Hypertext Markup Shona Tsanangudzo
Izwi re HTML rinomiririra Hypertext Markup Mutauro. Ndiyo mutauro unonyanya kushandiswa kunoshandiswa kunyora zvinyorwa pawebhu. Zvose peji peji yewebhu paIndaneti ine mamwe mazai e HTML akabatanidzwa mumutemo wayo, uye mawebsite akawanda ane mazhinji. HTML kana .HTM mafaira.
Iwe unofunga kana kwete iwe unofunga kuvaka webhusaiti is irrelevant. Kuziva kuti HTML ndeyei, kuti yakavapo sei uye nheyo dzekuti rurimi rurimi rwakavakwa rwuri kunyatsoratidza sei kushandiswa kunoshamisa kweiyo inokosha yekuvakwa kwewebsite uye kuti inoenderera sei kuva chikamu chikuru chekuti tinoona sei webhu.
Kana iwe uri paIndaneti, iwe unosangana nemamwe mamiriro mashomanana e HTML, zvichida usina kunyange kuzviziva.
Ndiani Akazadza HTML?
HTML yakasikwa muna 1991 naTim Berners-Lee , muumbi wepamutemo, uye muvambi wezvino zvatinoziva seWorld Wide Web.
Akauya nepfungwa yekugovera ruzivo pasinei nokuti kupi kombiyuta yaivepo, kuburikidza nekushandiswa kweiyo hyperlinks (HTML-coded links dzinosangana imwe dzimwe kune imwe), HTTP (protocol yekukurukura yevashumiri web uye vashandisi vewebhu) uye URL (e-streamline address address ye peji yese yewebhu paIndaneti).
HTML v2.0 yakabudiswa munaNovember 1995, mushure mokunge vamwe vanomwe vakaumba HTML 5.1 munaNovember 2016. Yakabudiswa seW3C Inoratidziro.
Chii chinotarisa HTML?
Mutauro weHTML unoshandisa izvo zvinonzi ma tags , ayo ari mazwi kana mazita ekukomberedza akakomberedzwa mabheji. Chimiro chemufananidzo weHTML chinoratidzika sezvaunoona mumufananidzo uri pamusoro.
HTML tags dzakanyorwa sewiri; Panofanira kunge kune tambo yekutanga uye kuguma kwekugadzirira kuitira kuti code iratidze zvakanaka. Iwe unogona kufunga pamusoro payo semashoko ekuzarura uye ekuvhara, kana semutsamba unowedzera kuti utange mutambo uye nguva kuti upedze.
Itikiti yekutanga inoratidza kuti mutsara unotevera uchabatanidzwa kana kuratidzirwa, uye tambo yekuvhara (rinorehwa neshure) rinoratidza kuguma kweboka iri kana kuratidza.
Nzvimbo dzeWebhu Inoshandisa Sei HTML?
Mawebvu eWebhu akaverenga HTML code iri mumapeji ewebhu asi haaratidzi maridhi ye HTML kumushandisi. Pane kudaro, software yekushandura inoshandura HTML kukodha muzvinhu zvinooneka.
Izvi zvinogona kunge zvine zvigadziro zvekuvakira peji yewebhu seyo musoro, zvinyorwa, ndima, mumiririri wemuviri uye mashizha, pamwe chete nemifananidzo, mazita, nezvimwe. Rinogonawo kuratidza kutarisa kwemashoko, zvinyorwa, nezvimwewo. . mukati me HTML pachayo kushandisa shanduro kana musoro wenyaya.
Kudzidza Kwatingaita HTML
HTML inonzi ndiyo imwe yemitauro yakaoma yekudzidza nokuti yakawanda iyo inogona kuverengwa nevanhu uye inonzwisisika.
Imwe yenzvimbo dzinonyanya kufarira kudzidza HTML paIndaneti ndiW3Schools. Iwe unogona kuwana toni yemuenzaniso wezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zveHTML uye kunyange kushandisa izvo zvinyorwa nemaoko-pane maitiro uye mibvunzo. Pane ruzivo pamusoro pekugadzirisa mafungiro, zvinyorwa, CSS, makirasi, mafambiro emafaira, zviratidzo, mavara, mafomu nezvimwe.
Codecademy neKhan Academy mune mamwe maviri majeredzi eHTML.