Mhuri dzakawanda dzedzimba dzakasanganiswa P2P mitanho
Peer-to-peer networking ndiyo nzira yekutengesa kombiyuta iyo makombiyuta ose anogovana basa rakaenzana rekugadzira data. Peer-to-peer networking (inozivikanwawo sechendaneti) inopesana nevatengi-server network, apo mamwe madivayiri ane basa rekupa kana "kushumira" data nedzimwe nhumbi dzinoshandisa kana zvimwe zvinoshanda se "vatengi" vevashandi ivavo.
Unhu hweTeer Network
Peer-to-peer networking yakajairika pamakwikwi maduku emunharaunda (LANs) , zvikurukuru mitambo yepamusha. Zvose zviri zviviri wired uye wireless home network zvinogona kugadziriswa sevamwe vezera-ve-peer.
Makombiyuta mune peer-to-peer network inoshandisa mitambo yakafanana yehutano uye software. Peer network madivaysi anowanzowirirana pedyo, pamwe mumisha, madhizimisi maduku uye zvikoro. Vamwe vezera revezera, zvisinei, vanoshandisa internet uye vari munzvimbo dzakaparadzirwa munyika yose.
Mishandisirwo emunzvimbo dzinoshandisa roubhanti dzebandaneti dzakasanganiswa peer-to-peer uye makombikiti-server. Iyo router inopa centralized internet connection kugoverana, asi mafaira, printer, uye kumwe kumwe kugoverwa kwezvinhu zvinotungamirirwa zvakananga pakati pemakombiyuta epamba anobatanidzwa.
Peer-to-Peer uye P2P Networks
Indaneti-based peer-to-peer network yakave yakakurumbira muma1991 nekuda kwekukudziridza mitambo yekugovana mafaira yeP2P yakafanana neNapster. Nenzira, mazhinji mapurogiramu eP2P haasi echokwadi peer network asi panzvimbo yakasanganiswa sezvavanoshandisa masero makuru pakati pemabasa akaita sekutsvaga.
Vezera-Ku-Peer uye Ad Ma Wi-Fi Networks
Wi-Fi wireless networks inotsigira ad-hoc kuwirirana pakati pezvigadzirwa. Makombiyuta madiki eWi-Fi akanganisa peer-to-peer akaenzaniswa nevaya vanoshandisa matairi asina mhepo sechinhu chakapakati. Devices anogadzira ad hoc mitambo inoda kuti zvive zvigadzirwa zvekushandisa.
Batsiro revezera redu-Peer Network
P2P mitanho yakawanda. Kana imwe yakanamatira ichigadzika ichienda, network iri inoramba ichienderera mberi. Enzanisa izvi nekombiki-server mitambo apo sevha inoderera pasi uye inotora iyo rese network nayo.
Iwe unokwanisa kugadzirisa makombiyuta mupeer-to-peer mapoka ekubvumira kubvumira kugovana kwemafaira , zvinyorwa uye zvimwe zvidzidzo pane zvose zvese. Peer network inopa data kuti igoverwe nyore nyore mumativi ose maviri, kana kuti nokuda kwekutsvaga kombiyuta yako kana kutora kubva pakombiyuta yako
Pawetaneti, mapepa-pe-peer network anobata hukuru hwefaira-kugoverana mutengesi nokugovera mutoro kune dzimwe makombiyuta akawanda. Nemhaka yokuti havatenderi chete kumaseji makuru, mapurogiramu eP2P ose anotarisa zviri nani uye anowedzera kugadzirisa kupfuura maklayiti-server masangano kana zvikakundikana kana mabhodokete emigwagwa.
Peer-to-peer network dzinenge zviri nyore kuwedzera. Sezvo nhamba yezvigadzirwa mumutambo zvichiwedzerwa, simba re network reP2P rinowedzera, sezvo imwe kombiyuta yakawedzerwa yekugadzirisa deta.
Chengetedzo Kunetseka
Kufanana nevatengi-server network, peer-to-peer network dzinoshungurudzwa nekuchengeteka.
- Nemhaka yokuti chigadziro chimwe nechimwe chinobatanidzwa mukugadzirisa magwagwa kuburikidza nemutambo, vatengesi vanogona nyore kutamba kushora kwebasa.
- P2P software inoshanda senhare uye muteresi, izvo zvinoita kuti mapepa evanhu-ve-peer vagone kuchinjwa kuzvirwere zvekune kure kupfuura vatengi-server network.
- Dhiyabhorosi iyo yakaora inogona kugoverana pamapanki eP2P nekugadzirisa mafaira anenge atove pane network kuti ataure nhamba yakaipa.