Kufungidzira foni hakusi nguva dzose zvinoratidzika
Iyo iri kuwedzera kuwanzana nehuwandu hwemifananidzo kuti isangoiti basa ravo rionekwe mukudhindwa asiwo pawebhu uye zvishandiso zvakadai sePhones, iPads, Android zvombo uye mapiritsi e Android. Pamusoro penyika, izvi zvinogona kuonekwa se "chinhu chakanaka" sezvinoitwa nhepfenyuro basa redu rinowanika pazvinowedzera kune zvigadzirwa zve digital. Icho chinonyadzisa ndiyo nhamba yakawanda yezvikwiriso uye nhamba inokanganisika yezvirongwa zvekuona. Hazvisi zvisingawanzwi kunzwa maitiro anokonzera nguva achida kuziva chero chii chakaitika mumazuva apo 300 dpi resolution TIFF mufananidzo mumutauro we CMYK waiva wekugara. Oo nokuda kwemazuva akare akare!
Mazuva iwayo apera. Isu iye zvino tinotofanira kurwisana nechokwadi chokuti 200 ne 200 mufananidzo unogona kuonekwa zvakanaka pane imwe chipfumi uye zvakare kuonekwa hukuru hwemaira kune imwe uye hutatu hukura hukuru pane imwezve. Izvo zvose zvinouya chaizvo kune "Resolution Arms Race" iri kushandiswa nevadziri vezvigadziri sezvo vachiedza kupfura mapirisiki akawanda muchikanda kupfuura vadziviriri vavo.
Izvi zvinotisvitsa kune zvatichadana "Kubuda kweSuffixes". Zvisungo ndezvimwe zvinhu - @ 2x, @ 3x - yakatorwa kune zita remufananidzo. Zvinonyanya, semuenzaniso, kuisa mufananidzo wakarurama munzvimbo yakarurama pane chimbo chakanaka. Zvadaro zvinowedzera zviri nani.
Basa redu rakawanda rinosanganisira kushanda nemifananidzo uye, nekusimudzirwa kweStart design design, zvinhu izvi zvakasikwa mune vector drawing draw applications seAustrator uye Sketch. Dambudziko iri mazano haagoni kukwanisa .ai kana .eps mafaira. Vanofanira kutendeuka kuCharedha Vector Graphics uye, zvichienderana nechekushandiswa kushandiswa kugadzira zvidhori, pangasadaro haisi kunyange SVG sarudzo.
Zvadaro zvinowedzera zviri nani.
Kune boka idzva remapurogiramu- Zvirongwa zvekudzivirira - izvo zviri kuva nhepfenyuro pamberi pekuti mifananidzo yako nemifananidzo zvichitsvedzwa kune zvishandiso uye zvine zvinyanowo zvakare.
Iyi dzidzo inofambidzana pakati peMa Photoshop uye Sketch yemifananidzo uye kushandisa Adobe Experience Design kuratidza humwe hutano huno pakati pemafungiro ako uye pakupedzisira kuendeswa. Ngatitangei.
01 ye 05
Nzira Yokugadzirira Sei Zvidhori Zvemafaira Mavhidhiyo muAdobe Photoshop
Danho rokutanga mune izvi nderokuziva chidimbu chako chinoshandiswa kana zvigadzirwa. Muchiitiko ichi, iwe uri kutarisa iPhone 6 iyo ine skrini nzvimbo ye 375 pixels yakakura ne 667 pixels yakakwirira. Izvo zvakagadzirwa zvinoda kuti chifananidzo chive rutivi rwekona.
Mifananidzo yaifanira kushandiswa yakapfurwa mukati meBern Minster Cathedral muBern, Switzerland. Kana kamwe mufananidzo unotanga muWindowshop, sarudza Image> Mufananidzo Wemafananidzo kuti uone kuenzana kwechifananidzo nekugadzirisa kwayo. Zviri pachena, mufananidzo uri 3156 x 2592 pamwe nekugadziriswa kwe 300 ppi uye chiyero chefaira che 23.4 Mb hachizoshandi.
Muchikamu chemufananidzo wekukurukurirana kwebhokisi, rega kugadzirisa kusvika ku 100 ppi . Ita izvi kutanga nekuti zviyero zvemufananidzo zvichachinja zvakare. NeGadziriro yakagadzika, shandura hupamhi kusvika ku 375 Pixels. Kana iwe uchitarisa deta yeZvipfeko zveMifananidzo iwe uchaona mufananidzo wacho wakadzika kubva pa 23.4 Mb kusvika kune 338k. Dzvanya OK kuti ubvume kuchinja uye uvhare Image Size dialog box.
02 of 05
Nzira Yokushandisa sei "Export As ..." Dialogue Box muAdobe Photoshop
Kamwe chifananidzo chacho chagadzirira kutumira kunze, sarudza "Kutumira> Kutumira kunze ..." kuti uzarure Bhuku Rekubudiswa Sebhokisi.
Iyi Dialogue Box ndeyokuwedzera kuAma ifothohop uye inobvisa "Save For Web" bhokisi rekukurukurirana raishandiswa kwemakore. Kana iwe uchiri kuchida, iwe unogona kuiwana mumutambo wekutsvaga kunze. Icho, nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakajeka, zvino yava kuzivikanwa se "Kutengeswa kweWebhu (Nhaka)". Kana iyi ndiyo yekushanyira kwako kwekutanga kwebhokisi rebhokisi, tarira kuratidzwa kwenguva pfupi:
- Kukura: Iyi koromo inogadzira huwandu hukuru hwemufananidzo. Chinhu chinonakidza chechi ino ndechekuwedzera chifananidzo asi chifananidzo hachizoonekwa se "chinotyisa" pachiguniti nekuda kwehamba huru yemapiksesi pachikona chechigadzirwa.
- 1X: Bhinda uchengetedze izvi uye iwe ucharatidza nehuwandu hukuru. I-1x, 2x uye 3x maitiro anowanzobatanidzwa neHi Dpi madivambo kubva kuAlm uye ivo pamwe chete nevamwe vashoma vachagadzirira mifananidzo yeAroid devices.
- Matambudziko: Chisarudzo ichi chicharatidza hukuru hwako asi chicharatidzwa se @ 2x kana hukuru hunosarudzwa. Ichi chikwata chichawedzerwa kune zita rechifananidzo.
- Icho + chiratidzo: Dhinda izvi kuti uwedzere mazamu akasiyana-siyana ekubudiswa. Muchiitiko ichi, chengeta kaviri uye ukasarudza 2x uye 3x kubva pane pasi. Izvi zvichafukidza chero chero ipi zvayo iOS device.
- The Trash Can: Dzvanya izvi uye chisarudzo chacho chakabviswa kubva pakusangana.
- Faira Mafaira: Sarudza fomati - jpg, png, gif kana svg - yakakodzerwa nemufananidzo. Kana faira yefaira ichinetseka iwe unogonawo kuderedza kuiswa kwehutano.
- Kukura Kwemifananidzo: unogona kuchinja hupanyama hwemufananidzo.
- Canvas Kukura: Unogona kuchinja zvakakosha zvechimiro chemufananidzo.
- Metadata: Unogona kuwedzera kodzero nehutano hwako hwekutsvaga kune metadata yemufananidzo.
Kana wapedza, tora bhatani re Export All. Iwe uchabvunzwa kwaunoda kuisa mifananidzo. Tsika yakanaka yekukudziridza ndeyokudhinda bhatani reNew Folder uye kugadzira faira kuti uchengetedze mifananidzo yakatengeswa. Paunenge uchidhonza Export, iwe ucharatidzwa mifananidzo mufaira.
03 of 05
Nzira Yokugadzirira Sei Mifananidzo Yefaira Mafaira muSketch 3 Kubva kuBohemian Coding
Sketch 3, Macintosh-chete inoshandiswa kubva kuBohemian Coding, iri kukurumidza kukudzwa pakati peUX neUI vogadziri pamusana pekutsvaga kwayo kwakanyanya pawebhu uye app design. Chaizvoizvo Photoshop, nenzira dzakawanda, iri munzvimbo isingafungi yekutamba "catch up" neSketch.
Kuti ugadzirire chifananidzo chefaira muSketch, sarudza mufananidzo uri pa artboard uye chengetedza Make Bhuku Rinobudiswa kunze kwePaneti yePirati . Izvi zvichazarura Bhokisi rekubudisa bhokisi. Dzvanya + chiratidzo + kuti uwedzere marudziro maviri uye 3x uye uwedzerewo zvikwata. Mafomu anowanika ndeaya PNG, JPG, TIF, PDF, EPS, uye SVG. Muchiitiko ichi, sarudza JPG. Dzvanya bhodhi rekutengesa uye chinangwa kana kuti ita faira kuti ubate mifananidzo yakasiyana-siyana inotumirwa.
04 of 05
Chikonzero Nei Unoda Kugadzira Zviratidzo Zvitatu (kana Zvimwe) zveMifananidzo
Munzvimbo dzakawanda, Mobile market ndiyo "Wild West" yezvisarudzo uye humwe huwandu hahuna kukodzera zvose. Mumuenzaniso uri pamusoro apa kubva kuAdobe Experience Design, chifananidzo chinowanikwa pa 2 iPhone 6 artboards uye Android device artboard. Cherechedza kuti shanduro ye1x kuruboshwe inoratidzika sei hafu yehukuru. Iyi ndiyo nzira iyo mufananidzo wacho waizowanikwa pa iPhone 6 pamwe nekuona kwayo retina. Shanduro ye2x inoenderana zvakakwana uye Android version inopera kubva pachikona. Chisarudzo chako ndechokuisa mufananidzo wacho kana kutumira mufananidzo kubva kuWallhop pahukuru hwakasiyana.
05 of 05
Muedzo Wokutanga, Edzai Kazhinji, Usavimba Nechinhu, Tingavimba Newe uye Kunyanya Iwe pachako
Zvamunoda kunzwisisa ndezvekutanga kwekuita. Kuona basa rako pamapurani akawanda sezvaungagona kuonekwa sechikamu chinokosha chekufambisa. Iwewo unofanirwa kuziva kuti iyi inongova danho rokutanga mukugadzirisa kwekusika mafaji ezvigadzirwa zvepurogiramu yepurogiramu yepurogiramu yepurogiramu.
Kushandisa prototyping yekushanda inzira yakanaka yekufumura marwadzo asi iyo imwechete iyo inoda kubudiswa kushandiswa nemusunguri. Mune zviitiko zvakawanda, kuenzana kwezvinhu, kusanganisira icons, kuchava mumuviri mukuru uye kwete mumutauro asi png format. Pakutanga kuona, izvi zvingaita sezviri pamusoro pepamusoro asi rangarira mutemo wegoridhe wekuyera mifananidzo: zviri nani kupera pasi kudarika.
Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekushanda pamwe chete nemusununguri wako uye kushandisa prototyping software senzira yekuratidza zvaunoda kuita. Pakupedzisira, zvakadaro, izvochetezvo zvinoda kuve zvakagadzirira kugadzirwa kwekupedzisira uye mubatsiri wako ane gadziriro yakanaka pane zvaanoda kupfuura iwe.