Dongles kuita internet connections inogoneka.
Mumakombiyuta ekutengesa, purogiramu chiduku chiduku chinogadzirirwa kuvhara mune kombiyuta uye kuchigonesa kune mamwe marudzi ehutano hwehutano. Google Chromecast , somuenzaniso, i dongle.
Dongles for Wired Networks
A conventional network dongle inotsigira mitambo yakakomberedzwa uye inoshandisa kabha kfupi nevanoungana pamagumo ose. Dongle cables kazhinji haasisiri kudarika anenge masendimita matanhatu.
Nhare dzekushongedza dzakatanga kuve dzakakurumbira nevashandi vese makore akawanda apfuura senzira yekubatanidza PCMCIA "kadhi rechikwereti" adapters mumakombiyuta epakombiyuta kuenda kunzvimbo yekunze. Mumwe mugumo we dongle wakafananidza iyo yakaonda PCMCIA connector apo imwe mhedziso inosanganisira kana:
- R connector RJ-45 yekubatanidza kambani yeEthernet kana
- R connector RJ-11 yekubatanidza kune imwe yeinternet-up nefoni
Yakawanda yemazuva ano mapuranga anovhara mumakombiyuta kuburikidza ne USB ports . USB ku-adapter Ethernet, somuenzaniso, shandisa kombiyuta isina mabhuku eEthernet kuti ibatanidzwe kune network Ethernet.
Dongles for Wireless Networks
Kunyange zvazvo mitambo isina wireless isingadyi tambo, kunze kwezvigadziri zvinoita kuti kombiyuta ishandise kutengesa kusina mhepo kusati ichitsanangurwa seyashandiswa. Izvi zvinowanzoti tsvimbo dze USB, dzisingafaniri kuvhiringidzwa nematanda e USB anoshandiswa pakuchengeta deta. Semuyenzaniso,
- A USB Wi-Fi dongle inobvumira makombiyuta kuti abatane nemavhidhiyo emunharaunda yeWi-Fi .
- A USB modem dongle inobatsira kutengesa kushandiswa kwema internet kuburikidza nekugonesa kutengesa internet kuburikidza ne 3G kana 4G wireless network.
- Iko Microsoft Xbox Wireless Adapter yeWindows inowedzera mumakombiyuta uye inobvumira kuti iyanane nevatongi vasina Xbox vasina chinangwa kuitira kutamba mitambo yePC.
How Network Dongles Work
A dongle ine miviri yakakwana yepasitirwo inotsigira chero rudzi rwenhare runobatsira. Somuenzaniso, USB modem dongles ine 3G / 4G mafirimu mukati.
Kunyora dongle mu kombiyuta zvinowanzoita kuti kombiyuta yashandisi yekushandisa ishandise. PaWindows PCs, somuenzaniso, software yakagadzirwa nemakadhi inoenderana nemhando ye dongle - USB drivers munyaya ye USB dongles - mitoro uye inotsigira unit. Vashandi vanogona kugadzirisa chero zvigadziri izvo dongle dzinobatsira mu Windows user interface kuburikidza nevatyairi ava.
Nyaya Nekushandisa Network Dongles
Kungofanana nechigadziri chine USB chiteshi kana imwe mhando yekubatanidza iyo dongle inoenderana, haireve kuti kombiyuta inogona kuishandisa. Iko yekombiyuta yekushanda inofanirwa kunge inokwanisa kukwanisa kuona dongle uye ine yega yega software yekushandisa nayo.
Dongle hardware inofamba kubva kumativi, kumashure kana mberi kwekombiyuta. Dongles inogona kukuvara nyore nyore paunotamisa kombiyuta kubva kune imwe nzvimbo kuenda pane imwe.
Kungofanana nedzimwe mhando dzehutano interfaces, makombiyuta dzimwe nguva anokundikana kushamwaridzana nekunze kwenhare kuburikidza ne dongle yavo. Kuvhara uye kubvisazve dongle kune zvakakonzerwa nekugadzirisa kushandiswa kwehutano. Zvimwe zviputi zvinoshandiswa zvakagadzirwa-mu LED s kubatsira mubatsiri kuratidza kuti vari kushanda.
Dongles inogona kudhura kutenga, kunyanya kana munhu ari kutsvaga iyo inotsigira yakananga kusina wireless networking standards.