Kugamuchirwa kuNzira Dzokuenzanisa Dzakashata 101 . Anenge munhu wose akagara nemharidzo yakaipa ine maitiro asina kunaka nevatauri vasati vagadzirira. Panewo mamiriro ezvinhu apo vatauri vanoverenga veratimi kubva pamharidzo, vanoita mumatauriro avo, kana kushandisa nzira dzakawanda dzakawanda mune PowerPoint yavo. Pasi pane mharidzo dzakasiyana-siyana uyo angangodaro akawana, pamwe chete nemhinduro yekugadzirisa nayo.
Zvishandiso hazvisi Zvekushanda
Vakawanda vakaona mamiriro ezvinhu apo vateereri vanogadziriswa, uye muparidzi anogadzirirwa uye akagadzirira kutanga mharidzo yavo. Zvose kamwe-kamwe, purojekiti haishande. Zvinonzwisisika, mupepeti haana kushungurudza kutarisisa zvinhu zvose zvisati zvatanga.
Kugadzirisa nzira iyi yekupa mharidzo, zvinokurudzirwa kuti vatauri vaongorore zvose zvishandise uye vadzokere zvakare mharidzo yavo, vachishandisa purojekiti yakatarwa kwenguva refu nguva yavo isati yasvika. Kuunza zvimwe zvinodhaka zvinodiwa sezvinoitwa bulb yeprojekti chinhu chakanaka, pamwe chete nekuva nechinzvimbo chekubatana kune unyanzvi kana zvinhu zvichinyanyisa kutonga kwemupiriri. Kana zvichikwanisika, vateresi vanogona kutarisa chiedza mukati mechiratidzo chavanenge vachipinda, musati pava nenguva yavo muchimiro, kunyanya vanogona kuderedza mwenje sezvavanoda panguva yekutaura kwavo.
Information Underload
Vaparidzi vangave vakamboyeuka nepamusoro pezvinyorwa zvehurukuro yavo. Muchiitiko ichi, mumwe munhu ari muvateereri angave ane mubvunzo uye kutya kunogona kupinda. Nokuti mupepeti haana kugadzirira mibvunzo, zvose zvavanoziva pamusoro pehurukuro ndizvo zvakatonyorwa pamashizha.
Kuti agadzirise mamiriro ezvinhu aya, vatauriri vanofanira kuziva zvinyorwa zvavo zvakanyanya kuitira kuti vangaita zviri nyore mharidzo pasina kushandiswa kwemagetsi sezvakaita PowerPoint. Vaparidzi vanogona kushandisa mazwi anokosha nemitsara inosanganisira zivo inokosha chete, kuitira kuti vateereri vatarise uye vafarire kune iye aripo. Pakupedzisira, vatauriri vanofanira kunyatsogadzirirwa mibvunzo uye kuziva mhinduro kana kuva nemafungiro ekutungamira nhengo yevateereri.
Kusakwanisa Kukurukurirana
Kusiyana nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemashoko, vatauri vanogona kuzviwana vachiziva zvakanyanya pamusoro pehurukuro iyo inosvetuka munzvimbo yose. Izvi zvinogadzira mamiriro apo vateereri havana ruzivo kuti vangatevedzera sei fambo yemharidzo nokuti hakuna.
Nzira yekugadzirisa iyi mamiriro ekushandisa ndeye kushandisa KISS, iyo inoshandura ku "Ramba Izvo Zvisiri Zvinyararire." Paunenge uchigadzira mharidzo, vatauriri vanogona kunamatira kune matatu kana kuti pfungwa mana pahurukuro yavo. Zvadaro, vatauriri vanogona kuwedzera pane ruzivo kuitira kuti vateereri vanyatsozviwana uye vanzwisise pfungwa huru dziri kutungamirirwa.
Kuverenga Zvakananga Kubva Kuchiro
Chimbofungidzira kurongeka apo nhengo yevateereri inomutsa ruoko rwavo uye inotaura kuti haagoni kuverenga slide. Muchiitiko ichi, mupepeti angamuudza nomutsa kuti ivo vari kuverenga mashizha zvakananga kwaari. Sezvo mupepeti achizoita kudaro, vanotarisa kumusoro pahwindo uye slide imwe neimwe izere nemashoko ekutaura kwavo. Dambudziko riri pano nderokuti mupepeti haafaniri kana mashizha acho anopa humwe ruzivo rwevateereri vedare.
Kunyoresa zvinyorwa ndicho chinhu chikuru apa. Vaparidzi vanogona kuchengetedza ruzivo rwakakosha kupfuura pedenga chema slide kuitira kuti zvive nyore kuverenga mumitsetse kumashure. Vanogonawo kutarisa pane imwe nharaunda nzvimbo uye vasashandise zvinopfuura mabhuru mana pa slide. Zvakakosha kune vatauriri kutaura kune vateereri, kwete pahwindo.
Kushandisa Zviratidzo Zvinoonekwa Mukutsvaga Kwezvakagadzirwa
Vaparidzi vanogona kuverenga kuti hapana anozoona kuti havana kuita tsvakurudzo yakawanda pamusoro pehurukuro yavo kana vakawedzera zvinhu zvakawanda zvinoonekwa, semifananidzo, mavara akaoma, uye mamwe mifananidzo.
Ichi chikanganiso chikuru. Vaparidzi vanoda kuumba mharidzo dzinosanganisira zvakanyatsotsvakurudzwa zvinyorwa uye nheyo izvo vateereri vari kutsvaga. Mifananidzo inofananidzira ine chokwadi chaiyo inhu yakanaka yekutevera, uye zvinhu zvinoonekwa zvakadai semifananidzo, mifananidzo, nemifananidzo zvinofanira kushandiswa mukuwedzera kune zvakagadzirirwa, kutungamirira pfungwa huru dzekuzviratidza kumba. Mushure mezvose, mazano anooneka anowedzera zvakanaka kumashoko asi anofanira kushandiswa zvakajeka kuitira kuti pave nemusoro wehurukuro yehurukuro .
Kugadziridza Pepa paSlades Too Small
Zvinyorwa zviduku zvinyorwa zvinogona kutaridzika zvakanaka apo vateereri vechirume vari kugara masendimita kubva kure. Zvisinei, vatauriri vasingatarisiri vanoteerera nhengo nevasina kuona, kana avo vanogara kure zvakanaka kure nechokuvhara, vachasara kune vateereri vakavimbiswa vanogona kuverenga slide.
Zvakanakisa kuti vatauriri vanyengetedze kune zvinyorwa -nyore-kuverenga zvinonzi Arial kana Times New Roman. Vaparidzi vanofanira kuchengetedza mazita echirongwa chemavara zvinowanzooma kuverenga pane zvikwangwani. Izvo zvinoratidzwawo kuti vatauri vashandise kusashandisa zvinyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana -chimwe chemashoko, uye chimwe chezvakagadzirwa. Pakupedzisira, vatauriri vanofanira kushandisa zvisingasviki peta 30 pt kuitira kuti vanhu vari kumashure kwekamuri vagone kuzviverenga nyore nyore.
Kusarudza Dzakashata kana Dzakasanganiswa Zvirongwa Zviratidzo
Vaparidzi dzimwe nguva vanoita zvisarudzo mumharidzo yavo kubva pane zvavanonzwa. Somuenzaniso, fungidzira mupepeti akanzwa bhuruu iyi yakaisvonaka ruvara rwekugadzirwa kwema template kana yakagadzirirwa musoro . Vanogona kunge vakawana template yakanakira paIndaneti ndokuenda kwairi. Zvinosuruvarisa, pakupedzisira, mharidzo inoguma iri pamusoro pemamiriro ezvinhu asingasviki kutarisa uye kunzwa kwemaonero ekuratidzira.
Izvi zvinogona kugadziriswa nyore nyore apo vatauri vanosarudza kusarudza temberi template yakakodzera vateereri. Nzira yakachena, yakarurama ndiyo yakanakisisa yekutaurirana kwebhizimisi, somuenzaniso, nevana vaduku vanopindura zvakanaka kune mharidzo yakazadzwa uye vane mavara akasiyana-siyana .
Kunosanganisira Too Many Slides
Vamwe vatauri vanoenda kudivi rebhokisi newavo slide count. Somuenzaniso, fungidzira mupepeti uyo achangobva kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo yakanakisa yezororo cruise uye akabatanidza ose mazana mashanu emakungwa mafirimu mumashizha avo. Vaparidzi vanoshandisa mashizha akawanda kwazvo, kana zvakawanda zvehupenyu hwehupenyu hwavo, vanofanira kunzwa vakanyarara mumba.
Vaparidzi vanofanira kuve nechokwadi kuti vateereri vavo vanoramba vakanyanyisa nekuchengeta nhamba yemashizha kusvika kudiki. Inokurudzirwa kushandisa 10 kusvika ku12 slide. Zvimwe zvinotenderwa zvinogona kuitirwa mufananidzo wemufananidzo sezvo mifananidzo yakawanda inenge iri pachivako kwenguva pfupi chete, uye izvi zvinoda kutongerwa kutongwa zvichienderana nekuti vateereri vanonzwa sei uye vopindura.
Kurasikirwa neMharidzo Nezvivaraidzo
Vaparidzi vanogona kukanganwa chinangwa chehurukuro yavo pavanoshandisa mifananidzo yakawanda uye manzwiro nechinangwa chokufadza vose. Izvi pakupedzisira zvinokundikana kushanda nguva yakawanda, nokuti vateereri havazivi kuti vaonei, uye vacharasikirwa neshoko remharidzo.
Kunyange zvazvo mifananidzo uye manzwi ayo anoshandiswa zvakanaka anogona kukwidziridza kufarira, zvinokosha kune vatauri kuti vazvichengetedze zvishoma. Kana zvisina kudaro, ichi chizere chichavhiringidza vateereri. Vaparidzi vanogona kugadzira mharidzo yavo ne "zvishoma pane" uzivi kuitira kuti vateereri vasave vachitambura nehuwandu hwemhepo.
Kuchengeta Zvisina Kukodzera Mavara Akasiyana
Vamwe vatauri vanoda rudo rusina kuenzaniswa pamwe chete, asi mharidzo yePowerPoint haisi nguva yekuishandisa. Semuenzaniso, ruvara rwearinisi nebhuruu rinopesana kune vateereri uye pane vangavepo varipo vasingagoni kuona ruvara rwebhuruu uye ruvara nekuda kwehupofu hwemavara.
Vaparidzi vanofanira kushandisa kusiyana kwakanaka nemamiriro ezvinhu kuitira kuti zvinyorwa zvavo zvive nyore kuverenga. Heano mazano mashomanana:
- Ndima yakajeka iri mumucheto wakajeka ndeyekuti asi kudzivisa mavara machena. Ita iyo pasi nekushandisa nyuchi kana rumwe ruvara ruvara ruchava nyore mumaziso. Mamiriro ezvinhu erima anobudirira zvikuru, asi nyora rugwaro ruvara ruvara rwekuverenga nyore.
- Maitiro kana mavara akaumbwa anoita zvinyorwa zvakaoma kuverenga.
- Chengetedza ruvara urongwa hunoenderana.
The Bottom Line
Kuti uve muparidzi akanaka , vatauriri vanofanira kunge vachiita nevateereri uye vanoziva nheyo yavo. Vaparidzi vanofanira pakupedzisira vachengetedze hurukuro ichinyorwa uye vanosanganisa ruzivo rwakakosha chete. Vanofanira kushandisa kukurudzira kwekombiyuta, yakadai sa PowerPoint, sechichienderana nemharidzo yavo kuti kusimbise pfungwa , kwete segutch. Vaparidzi vanofanira kuchengeta mupfungwa kuti slide show haisi iyo mharidzo-iyo ndiyo mharidzo.