Nhanganyaya
Dzimwe nguva apo vanhu vanogadzira Linux USB drive vanoona kuti motokari inenge ichiita seisingaverengeki.
Gwaro iri rinokuratidza kuti unoshandisa sei USB drive zvakare uchishandisa Linux kuitira kuti ukwanise kukopa mafaira kwairi uye uishandise sezvaunowanzoita.
Mushure mekunge makatevera gwara iri USB yako drive ichashandiswa pane chero hurongwa hunoverenga kugoverana kweFAT32.
Chero ani zvake anoziva Windows achaona kuti shanduro yefdisk inoshandiswa mukati me Linux yakafanana ne diskpart tool.
Dzinganisa Zvikamu Zvichishandisa Dhisikiki
Vhura vheji yechitubu uye faira mutemo unotevera:
sudo fdisk -l
Izvi zvichakutaurira kuti zvinotya zvinowanikwa uye zvinokupawo mashoko ezvidzidzo pamotokari.
Mu Windows motokari inosiyaniswa netsamba yayo yekutsvaga kana munyaya ye diskpart tool gwaro rimwe nerimwe rine nhamba.
MuLinux motokari inofadza uye chigadzirwa chinotarisirwa zvakadai seimwe faira. Saka iyo inotumidzwa inonzi / dev / sda, / dev / sdb, / dev / sdc nezvimwewo.
Tsvaga motokari iyo ine simba rakafanana ne USB yako drive. Somuenzaniso pane imwe gigabyte motokari inenge ichinzi se7,5 gigabytes.
Paunenge uine motokari yakakodzera yechiratidzo inotevera:
sudo fdisk / dev / sdX
Dzokorora X yacho nekodhi yakakodzera.
Izvi zvichazarura kukurumidza kutsva kunzi "Command". Iko "m" kiyi inobatsira zvikuru nedhari iyi asi zvikuru iwe unoda kuziva 2 yemirairo.
Yokutanga inodzinga.
Pinda "d" uye chengetedza kiyi yekudzoka. Kana yako USB drive ine chikamu chinopfuura chikamu ichakukumbira kuti uise nhamba nokuda kwekugovera kwaunoda kubvisa. Kana iwe motokari yako ine chikamu chimwe chete ipapo ichave yakanyorwa nokuda kwokubviswa.
Kana uine zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvichengetedze "d" uye wobva wapinda chikamu 1 kusvikira pasina zvikamu zvakasara kuti zvichengetwe kuti zvisiyane.
Nhanho inotevera ndeyokunyora kuchinja kumotokari.
Pinda "w" uye nyora kudzoka.
Iwe iye zvino une USB drive isina zvikamu. Panguva ino hazvibviri zvachose.
Gadzira Chikamu Chitsva
Mukati yewindo rekugadzirisa fdisk yakazaruka zvakare sezvawakaita kare nekuratidza zita re USB device file:
sudo fdisk / dev / sdX
Sezvo usati watora nzvimbo ye X nemanyoti yakakodzera yedhira.
Pinda "N" kuti ugadzire kupatsanura.
Iwe uchabvunzwa kusarudza pakati pekusika chikamu chekutanga kana kuparadzaniswa. Sarudza "p".
Nhanho inotevera ndeyokusarudza nhamba yekuparadzanisa. Iwe unongoda kuumba 1 chikamu kuitira kuti uise 1 uye nyora kudzokera.
Pakupedzisira unofanirwa kusarudza nhamba yekutanga uye yekupedzisira nhamba. Kushandisa iyo yose motokari yekudzoka inodzoka kaviri kuchengetedza zvisarudzo zvisiri izvo.
Pinda "w" uye nyora kudzoka.
Zarurai Chikamu Chetatu
Mharidzo inogona kuoneka ichitaura kuti kernel ichiri kushandisa chekare chekuparadzanisa tafura.
Ingoisa zvinyorwa zvinotevera muwindo rekuguma:
sudo partprobe
The componentprobe tool inosanganisa kernel kana kuparadzanisa tafura inoshanduka. Izvi zvinokuponesa iwe unotanga kubhura kombiyuta yako.
Pane zvigadziro zvekuti iwe unogona kushandisa nayo.
sudo partprobe -d
Iyo minus d inoshandiswa inokuita kuti uedze iyo pasina iyo inovandudza kernel. I d inomirira kumhanya. Izvi hazvibatsiri zvakanyanya.
sudo partprobe -s
Izvi zvinopa chidimbu chetafura yekuparadzanisa nemitengo yakafanana neyotevera:
/ dev / sda: gpt partitions 1 2 3 4 / dev / sdb: msdos chikamu 1Gadzira FAT Files System
Danho rekupedzisira nderekusika fati yefaira yeFAT .
Pinda mutemo unotevera muwindo rekuguma:
sudo mkfs.vfat -F 32 / dev / sdX1
Dzokorora X yacho netsamba ye USB yako.
Gomo The Drive
Kuisa gwara rinotungamirira mirairo inotevera:
sudo mkdir / mnt / sdX1
sudo mount / dev / sdX1 / mnt / sdX1
Sezvo usati watora nzvimbo ye X nemanyoti yakakodzera yedhira.
Summary
Iwe unofanirwa ikozvino kukwanisa kushandisa USB drive pane chero kombiyuta uye ikopike mafaira ku uye kubva kuchiteshi sechinyakare.