Oscilloscopes ndeimwe yezvinyorwa zvebhuku rezvemagetsi uye inokosha kune ani zvake anogadzira magetsi , kutambudza, kana kushanda nemagetsi ekukurumidza. Oscilloscopes imwe yezvikamu zvishomanana zvemagetsi ehurumende inotamba mabasa akawanda uye inogona kushandiswa munzvimbo yeimwe michina yemagetsi. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dze-oscilloscopes dzinowanikwa kune hobbyist uye unyanzvi zvakafanana.
Aina Overview
Mhando dzinoverengeka dzemasocloscopes dzinowanika, zvose analogo uye digital, kune rumwe ruzhinji rwezvinhu zvinogona kuita kuti kusarudza oscilloscope kuve dambudziko . Analog oscilloscopes inowanzoshandiswa sekunyanya kunetseka sezvo dhijisiporesi dzedikisi dzinoshandisa chiratidzo, dzinogona kurasikirwa zviratidzo zvenguva pfupi zvinogona kuita kuti zvikanganiso zvisiri izvo zvikonzero nei analog oscilloscopes ichiri kukoshesa kushandiswa kwekugadzirisa matambudziko kwenguva pfupi, kunyange zvazvo kupera kukuru kwephosphor oscilloscopes kunogona kupa mikana yakafanana.
Analog Oscilloscopes
An anonymous oscilloscope anonyatsoratidza zviratidzo zvinotorwa nepurogiramu uye zvinonyatsoratidzika pahwindo. Kuchengetedza maitiro kunobvumira waveform kuenzanisirwa kwenguva yakareba yerudzi panzvimbo pane kuora nokukurumidza. Apo analogog oscilloscopes anouya chaizvo kune avo pachavo ari mukubata nemiratidzo yeanalogog nemigumisiro inotevera. Mutambo wevhidhiyo uye yeAnalogog zvakakosha zvakakosha nokuda kwezvakagadzirwa zveanalogloscope analog dzinogonawo kubata zviratidzo zvedhijidhi zvishoma. Analog oscilloscopes inopa humwe hutano huri nani pane huwandu hwemagetsi uye hauna kutambura nezvinetso zvinokonzera zvinogona kukonzera kuverenga kwenhema pane digital oscilloscopes. Analog oscilloscopes inowanzosvibiswa kudarika ma digital oscilloscopes uye inowanzokosha pakugadzirisa matambudziko uye chisarudzo chikuru chevatangadzi uye vanoita basa.
Digital Oscilloscopes
Digital oscilloscopes inowanika mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Zvinhu zviviri zvakakosha mukushanda kwema digital oscilloscopes ndezvenhamba yavo yekuenzanisa uye bandwidth. Nhamba ye sampling ye oscilloscope ichagadzirisa kukwanisa kwayo kutora nguva, nguva imwechete zviitiko uye bandwidth ye oscilloscope inogadzirisa nguva yakawanda yekudzokorora zviratidzo zvinogona kuratidzwa ne oscilloscope.
Digital Storage Oscilloscopes
Nyaya dzakawanda dze digital dzinodloscopes dzinochengetedza zvigadzirwa zvemadhora. Dhijitori yekuchengetedza oscilloscopes inogona kutora zviitiko zvenguva yakareba uye inozvichengeta kuti iongorore, mabhuku, zvinyorwa, kana zvimwe zvigadzirwa. Vanokwanisa kuchengetedza zviratidzo zvekugara uye vanogona kubudiswa kune dzimwe mhizha kuitira kuchengetedza nekuongorora pane kombiyuta. Dhijitori yekuchengetedza oscilloscopes haikwanise kuratidza huwandu hwekuwedzera kwechiratidzo chenguva-chaiyo, kusiyana neanogloscope analogog. Mamwe mapurisa ezvipfeko anogona kutorwa kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwezvinhu zvinoita kuti zvigadziriswe nemaoko kana kuti zvichingozvipira zvichienderana ne-oscilloscope. Dhijitori yekuchengetedza oscilloscopes ndiyo inonyanya kuwanikwa yeiyo digital digital design umo zviratidzo zvina kana kupfuura zvinongororwa panguva imwe chete.
Digital Phosphor Oscilloscopes
Nokuda kwechimbichimbi chechidijiti chidimbu ichibata uye kuongorora, Digital phosphor oscilloscopes trump standard digital digone oscilloscopes. Digital phosphor oscilloscopes inoshandisa shanduro yakafanana ADC solution iyo inounza mhando yakakwirira yezvidzidzo kudarika chidimbu chechigodhi chekuchengetedza zvinyorwa. Ichi chiyero chekuenzanisa chinokonzera chiratidzo chekuona maitiro ekushanda ane maitiro chaiwo-nguva.
Digital phosphor oscilloscopes inowana zita ravo kubva pakufanana kwavo kune analogog oscilloscopes mukuratidza kushanda kwechiratidzo. Mune manyorero e-analog oscilloscopes izvi zvinokonzerwa ne phosphorus pane imwe CRT inotarisa kwenguva yakareba isati yasviba iyo inobvumira zviratidzo zvakakurumidza kukurudzira kuvhenekera kwakanyanya munzvimbo dzavanonyanya kukosha uye kuti zvigone kumira zvakare. Digital phosphor oscilloscopes inodzokorora phosphorus pamusana pekuchengetedza dhesiyo yezvinokosha zvekudzokorora waveforms uye kuwedzerwa kusimba pane kuratidzwa apo mafunguro anoita. Kungofanana neAnalogog oscilloscope, digital digs phosphor inogona kuratidza zvishoma kuburikidza nekuratidzira huwandu hwehutachiona, asi hunogona kutadza kupedzisira kuitika kunze kwe data data capture window uye nekuvandudzwa kwayo.
Digital phosphor oscilloscopes inosanganisira zvinhu zvekuchengetedza digital digiti oscilloscopes uye analog oscilloscope teknolojia, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakanaka nokuda kwechinangwa chekugadzira, dhidhii nguva, kuongorora kwakanyanya, kuongorora nekukurukurirana uye kukonzera matambudziko.
Mixed Domain Oscilloscopes
Kubatanidza RF spectrum analyzer, logic analyzer, uye digital oscilloscope uye iwe unowanikwa musanganisitiri wesimba. Paunenge uchigadzira kana kushanda nemaitiro anosanganisira zviratidzo zvemajeri, manzwiro edijitori, uye hukuru hwekukurukurirana kweredhiyo, kusanganiswa kwemasimba ekusimba inova chinhu chinokosha. Kubatsira kwakakosha kwemasanganisi e-oscilloscope inoona zviratidzo kubva kune rimwe reimba, analogog, RF, uye logic, nguva yakabatana. Izvi zvinokonzera matambudziko, kukanganisa, uye kuenzanisa kushandiswa kunobvumira dhizha rimwe nerimwe kuti ribatanidzwe munguva.
Mixed Signal Oscilloscopes
Kakawanda hune simba hwe digital digital oscilloscope uye logic analyzer inodiwa pamwe chete, ndicho chikonzero sanganisi yepisiplositiko yakasanganiswa. Iko musanganlocope yemasanganiswa inosanganiswa inobatanidza digital storage oscilloscope (kana kuti digital phosphor oscilloscope) ine multi-channel logic analyzer. Iyo inogadzirisa digital inogadzirisa yemasanganiswa emasikironi oscilloscope rubatsiro kuongororwa kwezviitiko zveanalogog zvinogona kukonzera kuchinja kwema digital mantiki. Masiploscopes anowanzovhiringidzika chete ane mairi maviri kana mana emakirini ekupinza analog uye anenge gumi nemaviri emakirini ekushandisa.
Digital Sampling Oscilloscopes
Digital sampling oscilloscopes ine nzira yakasiyana-siyana yekuita iyo mamwe masayenzi uye anotengesa kubva kumawindo akareba zvakakwirira kune imwe nzvimbo yakaderera. Mhinduro yacho haina kuvharwa kana kukura kuitira kuti oscilloscope inogona kukwanisa kutarisa huwandu hwakazara hwechiratidzo chekupinza, iyo inowanzosvika kune 1 volt peak-to-peak. Dhigirii sampling oscilloscopes inoshanda chete pamusoro pezviratidzo zvekudzokorora uye hazvizobatsiri kutora zvinhu zvisingakwanisi kuenzanirana nezviyero zvadzo. Kune rumwe rutivi, shanduro yema digital oscilloscopes inogona kutora zviratidzo zvinenge zvakarongeka zvekukura zvakanyanya kudarika mamwe mhando dzeascilloscopes, dzine bandwidths dzinopfuura 80 GHz.
Handheld Oscilloscopes
Zvinyorwa zviduku zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvinowanika pamunda uye kuedza kwekushandiswa apo bulkier oscilloscopes haisi simba kana simba rakaoma kuwana. Zvinowanzosara kune zvigadziro zviviri uye zvishoma nezvishoma uye shanduro yezvikwereti zvishoma.
Computer Based Oscilloscopes
Chimwe chemafunguro ekubuda kwemasipoliscopi ndiyo kombiyuta yakagadzirwa ne oscilloscope, kazhinji kacho chimbo chekunze chinosangana nekombiyuta kuburikidza ne USB. Izvo zvipfeko zve-oscilloscopes zvakakurumidza kufambira mberi muzvikwaniso, kuwedzera shanduro dzemitengo, bandwidth uye zvese zvinokwanisa. Mamwe masangano anotarisana nehutano hwemapera ekupedzisira digital storage oscilloscopes kune mashomanana madhora emadhora uye inoita sarudzo dzakanaka kune vanoita hobbyist vachitsvaka oscilloscope.