Zvichida kombiyuta yako yakagumburwa kana kuti iwe wakanyorera chimwe chinhu chakaipa chekusetsa malware nekukanganisa uye yakadarika kare yako yekare anti-malware. Chero zvingave zviripo, chimwe chinhu chakanyanya kuipa chakaitika kakombiyuta yako uye wava kusvika pakuziva kuti iwe unotanga kutanga kubva kubva pakutanga, zvinoreva kuti unoda kuchenesa uye kudzoserazve system yako yekushanda, zvose zvaunoshandisa, uye data yako pachako zvakare.
Kunyange pasina munhu anotarisira kutanga zvakakwana, ane zvimwe zvinobatsira. Inogona kukupa kukurumidza kukurumidza sezvo iwe uchange uri kuisa shanduro yezvino purogiramu yako yekushandisa. Iwe uchange uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinonoka.
Kutanga zvakare kunokupa mukana wekuchengetedza zvakare hurongwa hwako, uye ndizvo izvo zvinyorwa izvi zviri maererano. Tichaenda kune rumwe rutivi rwekuchenesa-uye-rezve kutora hurongwa uye edza uye uone kuti chero kwaunogona, iwe unowedzera kuchengetedzwa kwemaitiro. Saka ngatitangei kutanga:
Usati Watanga
Usati wafukura uye wodzokorora zvakare kombiyuta yako, unofanirwa kuita zvinhu zvishomanana kutanga, zvisinei iwe ungangodaro uri kunze kwekutumira kwenguva refu kupfuura iwe unoda kuva. Ngatitangei pane zvinhu zvishomanana zvaunofanira kuita NOW zvino zvichakubatsira kuti usakanganise zvikanganiso zvakapfuura mushure mekuita.
Unganidza Zvishandisi zveDiski uye Zvimwe Zvekushandisa
Usati wadzima gorosi rako mukugadzirira kwekutanga-kubva-scratch reload reload, iwe unoda kuve nechokwadi kuti une yako yepakutanga yekushandisa system disks yakauya nekombiyuta yako. Mamwe makombiyuta haauye ne disks asi kuuya nechechicheche iyo iri pane zvakapatsanurana zve hard drive yako. Tarisa madhesi akauya nekombiyuta yako kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti unoziva sei kuwana magwaro ekugadzirisa kana kuvaka dhi disk.
Iwe unogonawo kunge uchida chinhu chekugadzirwa kwehutano hwako. Dzimwe nguva iyi kiyi inowanika paitiketi pamutambo wekombiyuta yako kana inogona kuwanika pane kadhi rine zvinyorwa zvese.
Kuchengetedza Zvaunogona KUPENYESA Wachenesa Gwara Rako uye IVA NOKUDZIDZA Kuti Une Mafaira Ako
Iwe zviri pachena unoda kuponesa chero dhepe iwe pachako iwe unogona iwe usati wapedza gwara rako. Chengetedza mafaira ako ehupenyu kune media inobviswa (yakadai seCD, DVD, kana Flash drive). Usati watora mhizha iyi kune imwe kombiyuta, ita nechokwadi kuti kombiyuta ye antimalware tsanangudzo yakwana kusvika zvino uye kuti kuverenga kwakazara kunopedzwa kune vhidhiyo vasati vapiwe mafaira chero kupi zvako.
Iva nechokwadi chokuti mhizha yawakashandisa pakuchengetedza kwako ine mavara ako ega ega eine malware pane iyo isati yaenda mberi.
Gadzira Dambudziko Rako Rakaoma Zvakachengeteka
Mushure mokunge mava nechokwadi chekuchengetedza kwenyu uye mune dzose disks dzenyu uye malayisensi, inguva yekuchengetedza dambudziko renyu rekudzivirira. Kuti uwane mamwe mazano pamusoro peizvi, tarisa nyaya yedu: Pukuta kana kubvisa Dhiyabhorosi Yako Dambudziko Musati Warasa (asi zviri pachena, ramba uchitora chikamu). Uyezve, heino runyorwa rwemaverengi ezvinyorwa rinobvisa zvigadziro kuita basa racho.
Funga Kushandisa Indaneti Isinganzwisisiki Malware Scanner Kuti Uve nechokwadi Dhidhi isingabatsiri
Kana iwe uri mukuru wepanoidhi (kufanana neni) uye unetseka kuti kunyange mushure mokunge wapedza gwara rako kuti malware angave achiri kuvhara pane dambudziko rako, iwe unogona kugara uchitakura Offline Malware Scanner kuti uone chero macheza ega ega angave achivanza pane imwe nzvimbo pamotokari yako. Zvichida hazvizogoni kuwana chimwe chinhu asi iwe haungambove wakangwarira, saka sei usingazvipe chekupedzisira chekuongorora.
Iva Nechokwadi Kuti Une Ive Itsva Itsva Yeshanduro Yenyu Yokushanda
Kana uri kutorazve zvekushandisa yako system kubva kune disks yakauya nekombiyuta yako, zviri pachena kuti ichakudzosera kune imwe nzvimbo yechikwata chekare pane izvo zviripo zvino. Kana zvichibvira, chengetedza shanduro yazvino ichangobva kuiswa ye disk install kubva mumugadziri wekombiyuta yako kana kubva kune OS maker. Izvi hazvizongokuchengetedzi nguva yekugadzira mapepa mashure gare, zvinogonawo kuita kuti kuve nekuchenesa.
Isai OS yako kubva kuTrusted Media kana Mutsivi Wakavimbika
Kana iwe warasikirwa ne-install disk yako, unogona kuedzwa kuti uite imwe chete kubva paInternet kana kutenga "ikopi shoma" pane imwe nzvimbo. Dzivisa kuikwanisa kushandisa system disks kubva kupi zvako kunze kweWeb Maker's website. Mamwe "mapepa mashoma" anogona kunge akaputirwa uye anogonawo kutapukirwa ne-malware.
Gadzirira kuvhara-kutengwa makopi akaiswa chisimbiso kana kuti kukanda zvakananga kubva kuOs manufacturer.
Ita Kuti Chengetedzwa Zvinhu Pakugadzirwa
Kana uchangotanga nzira yako yekugadzirisa hurongwa hwekushanda, unogona kubvunzwa mibvunzo yakawanda munguva yekugadzirisa. Muedzo ndekusarudza zvose zvisingakanganisi, asi izvi zvingasava zvisarudzo zvakanakisisa maererano nekuchengeteka uye kuvanzika.
Ongorora imwe yezvirongwa zvekuchengeteka zvaunoratidzwa uye funga kusarudza kusarudza kwakachengeteka zvakanyanya. Iwe unogonawo kusarudza kusarudza Whole Disk Encryption kana iripo sarudzo panguva yekugadzirisa. Kuti uwane mamwe ruzivo pamusoro pekunyora mabhiriji ako uye nei uchida kuverenga, chengeta nyaya yedu: Sei Kuvhara Mafaira Ako Uye Zvaunofanira Kuita?
Isa All Patches OS Security
Kana imwe nguva yekushandisa yako iri kutakurwa, chinhu chekutanga chaunofanira kuita ndechekuti iwe unenge uchitora shanduro yakanyanya yezvino. Nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekushandura dzinenge dzichigadzirisa zvishandiso zvekugadzirisa izvo zvichange zvichingoenda panzvimbo yeWS maker uye dzinotora zvinyorwa zvitsva, vatyairi, uye zvinyorwa zvekuchengetedza zviripo.
Izvi zvinogona kutora maawa akawanda kuti apedze uye zvinogona kunge zvichishanda kakawanda sekuti mamwe mavara akazvidzivirira pane mamwe mavara uye haagoni kuiswa kunze kwekuvapo kwemafaira akawanda ikozvino. Dzorera nzira yacho kusvikira iyo Yese yekushandura sarudzo yehupano inoshuma kuti yakanyatsogadzirira kusvika kune imwe uye kuti hapana mamwe mavara, madereji, kana mamwe mavandidzi aripo.
Isa An Primary Antivirus / Antimalware
Kana uchinge wawana OS yako yakatakurwa uye yakasungirirwa, kuiswa kwako kunotevera kunofanira kunge iri antivirus / antimalware solution. Iva nechokwadi chekusarudza munhu anoyemekedzwa akave akaongororwa zvakanaka nemawebsite makuru emakombiyuta. Kutora scanner yausati wambonzwa kana kuti iwe unowana kubva kune imwe mubhokisi mubhokisi repop-up inotyisa nokuti inogona kunge yakave inopirisa yakaipa kana Scareware , kana kuti yakaipisisa, inogona kunge iri malware pachayo.
Kana wangove wakachengetedza yako yekutanga antiviraire / antimalware software, iva nechokwadi chokuti unoiisa inopinda uye inozvirongedza pachayo uye inotenderera nguva yayo chaiyo yekudzivirira kushanda (kana iripo).
Isa Chipiri Chiratidzo Malware Scanner
Nokuti iwe une antimalware software yakaiswa uye yakashandurwa hazvireve kuti iwe wakachengeteka kubva kumarware ose. Dzimwe nguva, malware anogona uye achadzivisa hurukuro yako yekutanga antimalware scanner uye inoita nzira yako yepamutambo wako usina iwe kana antimalware yako uchiziva nezvazvo.
Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, iwe ungada kufungidzira kuisa izvo zvinozivikanwa seSepiri Opinion Malware Scanner. Izvi zvinogadzirwa kuti zvirege kupindira neunotangira scanner uye zvakagadzirirwa kuita sechipiri chezvidziviriro kuitira kuti kana chimwe chinhu chichikurumidza kupfuura chako chinonzi scanner, yeChipiri Opinion Scanner ichavimba nekuchibata.
Vamwe vanozivikanwa kwechipiri maonero ekutsvaga zvinosanganisira. SurfRight's HitmanPro uye Malwarebytes Anti-malware. Nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakare nei uchida Kutsvaga Kechipiri Malware Scanner, chengeta nyaya yedu: Sei Uchida Chimwe Chepiri Chiratidzo Malware Scanner
Isai Ikozvino Zvinyorwa zveZvose Zvako Zvokushandisa uye Zvidzidzo Zvadzo Zvokuchengetedza
Kana uchinge watora antivirus / antimalware mamiriro ako akatarisirwa, inguva yekutanga kudzorera zvose zvekushandisa kwako. Zvakare, sekufambisa kwekushandisa, iwe unoda kutakura shanduro yezvino yakawanda inokwanisa yezvose zvako apps uye plug-ins. Kana purogiramu ine yega auto-update feature, iva nechokwadi chokuti uchitenderera zvakare.
Iva nechokwadi chekuti Internet Browsers inosungirirwa uye yakachengeteka zvakare, uye kuti kuchengetedzwa kwavo kunoshandiswa uye kushanda zvakanaka (pop-up-blockers, zvigadzirwa zvemunhu oga, nezvimwe).
Chengeta Dhipatimendi Rako Rakachengetedza Usati Watakudza Ito Purogiramu Yako
Usati waisa deta rako pachako kubva kune mharidzo inobviswa yaunenge uchiendesa nayo, yaiinyorera ye malware usati waikora nayo kumakombiyuta ako akatakurwa-kutakurwa. Iwe unoda kuve nechokwadi chekuti antimalware ine nguva chaiyo ye "kushanda" kupikisa basa yakashandurwa nekuda kweiyo nzira uye inogadza "yakazara" kana "yakadzika" scan yemhizha inobviswa pamwe chete.
Gadzira OS uye Chikumbiro Chirongwa Chirongwa
Maitiro akawanda ekushanda achakubvumira kuti uise nguva yekuita purogiramu yekuvandudza, funga kuisa izvi pane imwe nguva iwe usingashandisi kombiyuta yako, zvisinei iwe unogona kugumburwa uye uzvigadzire kana zvichiitika kukushungurudza uye iwe hurongwa hwako haungatori mavara uye zvigadzidzo zvekuchengetedza zvaunoda munguva yemberi.
Kuchengetedza Senyu Yenyu Uye Kugadzira Purogiramu Yokuchengetedza
Kana uchinge wakagadzirisa zvinhu zvose uye nenzira yaunofarira nayo, iwe unofanirwa kuita zvizere zvekuchengetedza kwemamiriro ako. Yenyu yekushanda inogona kunge ine chigadziro chakagadzirirwa kuita izvi kana iwe unogona kusarudza kushandisa gore-based backup tool pamwe chete nekombiji yekuchengetedza software. Verengai nyaya yedu pamusoro pezvokuita zveDo Do uye Do'ts dzeKepc kune mamwe mazano pamusoro pekuita izvi.
Don & # 39; t Just & # 34; Isa uye Usakanganwa I & # 34;
Kungofanana nokuti iwe wakagadzirisa zvinhu zvako zvekugadzirisa-faira ku "ON" hazvirevi kuti ivo vacharamba vachiita sezvavanofanirwa. Iwe unofanirwa kuongorora nenguva kuti uone kana chirongwa chekuvandudza chiri kushanda sezvakagadzirirwa uye chengetedza kuti dzose madzishe aripo, mapepa, uye zvinyorwa zviripo zvinotakurwa. Uyewo, chengeta yako antimalware scanners kuti uone kuti vane zvinyorwa zvezvino zvakare zviripo zvakare.