Erase kana Fomisa Mac Mac yako Mafambisi uchishandisa Disk Utility

01 ye 05

Kusvika Pakuziva Disk Utility

Disk Utility , kushandiswa kwepachena kwakabatanidzwa ne Mac OS, inoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana, iri nyore kushandisa zvishandiso nekushanda nematokari akaoma, SSD, uye disk mifananidzo. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, Disk Utility inogona kubvisa, kuenzanirana, kugadzirisa, uye kugovera zviyero zvakaoma uye SSDs , uyewo kuumba nzvimbo dze RAID . Muchirongwa ichi, tichashandisa Disk Utility kubvisa ivhu uye kuomesa dhirairi.

Disk Utility inoshanda nema disks uye yakawanda. Izwi rokuti 'disk' rinoreva motokari pachayo; a ' volume ' inenge yakagadzirirwa chikamu che disk. Dhayi rega rega rine zvishoma zvishoma. Iwe unogona kushandisa Disk Utility kuti uite gwaro rimwe chete kana kuti yakawanda yakawanda pane diski.

Zvakakosha kunzwisisana ukama huri pakati pe diski nemabhuku ayo. Iwe unogona kubvisa dombo usingabatsiri zvakasara zve diski, asi kana iwe ukabvisa diski, iwe unobvisa dhizha rose rayo rine.

Disk Utility mune OS X El Capitan uye Gare gare

Disk Utility yakave neimwe shanduko mune shanduro yakabatanidzwa ne OS X El Capitan, uyewo shanduro itsva ye macOS yehutachiona. Iri gwaro nderokushandurwa kweDisk Utility inowanika mu OS X Yosemite uye mberi.

Kana uchida kugadzirisa motokari uchishandisa OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) kana Sierra MacOS, tarisa:

Ronga Gwara raMac Using Disk Utility (OS X El Capitan kana kuti gare gare)

Kana uchida kushanda ne APFS file system inowanikwa ne macOS High Sierra uye gare gare, munguva pfupi iri kutevera ichange iine mafomu matsva ekufambisa anowanikwa kuApple File System. Saka chengeta kumashure.

Ngatitangei

Disk Utility ine zvikamu zvitatu zvikuru: bharibhari inotarisa kumusoro kweDisk Utility nzvimbo yekushanda; chikamu chepamusoro kuruboshwe chinoratidza disks nemabhuku; uye nzvimbo yebasa iri kurudyi, kwaunokwanisa kuita mabasa pane diski yakasarudzwa kana kuti izwi.

• Kutanga Disk Utility , iri pa / Applications / Utilities /.

Sezvo iwe uchishandisa Disk Utility yekugadzirisa zvirongwa zvekugadzirisa uye pamwe nekushanda nematokari akaoma, ndinokurudzira kuwedzera kuDock . Kungofa-kanda paDisk Utility icon muDock, uye sarudza Rambai muDock kubva mumapuraneti.

02 of 05

Disk Utility: Kuparadzanisa Bhuku Risiri Rokutanga

Kuparadzanisa ivhu inzira iri nyore yokusunungura nzvimbo yekutya . Mifananidzo yakawanda ye multimedia, yakadai seAdobe Photoshop, inoda huwandu hwakawanda hwema disk space kushanda nayo. Kurasa ivhu inzira inokurumidza kusika iyo nzvimbo pane kushandisa zvidzidzo zvekuparadzanisa kwechitatu. Nekuda kwekuti izvi zvinoparadza zvose zvemashoko pamusoro pehuwandu, vazhinji vevanhu vakawanda vanoita zvemattimedia-savvy vanoita zvinyorwa zvishoma kuti vawane dhigirii yemari yedhidhiyo, vozobvisa vhutu vasati vatanga purojekiti inotevera.

Iyo data inodzinga nzira inotsanangurwa pasi apa haina kutarisa chero nyaya dzekuchengetedza dzingave dzakabatanidzwa nedzimwe tsvina. Kutaura zvazviri, zvirongwa zvakawanda zvekugadzirisa dambudziko zvingagona kukwidza dhesi rakange rabviswa kuburikidza nenzira iyi iri nyore. Kana iwe uine hanya nezvekuchengeteka, funga kushandisa shato yakachengeteka yakataurirwa gare gare mune mutungamiri uyu.

Era Bhuku

1. Sarudza vhuni kubva kuma disks uye mabhuku akanyorwa mubato rekuruboshwe yewindo reDisk Utility . Dhayi rega roga uye ivhu richazivikanwa nezita rimwechete uye chiratidzo chinoratidza pane Mac desktop.
2. Dzvanya Erase tab . Zita rakasarudzwa yevhesi uye fomu yemazuva ano icharatidza nechokurudyi kweDisk Utility workpace.
3. Dzvanya bhodhi Erase . Disk Utility ichaderedza ivhu kubva kubhidhiyo, raibvise, uye yobva yadzorera iyo pakombiyuta.
4. Izwi rakacheneswa richachengetedza zita rimwechete uye fomu yemhando seyakatanga. Kana uchida kuchinja rudzi rwemhando, ona Maitiro Ekufambisa Dhidhi Dhidhi Mac kuburikidza neDisk Utility, gare gare mune mutungamiri.

03 of 05

Disk Utility: Chengetedza Erase

Disk Utility inopa mazano mana ekuchengetedza zvakachengetwa data pamusoro pehuwandu. Zvisarudzo zvinosanganisira nzira inokosha yakashata, imwe nzira yakachengetedzeka yakachengeteka, uye nzira mbiri dzinosangana dzinosangana kana kudarika US Dhipatimendi reDzimba dzekudzivirira kuvhara data yakavanzika kubva kumatokari akaoma.

Kana iwe uine hanya nezvomumwe munhu anokwanisa kuwanazve dhesi iwe wava kuda kuzobvisa, shandisa nzira yakachengeteka yakataurwa pasi apa.

Yakachengeteka Erase

1. Sarudza vhuni kubva kuma disks uye mabhuku akanyorwa mubato rekuruboshwe yewindo reDisk Utility. Dhayi rega roga uye ivhu richazivikanwa nezita rimwechete uye chiratidzo chinoratidza pane Mac desktop.
2. Dzvanya Erase tab . Zita rakasarudzwa yevhesi uye fomu yemazuva ano icharatidza nechokurudyi kweDisk Utility workpace.
3. Dzvanya bhokisi reKachengetedza . A Security Options chinyorwa icharatidza zvinotevera zvinoshandiswa zvakachengeteka zvichienderana neshanduro yeMac OS yauri kushandisa.

For OS X Snow Leopard uye Pakutanga

• Usabvisa Deta . Iyi nzira inokurumidza, asi isina kuchengeteka. Rinodzinga bhuku rehurukuro, asi rinosiya data chaiyo yakajeka.
• Zero Out Data . Iyi nzira inopa hutano hwakanaka hwekuchengeteka. Inobvisa dhiyumu yeduku nekunyora pamusoro paro ne zero. Nguva yakareba iyi nzira inotora inobva mukukura kwehuwandu.
• 7-Pass Erase . Iyi nzira inoenderana nekuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedzwa kweUnited States of Defense ye 5220-22M mitemo yekubvisa magnetic media. Iyi nzira yekubvisa inogona kutora nguva yakareba kwazvo.
• 35-Pfuura Erase . Iyi ndiyo nhamba yepamusoro ye data inodzivisa kuchengeteka iyo Disk Utility inotsigira. Inonyora pamusoro pe data pamusoro pemavhu makumi matatu. Usatarisira nzira iyi yekubvisa kupedzisa nguva ipi zvayo nokukurumidza.

For OS X Lion Through OS X Yosemite

Kudonhedzwa kuchengetedza Secure Erase Options mapepa ane maitiro akafanana neaya anowanikwa mumavambo ekutanga ehurongwa hwekushanda, asi ikozvino inoshandisa slide pakusarudza pane nzvimbo yekunyoresa mazita. Zvisarudzo zvinotevera ndezvi:

• Kurumidza . Iyi ndiyo nzira inokurumidza kushandiswa. Iyo haiparadzi faira data, zvinoreva kuti purogiramu yekudzorera inogona kukwanisa kudzosera data yakabviswa.
• Zero Out the Data . Iyi nzira inobvisa inonyora nzira imwe chete yezero kunzvimbo dzose pazwi rakasarudzwa kana diski. Nzira dzokuvandudza dzakagadziridzwa dzinogona kugadzirisa dheta, asi inoda nguva yakawanda uye simba.
• Tatu-Pass . Iyi iyi DOE yakaenderana nematatu-kupfuura akachengeteka. Inonyora mbiri dzepasipo yedata kuwandisa kana kuti disk, uye inonyora pasi imwe chete yeiyo inozivikanwa yepa data yevhesi kana diski.
• Vakawanda Vakachengeteka . Iyi nzira yekudzivirira zvakasimba ivhu kana disk inosangana nezvinodiwa zveU.S. Department of Defense (DOD) 5220-22M yepamutemo yekudzivirira kuchengetedza magnetic media zvakachengeteka. Izwi rakachenwa rakanyorwa kanomwe kuti rive nechokwadi kuti data haigoni kudzorerwa.

Ita sarudzo yako uye chengetedza bhodhi OK . The Security Options ongororo ichapera.

Dzvanya bhodhi Erase . Disk Utility ichaderedza ivhu kubva kubhidhiyo, raibvise, uye yobva yadzorera iyo pakombiyuta.

04 of 05

Nzira Yekunyora Machiri Dhidhi Mac kuburikidza neDisk Utility

Kugadziridza motokari kunofanidza zvakafanana nekudzima. Mhedzisiro huru ndeyokuti iwe uchasarudza motokari, kwete ivhu, kubva pakurongwa kwezvigadzirwa. Iwe uchasarudzawo rudzi rwekushandisa mafaira kuti ushandise. Kana ukashandisa nzira yekugadzirisa iyo yandinokurudzira, nzira yekugadzirisa inotora nguva shoma kupfuura iyo nzira yekudzima inotsanangurwa kare.

Ratidzai Dhiyabhorosi

1. Sarudza motokari kubva pakurongwa kwemotokari uye yakawanda. Imwe yega inotungamira mune urongwa icharatidza simba rayo, inogadzira, uye zita rechigadzirwa, sa 232.9 GB WDC WD2500JS-40NGB2.
2. Dzvanya Erase tab.
3. Isa zita rekutya. Zita risina kukwana isingarevi. Zita remotokari rinozopedzisira richionekwa padeskoni , saka iri pfungwa yakanaka yekusarudza chimwe chinhu chinotsanangura, kana kuti chinonyanya kufadza kupfuura "Simba."
4. Sarudza fomu yemavhidhiyo yaunogona kushandisa. Iyo Bhuku Format dropdown menu inoratidzira mafirimu anowanika mabhuku ayo Mac anobatsira. Mhando yemhando yandinokurudzira kushandiswa ndeye Mac OS Yakawedzerwa (Journaled) .
5. Dzvanya bhokisi reKachengetedza . A Security Options chinyorwa icharatidza zvisarudzo zvakachengetedzwa zvakachengeteka.
6. (Zvichida) Sarudza Zero Out Data . Iyi nzira ndeyekutyaira chete, uye haifaniri kushandiswa ne SSDs. Zero Out Data ichaita dhiyabhorosi pane dhirairi rakaoma sezvainonyora zeros kumatareji emotokari. Panguva yekuedzwa, Disk Utility inoronga chero zvikamu zvakashata zvarinowana pamatafura ekutya kuitira kuti irege kushandiswa. Izvi zvinobatsira kuchengetedza kuti haungakwanisi kuchengeta chero dambudziko rinokosha pane chikamu chisingabvunzwi chekushandisa dhirairi. Izvi zvinogona kutora nguva yakaenzana yenguva, zvichienderana nekutyaira kwekwanisi.
7. Ita sarudzo yako uye chengetedza bhodhi OK . The Security Options ongororo ichapera.
8. Dzvanya bhodhi Erase . Disk Utility ichaderedza ivhu kubva kubhidhiyo, raibvise, uye yobva yadzorera iyo pakombiyuta.

05 of 05

Kuparara kana Kugadzirisa Mac's Startup Drive Nokushandisa Disk Utility

Disk Utility haikwanise kuvhara kana kukonzera kutanga kwe disk, nokuti Disk Utility, uye yose yemashandisirwo emashandisirwo ayo inoshandisa, iri pane iyo diski. Kana Disk Utility yakaedza kubvisa kutanga kwe disk, inenge ichizobvisa pachayo pachayo, iyo inogona kupa chimwe chinetso.

Kuti uendese dambudziko iri, shandisa Disk Utility kubva kune imwe nzvimbo kunze kwekutanga kwe disk. Imwe nzira ndeye OS X Yona DVD, iyo inosanganisira Disk Utility.

Kushandisa yako OS X Isa DVD

1. Isai OS X Isa DVD mune Mac yako SuperDrive (CD / DVD reader).
2. Dzorerazve Mac yako nekusarudza yekutanga kwekutanga muApp menu. Kana chiratidziro chichienda chisina chinhu, chinda uye ubatisise c c ku keyboard.
3. Kubhara kubva kuDVD kunogona kutora nguva shoma. Kana wangoona girazi rakachena neApple logo mukati, unogona kusunungura c c .
4. Sarudza Shandisa Chirungu mutauro mukuru . apo iyi sarudzo inowanikwa, zvino bhoja bhoti ye museve .
5. Sarudza Disk Utility kubva paUtilities menu.
6. Apo Disk Utility inotanga, tevera matanho anotsanangurwa muErase Bhuku reChina reChinyorwa-chekutanga chemufambiro uyu.

Kushandisa OS X Recovery HD

1. Kana maMacs asina kambani yekufambisa, unogona kubva kubva kuRecovery HD kuti utange Disk Utility. Kutanga Kubva Kubva OS X Kuwana HD Volume
2. Iwe unogona kushandisa matanho anowanikwa muErase Bhuku reNot-Startup Volume.

Dzorerazve Mac yako

1. Bvisa Disk Utility nokusarudza Quit Disk Utility kubva kuDisk Utility yemenyu chinhu. Izvi zvinokutora iwe kumashure yeWatch OS X.
2. Bvisa OS X Installer nokusarudza Kurega OS X Installe r kubva Mac OS X Mushonga wemenyu chinhu.
3. Ita iyo startup disk nekukanda bhatani re Startup Disk .
4. Sarudza diski yaunoda kuva nyaya yokutanga uye wovhara bhomba re Restart .