Mazano uye Zvirongwa Zvokukubatsira Iwe Chengetedza Nhamba YePasipoti Pasina Yellow Sticky Notes
Mazana emamiriyoni emapepiswedi akaparadzana nevashambadzi muna 2017 oga. Usafunga kuti iwe hauna kuputsika-maitiro akanaka kuti imwe yezita rako / password yako iri kutenderera, iyo inotengeswa kune akakwereta. Zvidzivirire kuburikidza nekuvimbisa kuti une magwaro ekupfuura ane simba uye asinganzwisisiki uye akaoma zvikuru kune vakawanda vanovhundutsa kunetseka kuedza kuparara.
Nheyo-Inobva Padzidzo
Iwe haufaniri kuchengeta zvinyorwa zvepaseji zana zvakasiyana-siyana: Imwe nzira yekugadzira mapepa epasiki ega yega yewebsite yaunoshanyira, asi rangarira ivo vose mumusoro wako, ndeye kushandisa mitemo ye nyore-ye-yeuka.
Nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzinotaura zvakasiyana-siyana mitemo ye-password-minimum character inoshandiswa, kushandiswa kwevanhu vakasiyana, kushandiswa kwenhamba, kushandiswa kwezvimwe zviratidzo asi kwete vamwe-saka iwe uchada chimiro chepamusoro chinopesana nechimwe nechimwe chezviitiko izvi, asi yako algorithm inogona kuramba yakafanana.
Somuenzaniso, unogona kubata nepamusoro mutsamba dzeakanyorwa zvakanyorwa uye nhamba uye wobva wachinja tambo iyoyo kuti uiise pane imwe nzvimbo yewebhu. Somuenzaniso, kana chikwama chako chesaiti chiri ZZZ 000, unogona kushandisa zvinyorwa izvi sechitanhatu. Zvadaro, wedzera chimiro chezvinyorwa zvekare uye tsamba dzokutanga dzezita resaiti. Kuti upinde ku account yako pa Chase Bank, ipapo, password yako ingadai iri 000ZZZ! Chas ; password yako paNetflix ichava 000ZZZ! netf . Unoda kuchinja password nokuti yakapera? Ingowedzera nhamba pamagumo.
Iyi nzira haisi yakakwana-uri nani kushandisa mutariri wephasiwedi- asi kana iri nzira iyi ichaita kuti password yako isati iri pakati pekufungidzirwa 91 muzana yemapepiswedi ose anowanikwa pane Top 1000 list.
Maitiro-Kubva Maitiro
Kana kuyeuka mitemo haisi chinhu chako, funga kushandisa shanduro yekuzvitsaurira yekuita kuti uite, kuchengeta uye kutora mapepwords ako kwauri.
Kana iwe uchigamuchira mukana wekuva nemutungamiri wephasiwedi mugore, edza:
- 1Password inosanganisira nzira yekufambisa kuti ikudzikinure mapepawedi paunenge uchifamba, kuitira kuti kana chikwata chako chakatorwa nevakuru vakuru pamuganhu, mapepaji ako akachengeteka
- Dashlane anogadzira uye anoponesa mapepawedi panzvimbo yako
- LastPass inoshanda semushandira-mamiriro ekushanda pamwe chete nes browser plug-in
- RoboForm inosanganisira kugoverana kwekuchengeteka kuitira kuti iwe ugogovana mapepasi neshamwari neshamwari
Kana ukasarudza mhinduro yakasungirirwa kumakombiyuta epa desktop, edza:
- KeePass inotsigira download sekushanda kwekushandisa, saka haitombofaniri kuiswa pamakombiyuta yako kuti uite
- Shoko rakachengetedzwa rakachengetedzwa rakagadzirwa nemutsvakurudzi akachengeteka wekuchengeteka iyo sarudzo iri nyore asi inoshanda
Nzira Yakanakisisa Inoshandiswa
Mitemo yepodhuse yakanakisisa yakashandurwa muna 2017, apo National Institute for Standards uye Technology, sangano mukati meDhipatimendi reMabhizimisi reUnited States, yakabudisa mushumo wayo, Digital Identity Guidelines: Kuvimbiswa uye Upenyu Hwakanaka. NIST yakakurudzira kuti mawebsite akamira achida kuchinja kwepawedi nguva nenguva, kubvisa mitemo yezvinonyanya kushandiswa nenzira yepassphrases uye kutsigira kushandiswa kwemashoko-maneja-maneja.
NIST mitemo yakagamuchirwa nehuwandu hwekuchengetedza ruzivo, asi kana vashandisi vewebhu vanozogadzirisa mazano avo zvichienderana nehutungamiri hutsva hahuna pachena.
Kuti uchengetedze mapepa emafiro, iwe unofanira:
- Shandisa mutariri we password
- Rega kushandisa "purogiramu" mapepawedi achishandisa pedo keypresses, kureva, qwerasdfzxcv
- Dzivisa kushandisazve mapepa ekupfuura pakati pewebsite
- Darika pamashoko ari muduramazwi
- Dzivisa kushandisa mabheji akadai anofungidzirwa