutarisa kune iyo inowanikwa yepamusoro 1000 yakawanda yeSIDID (mazita asingatauri mazita). Kana SSID yako iri pane urongwa uhwu, vatengesi vangangodaro vakagadzira Rainbow Table (password password yehta) iyo inogona kushandiswa kuparadzanisa password yako (kunze kwekuti iwe unoshandisa nguva yakareba password password). Kunyange mamwe maitiro eWPA2 angangodaro achinetseka kurudzi urwu rwokurwisa. Cherechedza kuti uone kuti zita rako rekutengesa harisi pane zvakarongwa. Ita kuti network yako irambe isinganzwisisiki uye inogona kushandiswa kushandisa mazwi eshoko damashoko.
3. Gadzira Iko Long Long Wireless Network Password (Pre-Shared Key)
Mukubatana nekugadzira simba rakasimba rematare risina kunyorwa pane dzakawandisa SSID, unofanirwa kusarudza password yakasimba yepikicha yako yakagoverwa. Pfupi shorti password inowanzove yakapwanyika kupfuura imwe yakareba. Pasiwedi nyanzvi iri nani nokuti Rainbow Tables iyo inoshandiswa kuparadzanisa passwords haisi yechokwadi mushure mekunge iwe wapfuura humwe hurefu hwephasiwedi nekuda kwekukanganisa kwekuchengetedza.
Funga kuisa yako yausingafambisi nhepfenyuro yephasiwedi kune urefu hwemasere 16 kana kupfuura. Iwe une nzvimbo yakawanda yekuita zvekugadzira neChinhu chako Chakugoverana sezvo huwandu hwephasiwedi urefu hweWPA2-PSK nhamba makumi matanhatu. Zvingaita sokuti marwadzo omumambo akafananidzira mune password yakareba refu, asi sezvo vazhinji ma-Wi-Fi emafaira akavhara pasi password iyi, iwe uchafanira kutsungirira kushungurudzika kamwechete kamwe chete pamutambo, iyo iri mutengo muduku wokubhadhara kwekuwedzera kwekuchengeteka inopa.
4. Bvumira uye Edzai Yenyu Yisina Wire Router & # 39; s Firewall
Nzira dzakawanda dzisingabvi dzomukati dzine dhizimusi rinochengetwa rinogona kushandiswa kubatsira kuchengetedza vatengesi kubva mumutambo wako. Iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezvekugonesa nekugadzirisa iyo yakagadzirwa mumoto wekudzivirira moto (ona routiro yako routikiti yekusimbisa nzvimbo kuti uwane mamwe mashoko). Iwe unogonawo kuedza kuita kuti firewall's "Stealth Mode" ive chinhu chekubatsira kuderedza kuonekwa kwako kwetaneti sechinhu chinogona kutsvaga. Kana wangoita kuti moto wako wekudzivirira moto iwe uedze kuidziidza nguva nenguva kuti uone kuti uri kuita basa racho. Tarisa zvinyorwa zvedu pamusoro pekuti Ungaidza Sei Firewall yako kuti uwane mamwe mashoko.
5. Dzorera I & # 34; Admin Via Wireless & # 34; Nyaya paWinter Router Yako
Iwe unogona kubatsira kudzivirira vatengesi kubva kutora kutonga kwezvinhu zvinotungamirirwa zvehutta yako isina mhepo nokudzima "admin via wireless" sarudzo yekugadzirisa. Kukanganiswa "Admin Via Wireless" kunovimbisa kuti munhu mumwe chete anowanirana ne router yako kuburikidza nekambani yeEthernet anokwanisa kuwana mabasa ekufambisa e-router yako isina mhepo. Izvi zvinovadzivirira kudzivisa kuvhara zvimwe zvinhu zvakachengeteka zvakadai se wireless encryption uye firewall yako.