Kana iwe wakatenga kombiyuta ine Windows pre-yakaiswa iyo inowanikwa zvikuru kuti panguva yekugadzirisa iwe wakabvunzwa kugadzira mushumiri uye iwe wakapa password kune iyo user.
Kana iwe ndiwe chete iwe unoshandisa kombiyuta izvi zvinenge zvichida kuti iyi ndiyo chete yebhuku rekushandisa yawakasika. Nyaya huru iyi ndeyokuti kana ukambokanganwa password yako hauna nzira yekuwana kombiyuta yako.
Uyu mutungamiri ndewekuratidza kuti unogona sei kugadzirisa zvakare password yeWindows uchishandisa Linux.
Muchirongwa ichi, tichasimbisa zvishandiso zviviri zvaungashandisa, imwe yemifananidzo uye imwe inoda mutsetse wemirairo.
Iwe haufaniri kuisa Linux pakombiyuta yako kushandisa mashandisi aya. Iwe unoda bhaotable version yeLinux.
Uyu mutungamiri uchakuratidza kuti unogona sei kuumba Ubuntu USB drive .
Kana iyo kombiyuta yavharwa kunze ndiyo yekombiyuta yako chete uye iwe unogona kunge usingakwanisi kuumba USB drive nokuti iwe hauzove nekombiyuta kuzviita. Muchiitiko ichi tinokurudzira kuwana shamwari kuti iite kuburikidza nekombiyuta yavo, uchishandisa kombiyuta yelaibhurari kana kuti cafe ye internet. Kana pasina chimwe chezviisarudzo izvi zviripo unogona kutenga magazini yeLinux iyo inowanzouya neine bootable version yeLinux seDVD pane chinyorwa chepamberi.
Shandisa OPHCrack kuti Uwanezve Windows Password
Chokutanga chekushandisa, chatinenge tichienda kukuratidza uOpHCrack.
Ichi chishandiso chinofanira kushandiswa kweWindows systems apo mushandi wekutanga asingakanganwi password yavo.
OPHCrack is password password cracking tool. Inoita izvi kuburikidza nekudhura Windows SAM faira kuburikidza neduramazwi mapepa emafaira epasi.
Icho chishandiso hachisi sechinhu chisina maturo sezvinoitwa pane peji rinotevera uye inotora nguva yakawanda kuti inomhanya asi inopa chiratidziro chekushandisa izvo vamwe vanhu vanoona zviri nyore kushandisa.
OPHCrack inoshanda zvakanaka paWindows XP, Windows Vista uye paWindows 7 makompyuta.
Kuti ushandise OPHCrack zvinobudirira, unoda kutora tafura dzemvura. "Chii chinonzi Rainbow Table?" tinokumbira iwe kubvunza:
Tafura yevhota ndeyetafura yekufananidza yekudzosera cryptographic hash mabasa, kazhinji pakutsvaga password password. Matafura anowanzoshandiswa mukugadzirisa izwi rakasvibirira kusvika kune imwe nzvimbo yakareba ine zvishoma zvichemo zvevanhu. - Wikipedia
Kuisa OPHCrack kuzarura chigumo che Linux uye chengeta murairo unotevera:
sudo apt-get kuisa ophcrack
Mushure mokunge OPHCrack yakagadzwa, chengetedza pane chinyorwa chepamusoro paChiendesa uye tsvaga OPHCrack. Dzvanya pikicha painooneka.
Apo OPHCrack inotakura, tora pamatafura yemafolisi ndokubva wobva wavhara bhokisi rekuisa. Tsvaga uye sarudza mahwendefa emvura yakaderedzwa.
Kuvhuna Windows password iwe unotanga kutanga kutakura muSAM file. Dzvanya paMutoro weMotokari uye sarudza sry encrypted SAM.
Enda kune faira apo faira reSAM iripo. Mukati medu, yakanga iri munzvimbo inotevera.
/ Windows / System32 / config /
Nyora yevashandisi veWindows ichaonekwa. Dzvanya pabhokisi rinoputika kuti utange nzira yekupenga.
Tariro, nenguva, iyo nzira inogumisa iwe uchava neshoko rekushandisa kumushandisi wamusarudza.
Kana iyo sarudzo isina kuwana yakajeka password kushandura kune imwe nzira inotevera apo tichazojekesa imwe shanduro.
Kana iwe uchida mamwe mashoko pamusoro peWHCrack uye kuti ungashandisa sei kuverenga nyaya idzi:
Shandura Shoko Rakashandisa Kushandisa Chntpw Command
Iko chntpw command line tool iri nani zvikuru pakugadzirisa Windows passwords sezvo isina kuvimba pakutsvaga kuti chinyorwa chepakutanga chaiva chei. Iko kunokubvumira kuti udzoke zvakare password.
Vhura Xubuntu Software Center uye tsvaga chntpw. Rimwe sarudzo ichaonekwa se "NT SAM Password Recovery Facility". Dzvanya kuisa kuti uwedzere kushandiswa ku USB yako.
Kuti ushandise kushandiswa kwezvinhu, iwe unoda kuisa yako Windows partition. Kuti uwane kuti kugoverana kupi iwe Windows partition yako pinda murairo unotevera:
sudo fdisk -l
IWindows partition ichava nerudzi rwemashoko "Microsoft Basic Data" uye ukuru huchave hukuru pane dzimwe zvikamu zvechimiro chakafanana.
Tora nhamba ye nhamba yekushandisa (kureva / dev / sda1)
Gadzira nzvimbo yepamusoro sezvinotevera:
sudo mkdir / mnt / windows
Gadzira iyo Windows partition kune iyo faira uchishandisa murairo unotevera:
sudo ntfs-3g / dev / sda1 / mnt / windows -o simba
Iye zvino tora huwandu hwemashoko kuitira kuti uve nechokwadi chokuti wakasarudza chikamu chakanaka
ls / mnt / windows
Kana iyo inowanikwa inosanganisira "Purogiramu Files" folda uye "Windows" folder iyo yakasarudza kugovana kwakakodzera.
Kana uchinge waisa chikamu chakakodzera mu / mnt / windows uende kunzvimbo ye Windows SAM file.
cd / mnt / windows / Windows / System32 / config
Isa mutemo unotevera kuti ureve vashandisi purogiramu.
chntpw -l sam
Tora zvinotevera kuti uite chimwe chinhu kune mumwe wevashandisi:
chntpw -uzita remutauro SAM
Izvi zvinotevera zvinotevera:
- Bvisa password ye user
- Svinura kambani yomushandi
- Kukurudzira user (iite iyo mutungamiri)
- Wedzera mushandisi kune rimwe boka
- Bvisa mudzidzi kubva kune rimwe boka
- Bvisa
Ivatatu chete isu tingashandisa isu pachavo, zvakajeka password, turai akaunti uye tisarega.
Paunopinda muWindows mushure mekudzima password ye user iwe hauchazogadziri pasi password kuti upinde. Unogona kushandisa Window yekuisa password itsva kana zvichidiwa.
Troubleshooting
Kana iwe ukaedza kuisa Windows folder kune iko kukanganisa saka zvingangodaro kuti Windows ichiri kutakurwa. Iwe unoda kuvhara pasi. Iwe unokwanisa kukwanisa kuita izvi nekubvumira muWindows nekusarudza kuvhara kusarudzwa.
Iwe haufaniri kupinda mukati kuti uite izvi.