Kugadziriswa Nzvimbo Dzakasiyana-siyana dzeNyika Mufananidzo
Zvinyorwa zvisiri muGIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) zvinopa kushanduka nenzira yekugadzirisa zvidimbu zvinosanganiswa mukati megwaro kuti zvibudise zvikwangwani zvinokwezva zvakasiyana.
Kubatsira kweMasks uye Maitiro Avanoita
Apo masikisi inoshandiswa kune yakasara, masikisi anoita zvikamu zvehupamhi huri pachena kuitira kuti chero zvikamu zviri pasi pasi zvinoratidze kuburikidza.
Iyi inogona kuva nzira inobatsira yekubatanidza mifananidzo miviri kana kupfuura kuti ibudise chifananidzo chekupedzisira chinosanganisira zvinhu zveumwe neumwe wavo. Kunyange zvakadaro, inogonawo kuzarura kukwanisa kugadzirisa nzvimbo dzechifananidzo chimwe nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekugadzira chifananidzo chekupedzisira chinotarisa zvinotyisa kupfuura apo kana mifananidzo yakagadziriswa yakave yakashandiswa munyika yose kusvika mumufananidzo wose.
Semuenzaniso, mune dzimwe nyika mifananidzo, unogona kushandisa nzira iyi kuti usvibise denga pakuvira kwezuva, kuitira kuti mavara anodziya asapisa paanenge achijekesa mberi.
Iwe unogona kuwana mimwe yakafanana yekubatanidza zvidimbu nekubvisa chikamu chepamusoro chepamusoro panzvimbo yekushandisa masikiti kuita nzvimbo dzakachena. Zvisinei, kana chikamu chechando chave chabviswa, hachikwanisi kudzorwa, asi iwe unogona kuronga mask mashizha kuitira nzvimbo yakajeka kuoneke zvakare.
Achishandisa Layer Masks muGIMP
Imwe nzira yakaratidzwa mune iyi tutori inoshandisa GIMP yemufananidzo wekusununguka uye yakakodzerwa zvakasiyana-siyana nyaya, kunyanya apo kumira kunopararira zvikuru kudarika nzvimbo. Inoratidza maitiro ekushandisa mask mashizha mune imwe nyika mufananidzo wokubatanidza maBhaibheri maviri akasiyana emufananidzo wakafanana.
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Gadzirira GIMP Document
Danho rokutanga nderokugadzirira gwaro reGIMP raunogona kushandisa kuronga nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzechifananidzo.
Kushandisa mufananidzo wemamiriro ezvinhu kana zvakafanana izvo zvine mutsara wakajeka unozoita kuti zvive nyore kuronga zvikamu zvepamusoro uye zvepasi zvemufananidzo kuitira kuti iwe uone kuti nzira iyi inoshanda sei. Paunenge wakasununguka nepfungwa iyi, ungaedza kuishandisa kune dzimwe nyaya dzakaoma.
- Enda Kufaira > Vhura kuti uzarure mufananidzo wedijiti waunoda kushanda nawo. MuPateri peketeri, chinyorwa chatangobva kuzaruka chinoratidzika semusara mumwechete unonzi mutsara.
- Zvadaro, chengetedza Bhokisi reDhinda Rakakanda mubhokisi rezasi yePateri palette. Izvi zvinodzokorora nheyo yakatarwa kushanda nayo.
- Dzvanya Bhokisi rekuvhara (rinoita seziso reziso) kumusoro.
- Shandisa zvigadziridzo zvekugadzirisa mufananidzo kugadzirisa kuonekwa kwepasi pasi nenzira nenzira iyo inowedzera chimwe chikamu chechifananidzo, chakadai sedenga.
- Unhide kumusoro kwepamusoro uye uwedzere nzvimbo yakasiyana yemufananidzo, zvakadai sepamberi.
Kana iwe usina kunyanya kuvimba neGIMP yekugadzirisa zvishandiso, shandisa nzira yeChanner Mixer mono conversion kuti ugadzirire GIMP yakafanana.
02 of 03
Isa Siri Mask
Tinoda kuvanza denga mumusoro wepamusoro kuitira kuti rima denga riri muzasi rinotarisa.
- Kumbofa nechepamusoro pepamusoro pe Layer palette uye sarudza Add Layer Mask .
- Sarudza Muchena (full opacity) . Iwe zvino uchaona kuti bhenekeri tsvuku yakajeka inoratidzika kune kodzero yemufananidzo wakavhara mu Layer palette.
- Sarudza Mutemo waMask nokukanda pamakona machena rectangle uye wobva wavhara dhi yeD kuti ugadzirise mberi uye mivara yekunze kune yakasviba nemuchena.
- Muchi Tools pane, chengetedza Blend Tool .
- Muchi Tool Options, sarudza FG kusvika BG (RGB) kubva kuGradient selector.
- Tungamira pointer kumufananidzo uye uise panzvimbo yakatarisa. Dzvanya uye dhonza kumusoro kuti utore peji ye black pane ku Layer Mask.
Denga kubva kumucheto wakaderera ikozvino kuonekwa necheperi kubva kumusoro. Kana mhinduro yacho isiri sezvaunoda iwe, edza kushandisa shanduro zvakare, zvichida kutanga kana kupedzisa pane imwe nzvimbo yakasiyana.
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Zvakanaka Tune Join
Izvo zvingadaro ndeyekuti iyo yakakwirira yepamusoro inopenya zvishoma kudarika pasi, asi masikisi akaivhara. Izvi zvinogona kugadziriswa nokupenda chifananidzo chechimiro chichishandisa chichena semuvara wepamberi.
Dzvanya Bhuroti yeBrash , uye muChina Chakushandisa, sarudza bruki rakaderera muGirish setting. Shandisa Scale slider kuti uchinje ukuru sezvaunoda. Edza kugadzirisa kukosha kweSafa yeApacity zvakare, sezvo izvi zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kubudisa mimwe migumisiro yepanyama.
Pamberi pekupfekedza kumasikisi akavhara, tsanidza duku shoma-mutsara museve icon pedyo nepamberi uye mavara emumvuri kuti aite ruvara rwemukati ruvara.
Dzvanya pa Layer Mask icon muPalalette ye Layers kuti uone kuti yakasarudzwa uye kuti unogona kupora pachifananidzo munzvimbo yaunoda kuita zvikamu zvakajeka zvinoonekwa zvakare. Sezvaunenge uchinyora, uchaona Ita reMask icon inoshandiswa kuratidzira marashiro auri kushandisa, uye iwe unofanirwa kuwona mufananidzo unoshanduka zvakajeka senzvimbo dzisingaoneki unova zvakare.