NdiIndaneti yedu. Iwe unogona kurwisa kuti uchengetedze.
Editor's Note: Nyaya iyi yakarongedzwa kuti iratidze kutonga kweCCC musi waDec. 14, 2017, uye kuzivisa vaverengi kuti vanogona sei kurwisa chirevo ichocho.
Internet kana kuti 'Net' Neutongerwo enyika, netsanangudzo, zvinoreva kuti hapana mvumo yemhando chero ipi zvayo yekuwana zvayo paWebhu, pasina zvipinganidzo pakutsvaga kana kuiswa, uye pasina zvigadziriswa nzira dzokukurukura (email, chat, IM, nezvimwe)
Izvi zvinorevawo kuti kuwanika paIndaneti hakuchadzivirirwa, kunonoka, kana kusvetuka zvichienderana nekuti kupi kuwanika kwakagadzirwa kana kuti ndiani ane kodzero yekuwana. Muchidimbu, iyo internet yakazarurirwa kune vose.
Chii Chinobudiswa Pakombiyuta Inoshandiswa Pamusoro peAvhareji yeWebh Web?
Apo patinosvika paWebhu, tinogona kuwana iyo yose yeWebhu: iyo inoreva chero webhusaiti, chero vhidhiyo, chero ipi zvayo yakakodzwa, chero ma email. Tinoshandisa Webhu kuti titaurirane nevamwe, kuenda kuchikoro, kuita mabasa edu, uye kubatana nevanhu pasi rose. Apo kusina kwoutachiona kwekusarerekera kunotungamirira Webhu, izvi zvinowanikwa pasina mitezo chero ipi zvayo.
Sei kusina kwematongerwe enyika kunokosha?
Kukura : Kusapindira mune zvematongerwo enyika ndicho chikonzero cheWebhu yakakura pazvakaitika zvakadaro kubva panguva yakasikwa muna 1991 naTim Tim Berners-Lee (onawo History of the World Wide Web ).
Zvinhu zvakasikwa : Kusika, zvisizvo , uye kusagadzikana kusina kugadzikana zvakatipa Wikipedia , YouTube , Google , Ndinogona Cheezburger , nzizi , Hulu , Indaneti Movie Database , nezvimwe zvakawanda.
Kukurukurirana : Kusapindira mune zvematongerwe enyika kwakatipa kodzero yekukurukurirana pachena nevanhu pamusana pachedu: vatungamiri vehurumende, vashandi vebhizimisi, vanozivikanwa, vashandi pamwe chete, vashandi vezvehutano, mhuri, nezvimwe, pasina zviremera.
Simba rakasvibiswa rekusava neutongerwo mitemo mitemo inofanira kusiyirwa munzvimbo kuti ivimbise kuti zvinhu zvose izvi zviripo uye zvinobudirira. Nekutonga kweNyika kusina kwematongerwe enyika ikozvino kwakagamuchirwa kuti ishandiswe neU.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC), munhu wose anoshandisa internet anotarisirwa kurasikirwa nerusununguko urwu.
Chii Chine & # 34; Internet Fast Lanes & # 34 ;? Izvo Zvakabatana sei neNetality?
"Nzira dzepaIndaneti dzinokurumidza" dzinoshandiswa zvakanakisisa uye nzira dzinozopa mamwe makambani kurapa kwakasiyana-siyana nepamusoro pekuwedzera kwehutano uye internet mota. Vanhu vazhinji vanotenda kuti izvi zvinopesana nepfungwa yekusagadzikana kwekwenyika.
Nzira dzepaIndaneti dzinokurumidza dzinogona kukonzera nharo nekuti panzvimbo yevashandi veIndaneti vanodiwa kuti vape basa rakadaro kune vose vanobhapidzi pasinei nehukuru / kambani / kambani, vanogona kukwanisa kuita nekambani dzimwe makambani aizodzipa kuwanikwa. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa kukura, kusimbisa zvisiri pamutemo zvinyorwa, uye kutengesa mutengi.
Mukuwedzera, internet yakazaruka inokosha kuitira kupfuuridzirwa kusingabhadhariswi kwemashoko - chirevo chebumbiro icho World Wide Web rakavakirwa pairi.
Kutamba KweNetaliti Kunowanikwa Munyika Yose Here?
Kwete. Kune dzimwe nyika - ikozvino kusanganisira United States - hurumende dzadzo dzinoda kana kuti dzakatadzisa vagari vayo kupinda muIndaneti nekuda kwezvikonzero zvezvematongerwo enyika. Vimeo ine vhidhiyo yakawanda panyaya iyi chaiyo inotsanangura kuti kuderedza kuwanika paIndaneti kunogona kukonzera munhu wose munyika.
MuAmerica, mitemo yeC FCC yakagadzirirwa kupa vashandi zvakaenzana kuwanika kwehutano hwehutano uye kudzivirira vatengi vebandaneti kuti vaite zvavanoda. Nevhoti yeCCC yekubvisa kusagadzikana kweNetrasi musi waDecember 14, 2017, tsika idzi dzichazobvumirwa chero bedzi dzichazobudiswa.
Kutamba Kwematongerwo Enyika Pasinei Nengozi Here?
Hungu, sezvinopupurirwa ne 2017 FCC voti kubvisa Net Neutralist mitemo. Kune makambani akawanda ane chido chakagadzirirwa pakuita kuti kuwanikwa kweWebhu hakuwanikwe pachena. Makambani aya atove ari kutarisira nzvimbo dzakawanda dzeIndaneti, uye vanoona zvingabatsire pakuita yeWebhu "kubhadhara kutamba".
Izvi zvingaguma nemiganhu kune vashandisi veWebhu vanogona kutsvaga, kutora, kana kuverenga. Vamwe vanhu vari muUnited States vakatya kuti kuchinja kubva kuGermany Communications Commission (FCC) kunogona kukonzera kusasarura kwekutonga kwekusava neutongerwo enyika.
Iwe Unogona Kurwisana Nesimba Rako
Paunorwira Hondo Yenguva Yemberi yeNetral, iwe unogona kutumira tsamba zvakananga kuFCC neCongress uye unovaudza kuti unonzwa sei. Iwe unogona kutora Congress kuti irege kubviswa kweNet Neutral - nekubatsira kudarika "Kururamisa kwekusavhiringidza" kuputsa sarudzo yeCCC. Enda kunzvimbo yeHondo kuti udzidze zvakawanda.
Iwe unogonawo kuisa dhidhiyo muFCC inotungamira kuitira kuti vatungamiri vazive kana kwete iwe unoda Net Neutrality mitemo yekuchinja kana kuramba uri panzvimbo. Ndiyo fomu yakanakisa ye-wonky ine zvinhu zvisinganzwisisiki (hey, iyi ndiyo hurumende!) Saka tevera mirayiridzo yakanyatsonaka:
- Enda kune ECFS Express pawebsite yeC FCC.
- Tora 17-108 muPurse (s) bhokisi. Dhinda Enter kuti udzore nhamba yacho kuva bhokisi jena / orange.
- Tora zita rako nezita rekupedzisira muZita (s) reFirer (s) box. Dhinda Enter kuti utende zita rako kuva bhokisi jena / orange.
- Zadza mune imwe nzvimbo iyo iwe unowanzozadza fomu ye internet.
- Chengetedza Bhodhi reZvimbiso yeEmail.
- Dhafa kana zvinyorwa pfuurira Ramba uchiongorora purogiramu skrini .
- Pa peji rinotevera, tapota kana chengetera pepa Submit .
Ndizvo! Wakaita kuti manzwiro ako azive.
Chii Chingaitika Kana Kuchengetedza Kwematongerwo Enyika Kunoregererwa Kana Kuti Kwakapedzwa?
Kusapindira mune zvematongerwe enyika ndiyo nheyo yerusununguko yatinofarira paWebhu. Kurasikirwa nerusununguko irworwo kunogona kuguma nemigumisiro yakadai sekuregererwa kwekutsvaga mawebhusayithi uye kuderedza kodzero dzekudzivirira, pamwe nekugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvakasarudzwa uye masangano-anotungamirirwa mabasa. Vamwe vanhu vanoti izvozvi ndezvokuti 'kuguma kwe internet.'
Icho Chinonyanya kukosha: Net Neutongerwo enyika Nechekukosha Kwavose Vedu
Kusapindira mune zvematongerwo enyika mune zvakakonzerwa neWebhu kune zvimwe zvitsva, asi pfungwa yekusarerekera, ruzivo rwekugamuchira pachena uye kuendeswa kwemashoko aya ave aripo kubva pamazuva aAlexander Graham Bell. Zvimwe zvekuchengetedzwa kwemasangano evanhu, zvakadai sepasi, mabhazi, makambani efoni, nezvimwewo, haabvumirwi kusarura, kudzivirira, kana kusiyanisa kuwanika kwevanhu, uye ichi ndicho chikonzero chekusava neutongerwo enyika.
Kune avo vedu vanokoshesa yeWebhu, uye vanoda kuchengetedza rusununguko icho chiziviso ichi chinoshamisa chakatipa kuti tishandure ruzivo, kusabatsirana mune zvematongerwo enyika chinhu chikuru chatinofanira kushanda kuchengeta.