Nzira Yokuzivisa Nayo Kana Antivirus Yako Iri Kuita

Edzai Antivirus yako Software

Apo malware inopinda muhurongwa, chimwe chezvinhu zvekutanga zvingangoita zvinodzivisa antivirai yako scanner. Inogonawo kugadzirisa faira yeHOSTS kudzivirira kuwanikwa kumashandisi ekuvandudza antivirus.

Kuedza Antivirus Yako

Nzira iri nyore kuti uone kuti mushanduro yako yehutachiona yakashanda ndiyo kushandisa faira reEICAR. Iyowo pfungwa yakanaka yekuvimbisa kuti kuchengetedzwa kwako kunogadzirirwa zvakanaka muWindows.

EICAR Test File

Dhipatimendi reEICAR rekushandiswa kwevirusi simulator yakagadzirwa neEuropean Institute for Computer Antivirus Research uye Computer Antivirus Research Organization. EICAR isimbi isina utachiona hwekodhi iyo yakawanda yevhidhiyo yepurogiramu yakaiswa mubasa ravo rekutsanangura mafaira zvakananga nekuda kwechinangwa chekuedzwa - saka, maitiro e-antivirus anopindura kune iyi faira sekuti yaiva utachiona.

Iwe unogona kuumba imwe pachako nyore nyore kushandisa chero shanduro yemupepeti kana iwe unokwanisa kuikanda kubva pawebsite yeEICAR. Kuti ugadzire faira yeEICAR yokuongorora, kopira uye unyore mutsara unotevera muvharo isina chinhu uchishandisa murugwaro rwemabhuku akadai seNepodhadhi:

X5O! P% @ AP [4 \ PZX54 (P ^) 7CC) 7} $ EICAR-STANDARD-ANTIVIRUS-TEST-TEST-FILE! $ H + H *

Chengeta faira seEICAR.COM. Kana kukudzivirira kwako kushanda kuri kushanda zvakanaka, chiito chisina kujeka chokuponesa faira chinofanira kutanga kutarisa. Mamwe maitiro antivirus achakurumidza kuvhara faira nokukurumidza kana ichichengetedzwa.

Windows Security Settings

Edza kuve nechokwadi kuti une nzvimbo dzakachengeteka dzakagadzirirwa muWindows.

• MuWindows 7, zvirongwa zvako zvekuchengeteka uye firewall zvinowanika kuburikidza neKutanga | Control Panel | System & Security. Sarudza Action Center kubva pakona yakarurama.
• KweWindows 8 uye 8.1, nyora izwi rokuti "chiito" paChinotangira chekutanga uye sarudza Action Center kubva pamigumisiro.
• For Windows 10, pinda "kuchengeteka uye kuchengetedza" mubhokisi rekutsvaga pane bharina rebasa uye osarudza kuchengeteka uye maintenance.

Pane imwe nguva muAction Center, chengetedza kuti Windows Update inoshandurwa kuitira kuti ugone kuwana zvinyorwa zvitsva uye mapepa, uye ronga hurongwa hwekuchengetedza kuti uone kuti hausi kurasikirwa nedhimwe.

Kuongorora uye Kugadzirisa Faira reHOSTS

Mamwe malware anowedzera zvinopinda faira yeHOSTS yekombiyuta yako. Iyo mafaira firimu ine zivo maererano neakero yako yeP IP uye kuti inoronga sei mazita, kana mawebsite. Zvinyorwa zvisiri izvo zvinogona kuvhara internet yako connection. Kana iwe uchiziva nezvezvakakosha zviri mukati mefaira yako yeHOSTS, uchaziva zvinyorwa zvisingawanzoitiki.

PaWindows 7, 8 uye 10, faira yeHOSTS iri munzvimbo imwechete: mu C: \ Windows \ System32 \ drivers \ etc folder. Kuti uverenge zviri mukati mefaira reHOSTS, tsvaga-chinyorwa zvakanaka uye sarudza Notepad (kana kuti iwe unofarira mharidzo mharidzo) kuti uione.

Mamwe mafaira eHOSTS ane zvinyorwa zvitsanangudzo zvinotsanangura uye ipapo mapepa emakina ako, akadai:

# 127.0.0.1 localhost

IP address is 127.0.0.1 uye inodzokorora kumashure pakombiyuta yako, kureva localhost . Kana pane zvimwe zvinyorwa zvausingatarisiri, sarudzo yakachengeteka ndeyokutsvaga nzvimbo yose yeHOSTS neyo kusina.

Kudzorera Faira reHOSTS

1. Dzofananidza faira iripo yeHOSTS kune chimwe chinhu chakadai se " Hosts.old ." Izvi zvinongova kungwarira kana iwe uchida kudzokerazve gare gare.
2. Vhura Notepad uye ugadzire faira itsva.
3. Nyora uye unyore zvinotevera mufaira idzva:
   1. # Copyright (c) 1993-2009 Microsoft Corp.
   2. #
   3. # Iyi shanduro yeHOSTS faira inoshandiswa naMicrosoft TCP / IP yeWindows.
   4. #
   5. # Iyi faira ine mappings eI IP mazita ekutora mazita. Mumwe nomumwe
   6. # kupinda kunofanira kuchengetwa pamunhu mumwechete. IP address inofanira
   7. # kuiswa mukorori yokutanga inoteverwa neanosangana naro zita.
   8. # Kero ye IP uye zita reimba inofanira kuparadzaniswa neyero
   9. # nzvimbo.
   10. #
   11. # Uyezve, mazwi (akadai seaya) anogona kuiswa kune mumwe nomumwe
   12. # mitsara kana kutevera mazita emichina anotsanangurwa nechiratidzo che '#'.
   13. #
   14. # Semuyenzaniso:
   15. #
   16. # 102.54.94.97 rhino.acme.com # source server
   17. # 38.25.63.10 x.acme.com # x mutevedzeri wevanhu
   18. # localhost zita rekugadzirisa kushanda mukati meDNS pachako.
   19. # 127.0.0.1 localhost
   20. # :: 1 localhost

1. Chengetedza iyi faira se "maoko" panzvimbo imwe chete sefaira yeHOSTS yepakutanga.