Purogiramu dzepafaira dzinouya nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, kubva kumakombiyuta akazvitsaurira akaita seApps Xserve, ane mari yezvigadziro zvebhadharo ye $ 2999, kuNAS (Network Attached Storage) yakaoma-drive-based systems, iyo inogona kuwanikwa yediki se $ 49 (iwe unopa iyo inotyisa). Asi kana uchitenga sarudzo yakagara isati yasarudzwa, haisi nguva dzose yakanakisisa.
Kana iwe uchida kuva nesairi yefaira paunetaneti yako, saka iwe unogona kugovera mafaira, mimhanzi, mavhidhiyo, nedzimwe nhepfenyuro nedzimwe maMacro mumba kana ehofisi, heino chinyorwa chinyorwa-nhanho chekutanga chichakubvumira kuti udzoke zvakare munhu mukuru Mac. Iwe unogona kuishandura iyo sevhareji yefaira iyo inogona kuva nzvimbo yekuchengetedza maMacs ako ose, pamwe nekukubvumira iwe kugovera mafaira. Iwe unogonawo kushandisa iyi iyo file file kuti ugovere zvinyorwa, shandisa se network router, kana kuti ugovere dzimwe mimwe dzakatambirwa, kunyange tisingapindi mune izvozvi pano. Tichaisa pfungwa pakuita kuti iyo Mac yekare ishandiswe sepa file yakatsaurirwa.
01 of 06
Kushandisa OS X seFaira Yefaira: Zvaunoda
OS X 10.5.x.
Iyo Leopard sezvo OS inowanzobatanidza software yakakosha yefaira kugovana. Izvi zvichaita kuisa nekugadzirisa sevha sezviri nyore sekugadzira Mac desktop.
Munhu Akwegura Mac
Kushandisa PowerMac G5, asi dzimwe sarudzo dzakanaka dzinosanganisira chero yePowerMac G4s, iMacs, uye Mac minis. Chinokosha ndechokuti Mac inofanira kukwanisa kushandira OS X 10.5.x uye kutsigira mamwe mafambisi akaoma. Vanogona kunge vari kunze kwemafambisi akaoma anowanikwa neWindowsWire, kana kuti maDesk desktop, mukati mekutyaira.
Makuru Hard Drive (s)
Kukura uye nhamba yekutya kunobva pane zvaunoda, asi mazano angu haasi okunyora pano. Iwe unogona kuwana hutachiona hweHIV huri pasi pe $ 100, uye iwe uchavazadza nekukurumidza kupfuura iwe unofunga kuti iwe unoda.
02 of 06
Kushandisa OS X SeSeva File File: Kusarudza Mac kuti Uishandise
Kune vazhinji vedu, chisarudzo ichi chichagadziriswa neMac hardware isu tinoitika kuti takarara. Nenguva isipi, sevhareji yefaira haifaniri kutakura simba rekugadzira simba kuitira kuti iite zvakanaka. Nokuti inofanira kushandiswa, G4 kana kuti Mac inotevera ichaita zvisingakwanisi.
Izvo zvataurwa, pane zvishoma zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvinogona kubatsira faira yedu server kuita zvayo.
Hardware Nezvimwe Zvigadzirwa
Network Speed
Zvakanaka, faira yako yefaira inofanira kuva imwe yenhamba dzinokurumidza paunetaneti. Izvi zvichatibatsira kuti zviitike kuti zvinogona kupindura kune zvikumbiro kubva maMacs akawanda pane network pane imwe nguva. A network network adapter inotsigira Fast Ethernet (100 Mbps) inofanira kuonekwa seyaduku. Nenguva isipi, kunyange iyo G4 yekare inofanira kunge ine simba iri rakavakwa mukati. Kana mawetere ako akabatsira Gigibit Ethernet, zvino imwe yemamwe maitiro Macs neGigibit Ethernet yakavakwa ichava yakasarudzwa zviri nani
Memory
Zvinotyisa, chiyeuchidzo hachisi chinhu chinokosha chesaiti yefaira. Iva nechokwadi chekuti une RAM yakakwana yekushandisa Leopard pasina kubata pasi. Rimwe gomba re RAM raizova ridiki; 2 GB inofanira kuva yakawanda kupfuura yakakwanira sepa file file nyore.
Desktops Ita Vashumiri Vakanakisisa
asi laptop inoshanda pamwe chete. Dambudziko rega roga rekushandisa laptop ndeyekuti motokari yayo uye mukati memabhasi ezviko hazvina kugadzirirwa kukurumidza madhimoni. Iwe unogona kutenderera zvimwe zvezviitiko izvi uchishandisa rimwe kana kupfuura yakawanda yakananga inotungamirana yakabatana neWindowsWire. Nenzira iyo, iyo inononoka yakaomesa dhirairi uye mabhasi e data aripo muMac mini, sezvo mini inoshandisa laptop components. Saka, kana uchizoshandura Mac mini muvhareji yefaira, ronga kuronga uchishandisa makombiyuta akaoma kunze kwayo zvakare.
03 of 06
Kushandisa OS X seSeva Yefaira: Dhiyo Dhiyabhorosi Yekushandisa NaWe Server
Kusarudza rimwe kana kupfuura dhirairi rakaoma kunogona kunge rakangoita sekuita nezvose zvawakatoisa muMac; iwe unogonawo kuwedzera imwe kana kupfuura inotungamira mukati kana kunze. Kana uri kutenga mamwe mafambiro akaoma, tarisa kune avo vakarongwa kuti varambe varipo (24/7) shandisa. Izvi zvinotungamirirwa nedzimwe nguva zvinonzi 'mabhizimisi' kana kuti 'sevhisi' zvidzidzo zvekirasi. Dhiyabhorosi madhairiro akaoma achashanda zvakare, asi nguva yavo yeupenyu inotarisirwa ichaderedzwa sezvo iri kushandiswa mubasa rinopfuurira uye vakanga vasati vakagadzirirwa.
Pakati Dzakaoma Dhairi
Kana uri kuzoshandisa madhidhi Mac, une zvimwe zvingasarudzwa zvebhuku rakaoma (s), kusanganisira rinokurumidza, rudzi rwekubatanidza, uye ukuru. Iwe uchange uinewo sarudzo yekuita pamusoro pemari yakaoma yekutya. PowerMac G5 uye gare gare chekushandisa dzinoshandisa madhiyo akaoma nehutano hweSATA. Pakutanga Macs akashandisa PATA-based driy drives. Kana uchigadzirisa pakudzorera zvinotyaira muMac , unogona kuona kuti SATA inotungirirwa inopiwa muhukuru hukuru uye dzimwe nguva pamadhura akaderera pane maPUT drives. Iwe unogona kuwedzera vatungamiri veSATA kumaDesktop emaDesktop ane mabhasi ekuwedzera.
Dhiyabhorosi Dzekunze
Externals isarudzo yakanaka pamwe chete, yepamusoro pese desktop uye laptop Macs. Pamusoro pezvikwata zvepamusoro, unogona kuwana kuwedzera kwekuita nekuwedzera 7200RPM kunze kwekutyaira. Mheni dzomukati dziri nyore zvakare kuwedzera kuDesktop Mac, uye ine ruzivo rwakawedzerwa rwekubvisa chitubu chinobva mukati me Mac. Kupisa ndeimwe yevadzivisi vevavashandi vanomhanya 24/7.
External Connections
Kana ukasarudza kushandiswa kunze kwekutyaira, funga kuti iwe uchaita sei kuwirirana. Kubva pane zvishoma nezvishoma kusvika kunonoka, heuno mhando dzekubatanidza dzaunogona kushandisa:
Iwe unogona kuwana kuputsika kwehushanduriro hwemagetsi muMusoro : Kuongorora kweMacs kweOWC Mercury Elite-Al Pro kunze kwedhigori rakapoteredza.
04 of 06
Kushandisa OS X seSeva Yefaira: Kuisa OS X 10.5 (Leopard)
Iye zvino zvawakasarudza Mac kuti ushandise, uye wakasarudza kugadzirisa dhigirii, ndiyo nguva yekuisa OS X 10.5 (Leopard). Kana iyo Mac iwe unoda kushandisa sefaira yefaira inenge ine Leopard yakaiswa, iwe unogona kufunga kuti wakagadzirira kuenda, asi izvo zvingasava zvechokwadi zvechokwadi. Pane zvinhu zvishomanana zvokufungidzira izvo zvingakukurudzira iwe kuti uite mushanduro itsva ye OS X 10.5.
Chikonzero Nei Waifanira Kuisa Tsva Yakawanikwa ye OS X 10.5
Reclaim Disk Space
Mikana ndeyokuti iwe uri kudzokorora Mac inenge yave ine Leopard yakaiswa, iyo yekutanga disk ine dheinhau dzakawanda dzisina kushandiswa dzakachengetwa mairi nenzira yezvidzidzo uye deta re data iyo faira yefaira isingadi. Mumuenzaniso wangu chaiwo, maG4 angu akadzokorora aiva ne184 GB yedhadha paanotangira motokari. Mushure mekutsvaga kwekutsvaga kwe OS X, pamwe nezvimwe zvishandiso zvishoma uye zvidzidzo zvandinoda pane sevha, muwandu we diski nzvimbo yave iko kushandiswa yakanga iri pasi pe16 GB.
Tanga Server yako Kunze Pasina Disk Kuputsa
Kunyange zvazvo ichokwadi kuti OS X yakavaka-mune nzira yekuchengetedza disk kuti irege kuparadzana zvakanyanya, zviri nani kutanga nekuvandudzwa kwekugadzirisa kuitira kuti hurongwa huve nyore kugadzirisa mafaira emashandisi ekushandiswa kwavo kushandiswa sepa file file.
Fresh OS X Faka
Izvi zvinokubvumira kuti udziye uye uedze dhiyabhorosi yako dambudziko kunze kwekunge iine mitsva itsva, madhairiro akaoma achange achishanda kwenguva yakareba yenguva kudarika yaaishandiswa. Iyo pfungwa yakanaka yekushandisa 'Zero Out Data' yekuchengetedza sarudzo yekubvisa zvinotyisa. Iyi sarudzo inongoparadza zvose zve data, asiwo inoongorora dhirairi rakaoma, uye mapeti kunze kwezvimwe zvikamu zvakashata kuti zvirege kushandiswa.
Kugadzirira kuisa OS X? Iwe unogona kuwana zvikamu zvakakwana nhanho-ne-nhanho muMusoro: Macs 'Erase uye Isa Mhando ye OS X 10.5 Leopard' mutungamiri.
05 of 06
Kushandisa OS X seSeva yeFaira: Kugadzira Faira Kugovana
Ne OS X 10.5 (Leopard) itsva yakagadzirirwa paMac iwe uchange uchishandisa sairi yako faira, inguva yekugadzirisa mafaira ekugovera mafaira. Ichi ndicho chikonzero chikuru chatakasarudza Leopard seA OS ye file file server: File sharing in Leopard is a snap to set up.
Kugadzira File Sharing
Kushandura kwekutsvaga kwefaira kugoverana, kukubatsira kuti unzwisise nzira, inoteverwa nemashoko akazara.
- Ita kuti faira igovana. Iwe uchange uri kushandisa Apple yekuzvarwa faira kugovera protocol, inonzi aptly inonzi AFP (Apple Filing Protocol). AFP ichabvumira maMac on network yako kuti asvike faira yefaira, uye verenga nekunyora mafaira kune uye kubva kune sevhare, apo uchizviona seimwe imwe folda kana dhirairi.
- Sarudza mahwendefa kana kuti zvinotyisa kuti ugogovana. Iwe unogona kusarudza madhairiro ose, zvikamu zvekutyaira, kana mahwendefa iwe unoda kuti vamwe vakwanise kuwana. Rondedzera kodzero dzekuwana. Iwe unogona kutsanangura kwete chete ndiani angakwanise kuwana chero chezvinhu zvakagoverwa, asi kodzero dzipi dzavangava nadzo. Somuenzaniso, unogona kupa vamwe vashandi kuverenga-chete kuwana, vachiita kuti vaone zvinyorwa asi vasati vaita chero shanduko kwavari. Iwe unogona kupa ruzivo rwekunyora, runobvumira vashandisi kugadzira mafaira matsva pamwe nekugadzira mafaira aripo. Iwe unogonawo kugadzira donho-bhokisi, faira iyo munhu angakwanisa kudonha faira mukati, asingakwanisi kuona chero zvayo zviri mukati.
Kuti uise faira kugoverana, tevera mirayiridzo iri pamusoro peMusoro: Macs 'Sharing Files paMac Network yako mu OS X 10.5' mutungamiri.
06 of 06
Kushandisa OS X seFia File: Energy Saver
Iwe unoshandisa sei faira yako server inonyanya kusvika kwauri uye kuti unofunga kuishandisa sei. Kamwe chete pavanotanga, vanhu vazhinji havazombotendeuki faira yavo server, vachimhanya 24/7 kuitira kuti ma Mac ose mu network vagone kuwana server pane chero nguva. Asi iwe haufaniri kushandira Mac yako file server 24/7 kana iwe usingadi 'kusvika-clock-access. Kana ukashandisa network yako yeimba kana bhizinesi duku, unogona kuchinja faira yefaira kana wapedza basa rezuva. Kana iri musha weimba, iwe ungasadi kuti nhengo dzemhuri dzose dzive nehusiku hwekuwana. Mune miviri mienzaniso iyi, kuumba purogiramu inoshandura sevha yacho uye ichienda panguva dzakatarisana ingangodaro iri nzira iri nani kupfuura 24/7. Izvi zvinobatsira kukuponesa zvishoma pamutemo wako wegesi, pamwe nekuderedza kupisa kwekushisa, izvo zvichakuponesa pamutoro wekutonhorera kana imba yako kana hofisi ine mamiriro ekunze.
Kana uri kutarisira faira yako yefaira 24/7, zvichida unoda kuve nechokwadi kuti Mac yako inotanga zvakare kana pane simba rekugadzirisa kana UPS yako inopera munguva yebheteri. Chero nzira, 24/7 kana kwete, unogona kushandisa 'Power Saver' pane zvaunofarira kuti ugadzire sevha yako sezvaidiwa.