Ita Clean Clean ye OS X El Capitan pane yako Mac

Zadzai kuisa mu 4 zvishoma zvishoma

OS X El Capitan inotsigira nzira mbiri dzekuisa. Nzira isina kushandiswa ndeyekuvandudza kushandiswa, iyo ichavandudza Mac yako kuEl Capitan ichichengetedza yese yako user data uye apps . Iyi ndiyo nzira inowanzoshandiswa yekuvandudza kushandiswa kwehurongwa uye inokurudzirwa apo Mac yako inenge yakanaka uye isina matambudziko.

Imwe nzira yekugadza inozivikanwa sekushambwa kwakachena. Inotora nzvimbo yezviri mukati yehurukuro yakasarudzwa nechitsva, chekushandurwa kwe OS X El Capitan iyo isingasanganisi chero shanduro dzekare dzeshandisi , maitiro, kana mafaira ema data angangodaro aripo pamotokari yakasarudzwa. Iyo yakachena yekugadzirisa nzira ndiyo sarudzo yakanaka yekuongedza OS itsva pane motokari yakatsaurirwa kana kupatsanurana, kana pawakave nehutano hwepurogiramu dzakabatana neMac yako yausina kugona kugadzirisa. Kana matambudziko acho akaoma iwe unogona kunge uchida kutengeserana kuchengeta zvese zvepurogiramu dzako nedheta kuti utange nehututi yakachena.

Ndiyo nzira yechipiri, kuiswa kwakachena kwe OS X El Capitan, iyo yatinozoita nayo mubhuku rino.

Zvaunoda Usati Waisa OS X El Capitan

Usati waenderera mberi, unofanira kutanga uone kuti Mac yako inokwanisa kushanda OS X El Capitan; iwe unogona kuita izvi nekushanya:

OS X El Capitan Minimum Requirements

Kana uchinge wanyatsoongorora zvaunoda, dzoka pano kune yakatevera, inokosha kwazvo, danho:

Dzokera Kumusoro Shanduro Yako Iripo ye OS X uye Yako Dhiyabhorosi Data

Kana iwe uchizoisa OS X El Capitan pane yako yazvino yekutanga motokari uchishandisa nzira yakachena yekuisa, iwe uchazoita tsanangudzo tsvaga zvose pakutangira motokari sechikamu chekuita. Ndizvo zvose: OS X, data yako yekushandura, chero chinhu chipi nechipi chaunacho pachitanga chekutanga chichave chaenda.

Hazvina mhosva kuti uri kuitei kuchenesa, iwe unofanirwa kuva nekuchengetedza kwezvinoitika zvekutanga kwekushandisa motokari. Unogona kushandisa Time Machine kuti uite izvi kuchengetedza, kana chimwe chezvinhu zvakawanda zve cloning, zvakadai seCarbon Copy Cloner , SuperDuper , kana Mac Backup Guru ; unogona kushandisa Dhiki Utility . Chisarudzo chiri kwauri, asi chero chipi zvacho chaunosarudza, zvakakosha kutora nguva yekugadzirisa kuchengetedza ikozvino usati watanga kuiswa.

Mhando dzeKachena Installs

Iko kune zvidimbu zviviri zvekuisa kwakachena unogona kuita.

Gadzira Kuisa paMutauro Wakawanda: Chokutanga chisarudzo chiri nyore: kuisa OS X El Capitan mumutauro usingabatsiri , kana kuti imwe yezvinhu zvayo iwe usingafungi kubvisa. Chinhu chinokosha ndechekuti hausi kutarisa yako ikozvino yekutanga yevheti seyo nzvimbo yekunatswa kwayo.

Iko rudzi rwekugadzirwa kwakachena kwakajeka nekuti, sezvo kutangira motokari kusina kubatanidzwa, unogona kuita kuchenesa kana uchibvumira kubva ikozvino yekutanga motokari. Hapana chakakosha, tsika yakatangwa yekutanga nzvimbo yakakodzera; tangotanga mugadziri uye enda.

Gadzira Kuisa paNyumba Yokutanga: Yechipiri sarudzo, uye zvichida yakanyanya kufanana neyese, ndeyekuita kuchenesa kwakachena pane ikozvino yekutanga motokari . Nemhaka yokuti tsvina yekugadzirisa inobvisa zviri mukati maro zvinotungamirira, zviri pachena kuti haugoni kubvumira kubva pakutanga motokari uye zvino edza kuibvisa. Chigumisiro, kana zvichikwanisika, chaizova Mac inoparara .

Ndokusaka kana ukasarudza kuchenesa kushandisa OS X El Capitan paunotangira motokari, kune mamwe matanho ematanho anobatanidzwa: kuumba bhootable USB flash drive inoshandisa OS X El Capitan installer, ichibvisa kutanga motokari, uye inotanga kuchenesa kuisa nzira.

Tarisa Target Drive yeZvikanganiso

Usati watanga chero upi hwekugadzira, iri pfungwa yakanaka kutarisa chinangwa chekutya kwezvinetso. Disk Utility inogona kuongorora diski, pamwe chete nekugadzirisa zviduku kana dambudziko rinowanikwa. Kushandisa Disk Utilities First Aid feature chinhu chakanaka usati watanga iyo yekuisa.

Kugadzirisa Mac yako Inotyaira neDisk First Aid Yokutanga

Ita matanho anotsanangurwa pamusoro apa, kana wapedza kudzoka pano kuti utange ushumiri hwokugadzira.

Ngatitangei

Kana iwe usati wambokodha kopi ye OS X El Capitan kubva Mac Mac Store, uchawana mirayiridzo yekuti ungaita sei munyaya yedu: Kuvandudza sei Install OS X El Capitan pane yako Mac . Kana kambani yekudhinda yapera, dzokera kumashure pano kuti urambe uine tsvina yekugadzira.

Kana iwe ukasarudza kuita yakachena kuisa pahuwandu husina chinhu (kwete kutanga kwako motokari), unogona kutamba mberi kusvika kuChitatu 3 chemufambiro uyu.

Kana uchizoita kuchenesa kuchena pane Mac yako ikozvino kutangira motokari, ramba uchienda kuChitatu 2.

Shandisa Mac yako Kutanga Drive Usati waisa OS X El Capitan

Kuti uite injini yakachena yeOx X El Capitan pane yako Mac inotanga kufamba ikozvino, iwe unofanira kutanga unotanga bhaotable version ye OS X El Capitan installer. Unogona kuwana mirayiridzo mumutungamiri:

Nzira Yekuita Bootable Flash Installer ye OS X kana macOS

Kana wapedza kugadzira bhaotable USB flash drive, takagadzirira kupfuurira.

Kubvarura Kubva ku OS X El Capitan Installer

1. Isai USB flash drive ine OS X El Capitan installer mu Mac yako. Zvichida zvatove zvakabatana kuMac yako, asi kana zvisizvo, unogona kuzvibatanidza ikozvino.
2. Dzorerazve Mac yako paunenge wakabata pasi sarudzo yekoni .
3. Mushure mekurumidza kunonoka, Mac yako icharatidza OS X Startup Manager , iyo icharatidza zvese zvaunogona kushandisa. Izvi zvinofanira kusanganisira bhaotable USB flash drive yawakangogadzira. Shandisa maiketsi ako eMicro kuti usarudze OS X El Capitan installer pa USB flash drive, uye pfuurira kuvhara kupinda kana kudzoka.
4. Mac yako inotanga kubva ku USB flash drive ine iine installer. Izvi zvinogona kutora nguva shoma, zvichienderana nekukurumidza kwema flash drive pamwe nekukurumidza kwema USB ports.
5. Kamwe kana chirongwa chebhoot chipedzisa, Mac yako icharatidza hwindo re OS X Utilities nerinotevera:
   • Kudzorera Kubva Kubva Nguva Yakagadziridza
   • Isa OS X
   • Gamuchira rubatsiro paIndaneti
   • Disk Utility
6. Tisati tava kukwanisa kuisa seni OS X El Capitan, tinofanira kutanga tachenesa ikozvino yekutanga motokari inobata yako yakare version ye OS X.
7. CHENENZISO : Iyi nzira inotevera ichabvisa zvose data paunotangira motokari. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira zvose zvese zvekushandisa kwedhidhiyo, mimhanzi, mafirimu, uye mifananidzo, pamwe chete neshanduro yezvino ye OS X yakaiswa. Iva nechokwadi chekuti iwe unogona kuchengetedza ikozvino usati waenderera mberi.
8. Sarudza Disk Utility sarudzo, uye ipapo chengetera Rambai .
9. Disk Utility ichatanga. OS X El Capitan shanduro yeDisk Utility inotarisa zvishoma kusiyana nedzimwe shanduro dzakapfuura, asi nheyo yekutanga yekudzima ivhu inoramba iri yakafanana.
10. Muchikwata-kuruboshwe, sarudza ivhu raunoda kubvisa. Izvi zvingangodaro zviri muIndaneti, uye inogona kunzi Macintosh HD kana iwe usati uchitumidza zita rekutanga motokari.
11. Kana uchinge wakagadzika zvakananga, sarudza bhora reErase riri pedyo nepamusoro peDhiki reDisk Utility.
12. Tsamba ichaderera, kukumbira kana iwe uchida kubvisa izwi rakasarudzwa uye kukupa mukana wekupa ivhu zita idzva. Iwe unogona kubva zita racho zvakafanana, kana kupinda mune imwe itsva.
13. Pasi pezasi yezita reimba yezita munda ndiyo maitiro ekushandisa. Iva nechokwadi chokuti OS X Yakarongedzwa (Mutambo) yakasarudzwa, uye ipapo chengetedza Bhatani reErase.
14. Disk Utility ichabvisa uye kuenzanisa motokari yakasarudzwa. Kana imwe nzira yapera, unogona kurega Disk Utility.

Iwe uchadzorerwa kune OS X Utilities window.

Tanga iyo OS X El Capitan Installation Process

Nekutanga kwevhesi yakabviswa, iwe zvino wagadzirira kutanga kuiswa kwe OS X El Capitan.

1. Mune OS X Utilities window, sarudza Faka OS X , uye chengetedza Rambai .
2. The installer ichatanga, kunyange zvingatora nguva shomanana. Apo iwe pakupedzisira uona kuisa OS X window, enda kune Step 3 kuti upedze kuiswa.

Simbisa El Capitan Installer Kuti Uite Clean Clean

Pano panzvimbo yekuchenesa yeOx X El Capitan, nzira mbiri dzakatsigirwa dzekugadzira tsvina dzakagadzirira dziri kusangana. Kana ukasarudza kuita tsvina yekuisa pane yako ikozvino yekutanga motokari, sezvinotsanangurwa mukutanga kwemufambiro uyu, iwe wakazoita zvose zvebasa pa Step 1 uye wabvisa kutanga kwako kutanga uye wakatanga mugadziri.

Kana ukasarudza kuita yakachena kuisa pahuwandu hutsva kana husina chinhu (kwete kutanga kwako motokari) sezvinotsanangurwa pamberi mumutungamiri, iwe wakagadzirira kutanga chigadziri, chauchawana mu / Applications folda. Iyo faira yakanyorwa zita rinonzi Install X X El Capitan .

Nechitsika icho chakaitwa, takabatanidza maitiro maviri ekugadzirisa; achienda mberi, matanho ose akafanana kune zvose zvakachena kuisa nzira.

Ita Yese Yakachena Yokugadzira ye OS X El Capitan

1. MuInstall OS X window, chengetedza Purogiramu.
2. Sangano reEric Capitan chibvumirano richaratidza. Verenga kuburikidza nemitemo nemamiriro ezvinhu, uye ipapo chengetedza Bvumirano .
3. Chidimbu chichaderera pasi ichikubvunza kana iwe zvechokwadi waireva kubvumirana nemashoko. Dzvanya Bvumirana Kubvumirana.
4. The El Capitan installer icharatidza chinangwa chekugadzirisa; ichi haisi nguva dzose chinangwa chaicho. Kana iri yakarurama, unogona kuvhara Bhokisi reIndaneti uye enda mberi kusvika kuChitatu 6; kana zvisina kudaro, sarudza bhizimusi reDonald Disks .
5. Sarudza chinangwa che disk ye OS X El Capitan, uye ipapo chengeta Bhokisi rekuisa .
6. Pinda password yako yevatungamiri, uye bhura OK .
7. Iyo installer ichakopa mafaira aidiwa kumotokari yawakasarudza, uye wozotangazve.
8. Nzira yekufambisa icharatidzwa; mushure mechinguva, kuverenga nguva yakasara icharatidza. Nguva yekuenzanisa haisi yakarurama chaizvo, naizvozvo ino ndiyo nguva yakanaka yekutora kapfu yekofi kana kuenda kunofamba nembwa yako.
9. Kana kamwe mafaira acho akaiswa, Mac yako inotangazve uye iwe uchatungamirirwa kuburikidza nekugadzirisa kwekutanga.

OS X El Capitan Setup Inosanganisira Kuumba Mutungamiri Wenyu Account

Apo iyo yekugadzirisa inenge yapera, Mac yako inotangazve, uye OS X El Capitan kuisa mubatsiri inotanga kutanga. Mubatsiri achakubatsira kuburikidza nekugadzirisa ma Mac yako uye OS X El Capitan kuti ishandiswe.

Kana uchiyeuka pawakatanga kuwana Mac yako, iwe wakafamba nenzira yakafanana. Nokuti wakashandisa yakachena yekugadzirisa, Mac yako, kana kuti kana iwe motokari yawakasarudza kuchenesa kuisa OS X El Capitan, ikozvino inotarisa uye inoita sezuva raunotanga kuisa.

OS X El Capitan Setup Process

1. Chirongwa chekugamuchira chinoratidzwa, kukukumbira kuti usarudze nyika ipi yako Mac yako ichashandiswa nayo. Sarudza sarudzo yako kubva pakurongwa, uye chengetera Bhinda.
2. Sarudza keyboard yako layout; iyo iripo keyboard keyboard icharatidzwa. Ita yako sarudzo, uye chengeta Rambai .
3. Mashoko ekutsvaga kune iyi mawindo Mac achaonekwa. Pano unogona kusarudza kutamisa data iripo kubva kuMac, PC, kana Time Machine backup kusvika ku clean install ye OS X El Capitan. Nokuti iwe unogona kuita izvi pane imwe nguva inotevera uchishandisa Migration Assistant , Ndinokurudzira kusarudza Usatapudza Chero Ipi ZvaNhasi . Iwe wakasarudza kuiswa kwakachena nokuda kwechikonzero, kusanganisira kuvepo kuti iwe uine nyaya nekugadziriswa kwako kwepakutanga kwe OS X. Usati waunza data pamusoro, chinhu chakanaka chekuita kuti Mac yako iite basa pasina nyaya nekunatsa kuisa kutanga. Ita yako sarudzo, uye chengeta Rambai .
4. Svitsa Nzvimbo Mazano . Kubvumira basa iri rinowanzobvumira mapurogiramu kuti aone kuti Mac yako inowanikwa kupi. Zvimwe zvibvumirano, zvakadai seSaka My Mac, zvinoda Mazano eNzvimbo kuti aende. Zvisinei, kubva paunokwanisa kugonesa basa iri gare gare kubva kuZvinyorwa Zveshanduro, ini ndinokurudzira kusaita kuti basa iri ikozvino. Ita yako sarudzo, uye chengeta Rambai .
5. Chidimbu chichaderera pasi ichibvunza kana iwe usingatsvaki kushandisa Maunzvimbo Maunzvimbo. Dhodza iyo Usashandise bhatani.
6. Apple inokubvumira kushandisa imwe chete ID ID pakupinda muzvikwata zvakawanda zveApple, kusanganisira iCloud , iTunes , uye Mac App Store . Your ID ID inogona kushandiswa saMac yako kupinda, kana uchida. Iwindo iri ririkukumbira kuti upe Apple yako ID, uye kubvumira Mac yako kuti ikunyore kamwe chete kumaseko akasiyana-siyana eApple pose paunotanga Mac yako uye upinde mauri. Unogona kuisa chiratidzo cheApp ID muno ikozvino, kana kuzviita gare gare kubva paNyanya yeZvirevo. Ita yako sarudzo, uye chengeta Rambai .
7. Kana ukasarudza kuisa yako Apple ID, pepa inodonha ichikumbira kana uchida kutsvaga Tsvaga My Mac. Zvakare, unogona kuita izvi pane imwe nguva. Ita yako sarudzo, uye chengeta zvimedu Zvokubvumira kana Zvisina .
8. Kana ukasarudza kusasimudza yako Apple ID, pepa ichaderera pasi ichibvunza kana iwe chaizvoizvo usingadi kuti Apple ID yako ikunyore iwe mumasangano akasiyana-siyana. Dzvanya Kudarika kana Usatomboka bhodhi, sezvaunoda.
9. Mhemberero nemitemo yekushandisa OS X El Capitan nemamwe mabasa akadai acharatidza. Verenga kuburikidza nemashoko, uye ipapo bvuma Bvumirana .
10. Tsamba icharatidza, kukumbira kana iwe wakanyatsoreva, kureva, kubvumirana nemitemo. Dzvanya Bvumirana Kubvumirana.
11. The Create a Computer Account sarudzo icharatidza. Iyi ndiyo iyo mutevedzeri wekodha , saka iva nechokwadi chekucherechedza zita rekushandisa nephasiwedi wamakasarudza. Iwindo rinotarisa zvakasiyana, zvichienderana nokuti wakasarudza kushandisa Apple ID yako kana kwete. Muchiitiko chekutanga, iwe uchange uine sarudzo (yakasarudzwa) kuti upinde ma Mac yako uchishandisa Apple ID yako. Muchiitiko ichi, iwe unongoda kupa zita rako rose uye zita rekombikiti. Izwi renyevero: zita rekambani richava zita reIndaneti yako folda, iyo ichave ine yese yako yekushandisa data. Ndinokurudzira zvikuru kushandisa zita risina nzvimbo kana kuti vanhu vakasiyana.
12. Kana ukasarudza kusashandisa Apple ID muchikamu chepamusoro 6 pamusoro, kana kana wabvisa check check kubva paKushandisa My ICloud Account kuNyopinda Chimwe chinhu, ipapo uchaonawo masimi ekupinda muphasiwedi uye mazwi echinyorwa. Ita zvaunosarudza, uye chengetedza Ramba .
13. The Select Your Time Zone window icharatidzwa. Iwe unogona kusarudza nguva yako yenguva nekukanda pamepu yepasi, kana kusarudza guta rapedyo kubva kune rumwe rutivi rwemaguta makuru pasi rose. Ita yako sarudzo, uye chengeta Rambai .
14. The Diagnostics uye Shanduro yekushandisa ichakumbira kana iwe uchida kutumira ruzivo kune Apple nevadziri varo pamusoro pezvinetso zvinogona kuitika neMac yako kana maitiro ayo. Mashoko aya akatumirwa anounganidzwa nenzira yakadai sekusingazivikanwi, asina zveruzivo ruzivo kunze kweMac model uye zvarongwa zvayo (chinoti About About Diagnostics uye Privacy link muhwindo yewe ruzivo rumwe). Iwe unogona kusarudza kutumira ruzivo kuApple, tumira chete data kune vateereri vekushanda, tumira kune vose vaviri, kana kutumira kune umwe. Ita yako sarudzo, uye chengeta Rambai .

Nzira yekugadzira yakakwana. Pashure penguva shomanana, uchaona OS X El Capitan desktop, zvinoreva kuti wagadzirira kutanga kutsvaga kuiswa kwakachena kweWS yako itsva.