Hezvino chaunofanira kuita apo iwe unobvunzwa kubhadhara kuti utore kombiyuta yako zvakare
Rudzikinuro rwuri kuwedzera mumazuva ano. Inokwanisa kuchengetedza kombiyuta yako uye inotora data yako nekutyisidzika kwekurasika yako data zvakanaka kunze kwekuti kubhadharwa kudai kuribhadharwa. Iwe haufaniri kumbhadhara zvikwereti izvi dime nokuti kuita izvozvo chete kunokurudzira kuti varambe vachikwevera ichi chakaipa pane vamwe vanobatwa. Kunze kwekuti iwe wakabatwa nechimwe chezvinhu zvakashata chaizvo zvakadai se CryptoLocker, kuchine mukana wakanaka kuti deta yako inogona kuchengetedzwa usingashandisi kubhadhara rudzikinuro.
Muchikamu chino, tichakutaura pamusoro pekusiyana kwekudzikinura uko kusina kuvhara mafaira ako asi kukuvhara iwe kunze kwehutano hwako nekurega kukubvumira kushandisa shandisa yako shandisi yekushandisa. Izvi zvinozivikanwa neScreen Locking Ransomware. Tichazotaura pamusoro pazvo muminiti, kutanga, Ngatitarise kune dzimwe nzira dzakasiyana dzekununura.
Ndeupi rudzi rweRudzikinuro in Infecting My System?
Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana edzikinuro, vamwe vanopfuura vamwe. Zvimwe zvinogona kubviswa pasina chiitiko uye vamwe vanogona kuita kuti zvive zvisingabviri kudzorerazve deta yako, Heano mamwe emhando mikuru yemhando dzekununura iyo iwe ungangosangana nayo:
File-encrypting Ransomware:
Iyi ndiyo iyo inotyiwa zvikuru yekuregererwa nokuti inochengetedza vimbiso yayo yekuvhara mafaira ako achiita kuti isasvike kusvikira kona yekuvhara inopiwa.
Kana iwe kuchengetedza deta yako nguva dzose, iwe haufaniri kunetseka nezvemafaira ako ari encrypted nokuti une kubhadhara kweiyo yakachengeteka uye inonzwika mu cabinet pane imwe nzvimbo mauri. Kuva nekuchengetedza kwepa data yako kunokosha kuti uone kuti zvikomborero zvekununura hazvive neko chete yemafaira ako.
Kune mamwe marudzi e encrypting ransomware anogona kuporeswa. Tarisa humwe hutano pasi pegwaro rino kune mamwe mashandisi anogona kubatsira.
Rudzikinuro Scareware
Iyi ndiyo imwe yemhando dzakasimba dzekuregererwa nemukana mukuru kwazvo wekukwanisa kubviswa kubva kuhutachiona hwako nemishonga inorwisa malware. Aya marudzi ekudzikinura ndiwo maitiro e scareware uye anowanzoita kuti vatye kuti ivo vari kuzoita chimwe chinhu kumagadzirirwo ako, asi havazoiti chero chinhu kune deta yako kunze kwekuita kuti zvive nyore kuzviwana kuburikidza nehurongwa hwekushandisa.
Kazhinji, rudzi urwu rwekudzikinura runogona kubviswa nevanorwisa-malware kana nekuendesa motokari inotapukirwa kune imwe (isina-kacho) kombiyuta uye kuwana data kubva kune imwe OS semotokari isingaiti.
Kuchengetedza Screen Ransomware
Kusiyana nedzimwe mhando dzekudzikinura dzinobata kuwanikwa kwekuchengetwa kwepa data, screen lock locking ransomware inobata iyo yose yekushanda system interface hostage.making iyo inenge isingakwanisi kushandisa nzira yekushanda nenzira ipi zvayo. Icho chichapa kuzarura sangano kana kubhadhara (rudzikinuro) kuribhadharwa.
Muenzaniso werudzi urwu rwekudzikinura ungadai uri FBI Ukash MoneyPak ransomware (ona nyaya ino kubva mubhuku reBitDefender kuti uwane mamwe mashoko pamusoro payo)
Ndingabvisa Sei Ransomware kana kombiyuta yangu ine HIV?
Pane zvigadzirwa zvakawanda zvinogona kushandiswa kubvisa zvakawanda zvemarudzi akasiyana echirongwa. Zvimwe zvemashoko aya zvinosanganisira:
Trendmicro's Ransomware Removal Tool - ransomware targeting removal tool inowanikwa paWindows-based PCs.
Kaspersky's Ransomware Decryptor Site (inokwanisa kubvisa mamwe marudzi ezvidzikinuro zvakadai seCoinVault).
Hitman Pro Kickstart - a bootable anti-ransomware tool kubva kuSfRRight.