Nzira Yokugadzirisa A Ubuntu Remote Desktop

Fonera kombiyuta iri kure neBuntu

Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda nei iwe ungada kushamwaridzana nekombiyuta kure.

Zvichida iwe uri kubasa uye iwe wakaziva kuti wakasiya rugwaro rwakakosha pane kombiyuta yako kumba uye unoda kuitora usina kudzoka mumotokari uye uchifamba rwendo rwemakiromita makumi maviri.

Zvichida iwe une shamwari inenge ine nyaya nekombiyuta yayo inoshandisa Ubuntu uye unoshuva kupa zvipo zvako kuti uvabatsire kugadzirisa asi pasina kubuda mumba.

Pasinei nokuti zvikonzero zvipi zvekuda kushamwaridzana nekombiyuta iyi mutungamiri achabatsira kuti uite chinangwa ichocho, chero bedzi kombiyuta iri kutamba Ubuntu .

01 ye 05

Nzira yekugovera yako Ubuntu Desktop

Pane nzira mbiri dzekugadzira dhiyosi yakadzika uchishandisa Ubuntu. Iyo yatinoenda kuzokuratidza iwe ndiyo nzira yepamutemo uye nzira iyo vashandi veBuntu vakasarudza kuisa sechikamu chetsika huru.

Nzira yechipiri ndeyokushandisa chidimbu che software chinonzi xRDP. Zvinosuruvarisa, iyi software inobatwa nekushungurudzika paunenge uchimhanya kuUbuntu uye apo iwe unogona ikozvino kukwanisa kuwana desktop iwe uchawana ruzivo runokanganisika zvishoma nekuda kwemapuraneti uye nenyaya dzetsamba uye zvinetso zvepakombiyuta zvakakomba.

Izvo zvose zvakakonzerwa neGNOME / Unity desktop iyo yakaiswa nekusingaperi ne Ubuntu. Iwe unogona kuenda kumugwagwa wekuisa imwe dhidhiyo yemhepo , asi unogona kuona ichi sechikwereti.

Icho chaiyo yekuita kwekugovana pakombiyuta isinganzwisisiki. Icho chinonyengera chinenge chiri kuedza kuchiwana kubva kune imwe nzvimbo iyo isiri pamanethiwekhi ako epamba akadai semabasa ako, hotele kana internet cafe .

Uyu mutungamiri uchakuratidza kuti ungananga sei kumakombiyuta uchishandisa Windows, Ubuntu uye kunyange foni yako.

Kutanga Nzira

1. tora paikoni iri kumusoro kweUnited Launcher iyo ibha pasi kuruboshwe rworuva.
2. Apo Kubatana Dash kunoratidzika kutanga kutora shoko rokuti "Desktop"
3. Chiratidzo chichaonekwa nemashoko okuti "Desktop Sharing" pasi. Dzvanya pamufananidzo uyu.

02 of 05

Kuisa Desktop Kugovana

Dhaka yekugoverana majekesi akaparadzana muzvikamu zvitatu:

1. Kugovana
2. Chengetedzo
3. Ratidza chiziviso chekwangwani

Kugovana

Chikamu chekugovana chine zvinhu zviviri zvinowanikwa:

1. Rega vamwe vashandisi kuti vaone desktop yako
2. Rega vamwe vashandisi kuti vatungamirire pakombiyuta yako

Kana uchida kuratidzira mumwe munhu chimwe chinhu pane kombiyuta yako asi iwe usingadi kuti vakwanise kuita shanduko saka ingoisai "shandisa vamwe vashandisi kuti vaone desktop yako" sarudzo.

Kana iwe uchiziva munhu ari kuve arikubatanidza pamakombiyuta yako kana kuti zvechokwadi ichave iwe kubva pane imwe nzvimbo ingoidza mabhokisi maviri.

Yambiro: Usabvumira mumwe munhu wausingazivi kuti ave nesimba pamusoro pe desktop yako sezvaanogona kukuvadza system yako uye kubvisa mafaira ako.

Chengetedzo

Chikamu chekuchengeteka chine zvinhu zvitatu zvinoshandiswa:

1. Iwe unofanirwa kusimbisa imwe neimwe kupinda kumushandisi uyu.
2. Inoda muvhiyi kuti apinde iyi password.
3. Gadzirai PNP router zvakananga kuti muvhure uye mutungamirire ports.

Kana urikugadzira kugoverana kwedeskiti kuitira kuti vamwe vanhu vagone kuungana kune kombiyuta yako kuti uvaratidze chisikopo chako uye unofanira kutarisa bhokisi "iwe unofanira kutsigira kusvikirwa kwemuchina uyu". Izvi zvinoreva kuti iwe unonyatsoziva kuti vanhu vangani vanobatana nekombiyuta yako.

Kana iwe uchida kuvhura kombiyuta kubva kune imwe nzvimbo iwe pachako iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chokuti "iwe unofanirwa kusimbisa kusvikirwa kwega kumushini uyu" hauna cheki mukati mawo. Kana iwe uri kune imwe nzvimbo iwe hauzove wakapoteredza kusimbisa hukama.

Chero chero chikonzero chako chekugadzira desktop iwe uchifanira kunyatsoisa pasi password. Isa chinyorwa mu "Zvinoda kuti mushandise kushandisa iyi password" bhokisi uye ozogona kushandisa izwi rakanakisisa raunogona kufungidzira munzvimbo yakapiwa.

Nzira yechitatu inobata nekuwana kombiyuta kubva kunze kwekunamata kwako. Nokutadza, iyo router yako yemusha ichagadzirirwa kuti inobvumira chete mamwe makombiyuta akabatanidzwa kune iyo router kuti azive nezvemamwe makombiyuta uye zvigadzirwa zvakabatana kune iyo network. Kuti ukwanise kubva kune imwe nyika nyika yako router inoda kuzarura chifigiro kuti chibvumirano ichocho chibatanidze mutevedzeri uye uwane kombiyuta yauri kuedza kuitanidza nayo.

Mimwe maharairi anokubvumira kuti ugadzirise izvi mukati meUbuntu uye kana iwe unofunga kuungana kubva kunze kwenethiwekhi yako zvakakosha kuisa chikwangwani mu "Kushandura PUPP router kuti uzarure uye uende mberi mahara".

Ratidza Nemaziso Nzvimbo Icon

Nzvimbo yekuzivisa iyo iri kumusoro kwekona yekona ye Ubuntu desktop yako. Iwe unogona kugadzirisa kugoverana kwedeskodhi kuratidzira chiratidzo kuratidza kuti chiri kushanda.

Zvisarudzo zviripo ndezvizvi:

1. Nguva dzose
2. Kana mumwe munhu akabatanidzwa
3. Kwete

Kana ukasarudza "Nguva dzose" chisarudzo ipapo chiratidzo chichaonekwa kusvikira iwe wachinja pakombiyuta. Kana ukasarudza "Kana mumwe munhu akabatanidzwa" chiratidzo chinongowoneka kana mumwe munhu achibatanidza ku kombiyuta. Nzira yokupedzisira ndeyokuti usati wambozviratidza chiratidzo.

Paunenge wasarudza zvigadziri zvaunoda kuti uise pane bhi "Close". Iwe zvino wakagadzirira kuungana kubva kune imwe kombiyuta.

03 of 05

Tora Nyaya YepaIndaneti Yako IP

Usati wanyatsobatanidza kuUbuntu desktop yako uchishandisa imwe kombiyuta iwe unoda kuziva iyo kero ye IP yaakagoverwa nayo.

Itairi yeIndaneti yaunoda inobva pakuti iwe uri kubatana kubva kune imwechete network kana kuti uri kubatana kubva pane imwe nhare. Kazhinji kana iwe uri muimba imwechete iyo kombiyuta uri kusangana nayo ipapo iwe unogona kunge uchinyanya kuda iyo yekero yeP IP, zvisinei iwe uchada kunze kweIndaneti.

Nzira Yokuwana Nayo Yenyu Yepakutanga yeIndaneti

Kubva pamakombiyuta ari kushandura Ubuntu kuvhura hwindo rekuguma nekudhinda ALT uye T panguva imwechete.

Tora mutemo unotevera muhwindo:

ifconfig

Rongedzo rwekugona kukwanisa kupindira ruchaoneswa muchidimbu zvinyorwa zvemashoko ane nzvimbo yemukati pakati peumwe neumwe.

Kana ikakani yako yakabatana zvakananga kune router uchishandisa kabha ipapo tarisa bhokisi rinotanga "ETH:". Kana, zvakadaro, iwe uri kushandisa shanduro isina tsvina tsvaga chikamu chekutanga chimwe chinhu se "WLAN0" kana "WLP2S0".

Cherechedza: Ichisarudzo chichasiyana pamusana pechirongwa chekusina foni zvichienderana nekambani yakashandiswa.

Iko kune kazhinji zvitatu zvemashoko. "ETH" ndeyekubatana kwehutano, "Lo" inomirira nzvimbo yekunze uye iwe unogona kukanganwa uyu uye wechitatu ndiyo iwe waunotarisira paunosangana neWIFI.

Muchikamu chemashoko tsvaga shoko rokuti "INET" uye ona nhamba pasi pasi pepapepa. Ichava chimwe chinhu chiri pamiganhu ye "192.168.1.100". Iyi ndiyo yako yekero yekombiyuta yePI.

Nzira Yokuwana Nayo Yenyu Yepakutanga yeIndaneti

Iko kero yeIndaneti inowanika nyore nyore.

Kubva pamakombiyuta ari kushanda Ubuntu kuvhura web browser sezvakaita Firefox (kazhinji kechiratidzo chechitatu kubva kumusoro paUnited Launcher) uye enda kuGoogle.

Iye zvino faira " Chii chinonzi IP "? Google ichadzorera mugumisiro wekero yako yekunze ye IP. Nyora izvi pasi.

04 of 05

Kubatanidza kuUbuntu Desktop yako Kubva pa Windows

Connect to Ubuntu Using The Same Network

Pasinei nokuti unofunga kuungana kuUbuntu kubva kumba kwako kana kune imwe nzvimbo zvakakodzera kuedza kuedza kumba kumba kuti uone kuti iri kufamba zvakanaka.

Cherechedza: Kombiyuta yako inoshandisa Ubuntu inofanira kushandurwa uye iwe unofanira kunge uri mukati (kunyange lock lock ingaratidza).

Kuti ukwanise kubatana kubva paWindows unoda chikamu che software chinonzi VNC Client. Pane mitoro yekusarudza kubva asi iyo yatinorayira inonzi "RealVNC".

Kuchengeta RealVNC kuenda ku https://www.realvnc.com/en/connect/download/viewer/

Dzvanya pabhodhi huru yebhuruu nemashoko okuti "Tora VNC Viewer".

Mushure mokunge download yakapedza tsvaga pamusoro peaikwanisa (inonzi chimwe chinhu chine "VNC-Viewer-6.0.2-Windows-64bit.exe).

Chirongwa chekutanga chauchaona chibvumirano chebvumirano Chengetedza bhokisi kukuratidze iwe kugamuchira mitemo nemitemo uye ipapo chengeta "OK".

Chirongwa chinotevera chinokuratidzai zvose zvinoshanda zve Real VNC Viewer.

Cherechedza: Pane cheki bhokisi riri pasi pekona iyi iyo inoti data yekushandiswa ichaendeswa kusingazivikanwi kune vanovaka. Iyi yakadhindwa inowanzoshandiswa kugadzirisa kugadzirisa nekuvandudza asi iwe ungada kufungidzira izvi.

Dzvanya bhatani "Got It" kuti uende kune imwe hurukuro.

Kuti ubatane ne Ubuntu desktop yako iyo mukati IP kero mukati mebhokisi rine chinyorwa "Pinda VNC sevadiresi kana kutsvaga".

Bhokisi rephasiwedi rinofanira kuonekwa zvino uye unogona kupinda password yakagadzirwa apo iwe wakagadzira kugovana kwedhidhiyo.

Ubuntu inofanira kuonekwa iye zvino.

Troubleshooting

Iwe unogona kugamuchira kukanganisa kunotaura kuti kushamwaridzana hakugone kuitwa nokuti iyo yekuvharidza yepamusoro yakakwirira kwazvo kumakombiyuta e Ubuntu.

Chinhu chokutanga kuedza ndechekuwedzera huwandu hwekuvharidzira iyo VNC Viewer iri kuedza kushandisa. Kuita izvi:

1. Sarudza Faira -> Kushandiswa Kutsva.
2. Pinda mukati re IP kero mubhokisi VNC Server .
3. Ipai kuyanana zita.
4. Shandura chisarudzo cheEcryption kuva "nguva dzose".
5. Dzvanya OK .
6. Chiratidzo chitsva chichaonekwa muhwindo nezita rawakapa muchikamu chechipiri.
7. Dzoka kaviri pane icon.

Kana izvi zvikakundikana, chengetedza pane chinyorwa uye chengetedza zvinhu uye edza imwe nzira yekufambisa.

Muchiitiko apo hapana rimwe remabasa ekusarudza rinotevera mirairo iyi

1. Vhura chitubu pane kombiyuta ye Ubuntu (press ALT na T)
2. Tora iyi inotevera ::

gsettings ega org.gnome.Vino inoda-encryption nhema

Iwe zvino unofanirwa kuedza kuungana kuUbuntu zvakare uchishandisa Windows.

Connect to Ubuntu Kubva Kunze Kwepasi

Kuti ubatane kuUbuntu kubva kune imwe nyika kunze unofanira kushandisa kero yeIndaneti yekunze. Paunoedza izvi nguva yokutanga iwe ungangodaro usingakwanise kubatanidza. Chikonzero cheizvi ndechokuti iwe unoda kuzarura chikwata pa router yako kuti uite kunze kwekubatanidza.

Nzira yekuzarura zvikepe ndiyo nyaya yakasiyana-siyana sezvo rimwe router rine nzira yaro yekuita izvi. Pane mutungamiri wekuita nehutachiona kutumira asi kune mamwe mazano ekushanyira https://portforward.com/.

Tanga nekushanyira https://portforward.com/router.htm uye sarudza maitiro uye muenzaniso we router yako. Pane nhanho nhanho mirayiridzo yemazana emakarita akasiyana-siyana kuitira kuti iwe uwane.

05 of 05

Connect to Ubuntu Using Your Mobile Phone

Kubatanidza kuDesktop desktop kubva pafoni yako Android kana tablet iri nyore sezvazviri yeWindows.

Vhura Google Play Store uye tsvaga VNC Viewer. IVNC Viewer inopiwa nevanokudziridza seye Windows application.

Vhura VNC Viewer uye tya kupfuura mirayiridzo yose.

Pakupedzisira, iwe uchasvika pane chinyorwa chisina chigadziko nechitenderera cheruvara nemuchena pamwe nechiratidzo muzasi kwekona yekona. Dzvanya pamufananidzo uyu.

Pinda kero ye IP ye Ubuntu yako yekombiyuta (ingava mukati kana kunze zvichienderana neunenge uripo). Ipa kombiyuta yako zita.

Dzvanya bhatani Bhii uye iwe zvino uchatora chitubu neConnect button. Chofoza Connect.

Nyevero inogona kuonekwa pamusoro pekubatana pamusoro pekubatanidza kusina kutaurwa. Rega nyevero uye nyora password yako sezvawakaita paunotaurirana kubva paWindows.

Your Ubuntu desktop inofanira kuonekwa zvino pafoni yako kana piritsi.

Kuita kwekushanda kunobva pane zvigadzirwa zvechigadziro chauri kushandisa.