Nzira Iyo Miscreant Apps Inowedzera Mutengo we "Free" Downloads
Izvi zvakamboitika kwauri here? Rimwe zuva uri kutarisa Indaneti sechinyakare. Zuva rinotevera rekutsvaga kwekutsvaga kwekutsvaga kwako kwave kushandurwa kuva imwe nzvimbo yepavara-rega uye desktop yako iri kushanda pane imwe purogiramu iwe usiri kuyeuka kuisa.
Iyo yakagadzirirwa adware , Indaneti yakazadzwa nemapurogiramu anotora PC yako yebatsiro, yakavanzika mukati iyo inonzi "yakasununguka" zvinyorwa uye zvikwata zvepop-up zvinomanikidza kuisa software pamaitiro ane maitiro asingachengeteki ekuchengetedzwa. Izvi hazvirevi kuti zvese zvakasunungurwa zvekubudiswa hazvina kunaka kana kuti vanhu vose vanoedza kuedza kuzvisimudzira kuisa software. Izvi zvinoreva, zvisinei, kuti iwe unoda kutamba zvakanyanya kune chibvumirano chekupa mvumo yekusunungura kusina uye nekuchengetedzwa kwezvigadziro mu browser yako.
Chii Chaizvoizvo Chiri Adware?
Kazhinji, adware chirongwa chinowedzera chimwe chikamu chinopa zviziviso kune kombiyuta yako, kazhinji nekubudisa zvikwata zvepop-up kana nekuisa bhabarabha mu browser yako.
Zvimwe zvinogona kuvhara iwe tsvakurudzo yako kutanga kana kutsvaga mapeji, kukuendesa kune dzimwe nzvimbo kunze kwezvakatarisirwa. Kunze kwekuti iwe uri fan of marketing guerrilla, maitiro akadaro anokwanisa kugumbura. Zvakaipisisa, iyo nzira inopa zvivigirisi zvinogona kuisa maitiro ekusaziva kana kusagadzikana kunokonzera zvinetso nezvimwe zvirongwa uye zvinogona kukanganisa kushanda kwemamiriro ekushanda.
Rimwe peji rinotanga kushandiswa kana toolbar zvingave zvakaoma kugadzirisazve zvirongwa zvaro zvepakutanga nokuti adware inowanzozvibatanidza neimwe nzira inopfuura inoshandiswa nehuwandu hwemagetsi ehuchenjeri. Kunyanya kunetseka, ikozvino ikozvino maitiro anomalies inogona kudzivirira kunyange vashandisi vakagadziriswa kuti vawane mamiriro ezvinhu zvavanoda kubvisa purogiramu inogumbura. (Kuti uwane mazano ekubvisa chiremera chakaoma, ona Sei Kuchenesa Adware uye Spyware )
Zvechokwadi, kubvisa adware iyo yakaiswa mukutsinhanisa kwekusununguka kwekushandisa purogiramu inogona kuputsa Mutemo Wemagetsi Wokupedzisira (EULA) yepurogiramu iyoyo. Kana kadhi adware yave yabviswa zvakabudirira, purogiramu yepachena yepachena iyo adware yakasungwa neyo inenge isisashande. Inobhadhara kuverenga EULA usati waisa chero software, kunyanya software yakasununguka iyo inowanzogadziriswa nekutengeserana.
Zvimwe zvinodhaka zvinenge zvichinyanyisa kupfuura vamwe. Kuti uratidze zvakanakira zvikwata, adware inowanzo ine imwe nzvimbo yakavanzika inotarisa kushandiswa kwewebhu. Kana izvi zvikaitika, purogiramu haisati yaonekwa sedware asi kunonzi inonzi spyware.
Chii chinonzi Spyware?
Spyware inokanganisa kuongorora kombiyuta yako nekushandiswa kweterevhizheni. Mimwe mienzaniso yakaipa ye spyware inosanganisira keyloggers vanonyora keystrokes kana zvidziro zvekuona, vachivatumira kune vari kure vakakuvadza vanotarisira kuunganidza mazita echidzidzi, mapepa, mapepa emakadhi ekwereti, uye mamwe mashoko anoziva.
Kazhinji kazhinji, kunyange zvakadaro, spyware inotora mamwe maitiro asi akaipa asi achiri kunyangadza. Mashoko aya akaunganidzwa, anowanzotaurwa se "traffic data," anogona kuve nokuongorora mawebsite akashanyirwa, kutengeswa kunotsanangurwa, uye nguva inoshandiswa kune dzimwe nzvimbo. Asi kunyange muhuwandu hwahwo hwakaipa, iyo yakaunganidza data inogona kukanganisa mune chimwe chinhu chakanyanyisa.
Kutarisa spyware kunogona kubatanidza hurongwa hwehutano hwehuwandu hwehuwandu hweModhi ( MAC address ) neIndaneti yePI, iyananise nemafambisiro ako ekufambisa, uye iyananise nehupi hupi huno ruzivo rwevanhu pachavo rwakaungana pawakanyoresa zvirongwa zvepachena kana kupinda mu data mumafomu ewebhu. Iyo spyware purveyor iyo inoshandisa ruzivo urwu nehukama hwehutano hwevamwe, kuvaka chikwata chinowedzera zvakaoma pamusoro pekuti iwe ndiyani uye zvaunoda kuita paInternet.
Zvakanakisisa Zvokudzivirira: Verenga Nyaya Yakanaka
Nekuvanda kwako pangozi, ungada kufungidzira kaviri pamusoro pemutengo wakakura wepachena software. Isu tose tinoda zvakanaka, asi zvakakosha sei izvozvo kana iwe wapedzisa kushandisa nguva yako yepaIndaneti nguva yokurwisana, kuisa spam, uye kupupurira kubatana kwako kunonoka kusvika pakukwira?
Zvechokwadi, kune mienzaniso inopenya yepurogiramu yakasununguka iyo chaizvoizvo yakasununguka isina michina yakabatanidzwa. Ichokwadi kuti inoshungurudza, nzira yakanakisisa yokugadzirisa zvakanaka kune zvakaipa ndeyokungoverenga EULA kana chirevo chevhangeri chinosangana nechigadzirwa chakaitwa kana nzvimbo.