Yenguva yekutenga zvigadziriswa zvekugadzirisa imba yako kana bhizinesi, asi iwe unosarudza sei? Kutanga, sarudza kuti chii chaunoda kuitira kuti usarudze chigadzirwa chinosangana nemigariro yako uye hachikonzeri kurwadziwa kwakanyanya muhomwe yako.
Desktop Databases
Iwe unogona kunge uchiziva nekodha imwe yedhidha yekodhi yemuchina . Misika yacho inotungamirirwa nemazita epaMicrosoft Access , FileMaker Pro, uye OpenOffice Base. Izvi zvinodhura zvisingabatsiri uye zvakakosha kune mumwe chete-user kana kuti kwete-interactive web applications. Ngatitorei zvakanyanya kwavari:
- Microsoft Access : Kupindira chikamu cheMicrosoft Office uye saka zvingave zvava kutosvika kwauri. Kana iwe uine Office, Access ichange iine chimiro chinowanzozivikanwa kwauri, saka zvingave zviri nyore kudzidza kunze kwezvimwe zvinogadzirisa mhinduro. Zvose zvinyorwa zvemashoko ezvinyorwa zvinotsigirwa, kusanganisira dzakaoma mibvunzo dzemibvunzo, vashandisi vakawanda, mafomu ekupinda ma data, nekubika. Webhu-based functionality yakawedzerwa nekusunungurwa kwa2010, zvichibvumira vashandi kuti vawane dheta rega vasina kuwanikwa kwekufambisa pane yavo. Zvinosuruvarisa, Access inotsigira hukuru hwemashoko ehurumende ye 2 gigabytes, ichidzivirira kumabhizimisi maduku nevanhu. Kuwanika kunowanika paWindows uye Mac.
- FileMaker Pro : Pakutanga inowanikwa chete kuMac, FileMaker Pro yakauya yakasimba mumakore achangopfuura uye ndeyechokwadi kune dzimwe nzira yekuwana Access. Inokurumidza uye inodhura uye inopa shanduro yezvigadziro zvekusimbisa mafoni ekugadzirisa. FileMaker Pro chikamu cheFiMMaker Platform iyo inosanganisira FileMaker Kuenda mahwendefa efoni uye FileMaker Cloud uye FileMaker Server yekugadzira mapurogiramu mumazuva.
- Bhokisi re OpenOffice : Iyi dhesi yekusunungurwa inopiwa neApache inopa zvakawanda zvemashoko epa database, asi kuva rusununguko kunogadzirisa maitiro ayo akaiswa. Kushandiswa kwayo kwepamusoro kungave kumushandi wemusha, uye kunosanganisira boka revadzidzisi kubatsira rubatsiro. Iko, asi, inopa sarudzo dzekufambisa kune mamwe mabhizinesi akawanda ezvikwata zvinosanganisira MySQL uye PostgreSQL.
Server Database
Kana uri kuronga kushandiswa kwakawanda kwebasa rekushandisa sedhizha se e-commerce nzvimbo kana dhamusiki yakawanda, iwe uchada kudana kune imwe yepfuti huru. Server database yakadai saMySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, IBM DB2 uye Oracle inopa moto chaiwo asi inotakura mutengo wakafanana.
- Oracle : Oracle ndiye mambo wezvinyorwa uye ndiyo yaiva yekutanga yekodzero yekuchengetedza database (RDBMS) yakagadzirwa. Izvo zvakarongwa zvakarongwa zvakadzika uye zvakadzika, asi ndizvo zvakafanana nekudzidza kwayo. Kana uri kuchengetedza dheta yakawanda munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana uye iwe une ruzivo rwekambani uye zvidzidzo zvakadzika, izvi zvingava sarudzo yakanakisisa.
- Microsoft SQL Server : SQL Server yakanaka kwazvo kana sangano rako rave richishandisa mashandisi eMicrosoft. Zviri nyore kushandisa nekubatana zvakasimba nemimwe michina yeMicrosoft.
- MySQL : MySQL yakanga iri neSin Microsystems asi yakava chikamu cheOracle apo Oracle akatenga Sun muna 2009. Ive yakakurumbira kune web-based applications.
- IBM DB2 : DB2 's database yebhizinesi reDB2 inokwikwidzana yaOracle yakananga uye inokunda hondo pamusoro pemutengo, zvakare.
Aya mana haasi ivo chete vatambi vari mumutambo we database ye server, asi ivo vanoita tsika huru. Vamwe vanofunga nezveTeradata, PostgreSQL uye SAP Sybase. Mamwe mabhizimisi edzidziso anopa "kuratidza" editions ayo ari akasununguka kana asingaderedzi, saka chengeta avo semukana wekutora zvinhu zve spin.
Web-Yakagadzirirwa Databases
Mazuva ano, inenge yega yega yega yezvinyorwa zvemasvomhu inoda imwe nzira yekubatana kwewebhu. Vanhu vazhinji vanofungidzira kuti kana iwe uchida kubvuma kana kupa ruzivo paInternet, unofanirwa kushandisa database ye server. Izvozvo hazvirevi chokwadi - database ye database ingakwanisa (inexpensively!) Kugadzirisa zvaunoda. Semuenzaniso, Microsoft Access yakawedzera kutsigirwa kwekushanda kwewebhu uye yakabudiswa muna 2010. Kana uchida izvi, iva nechokwadi chekuverenga zvinyorwa zvose zvakanaka zvebhuku rese raunenge uchifunga nezvekutenga.