Troubleshooting Mac OS X Kernel Panics

Tsvaga Chii Chinokonzera Mac yako kuPanic

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kutyisa muMac anokwanisa kuona pane kernel panic , iyo iyo Mac inomira mumakwara ayo, inosvibisa kuratidzwa, uye inoisa mharidzo, "Unofanira kutangazve kombiyuta yako.Bata pasi bhodhi re simba kusvikira inodzima. "

Kana iwe ukaona kernel panic message, kutanga, zorora; hapana chaunogona kuita pane ino kuti uite kuti zvive kunze kunze kwekutangazve Mac yako.

Shutisa Pasi Mac Yako Pashure peKernel Panic

1. Apo paunoona shoko rekutanga, shandisa uye ubatisise bhodhi ye simba kusvikira Mac yako atanga kuvhara.

Nezvo kunze kwekufamba, ndiyo nguva yekuedza kuziva kuti chii chakakanganisika, kana kuti sei kuti utore Mac yako kudzokera kumamiriro ekushanda. Mashoko akanaka ndeokuti kuita Mac yako kushanda zvakare kunogona kunge kwakajeka sekukugadzirisa zvakare. Mumakore angu ose ekushanda neMacs uye kupa rubatsiro rwekambani, ndakaona kamwechete kernel panic screen inobatanidza neChirangaridzo Mac. Kunyange zvakadaro, iyo Mac ingadai yakagadziriswa, asi yakanga iri chikonzero chakanaka chokuiisa panzvimbo yacho.

Chii Chinokonzera Kernel Panic?

Pane zvikonzero zvishoma nei Mac inogona kunge ine kernel inotyisa, asi vazhinji vavo ndeyenguva duku uye haigone kuonekwa zvakare. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinyorwa zvisiri nyore zvakanyorwa, plug-ins , add-ons, drivers, nezvimwe zvikamu zvepurogiramu.

Kazhinji unongotarisa kernel panic kana zvinhu zvisingawanzoitika, zvakadai semabhii maviri kana mamwe mahwendefa anowirirana apo nguva yako yekuyeuka iri kushandiswa . Kungotangazve Mac yako ichagadzirisa dambudziko racho.

Dzimwe nguva, kutya kwekernel kunodzoka kuzoshanyira nguva nenguva, kwete nguva dzose, asi kazhinji kacho zvokuti iwe unonzwa wakaneta nekuona.

Mune zviitiko izvi, dambudziko racho zvakare rinowanzoenderana nehuwandu hwepurogiramu, asi inogona kunge ichishaya hardware, kana kusanganiswa kwezvinetso zve software uye hardware, zvakadai sekushandura kwakashata kwevatyairi kwechimwe chidimbu chezvinhu, zvakadai se printer.

Musoro-mutsvuku-kukoka kernel kutya ndeye inoitika nguva dzose paunoedza kutanga Mac yako. Munyaya iyi, dambudziko kazhinji hardware rakabatana, asi rinogonawo kuva chimwe chinhu chakajeka sehurumende yakaora mafaira kana mutyairi.

Kugadzirisa Kernel Panic

Sezvo huwandu hwenguva iyo kernel panic inotora nguva, iri kuedza kutangazve Mac yako uye kudzoka kuzoshanda. Handizokupi mhosva kana iwe uchienda nenzira iyoyo. Ndinowanzoita izvi nguva nenguva kana ndine basa rakanaka rekuita, asi kana iwe une nguva, ndinokurudzira kuita zvinotevera.

Dzokazve uchishandisa Simba Rakachengeteka

1. Tanga Mac yako nekubatisisa pasi kechifambiro uye kuisa simba pane bhodhi. Ramba uchimanikidza kiyi yekuchinja kusvikira Mac yako bhoots. Izvi zvinonzi Safe Boot . Munguva yeBoot Boot, Mac yako inotora chekutanga chekutangira motokari yekunyora maitiro. Kana zvinhu zvose zvakanaka, OS inotakura nhamba shoma shomanana yekuwedzera kwekernel inofanira kushanda. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hapana kutanga kana kuisa zvinhu zviri kumhanya, mafonti ose kunze kweawo anoshandiswa nehurongwa akaremara, uye chekuchengetedza chekuchengetedza gorosi inodzwa.
2. Kana Mac yako ichikwira zvakanaka muBook Boot mode, saka iyo inonzi hardware inowanikwa yeMac iri kushanda, sezvinonyanya mafaira mafaira. Iwe unofanirwa kuedza iye zvino kutanga ma Mac yako kazhinji (tangotangazve Mac yako). Kana iwe Mac yako ichidzoka pasina matambudziko, ipapo imwe nzira yakatsauka kana mutyairi, kana imwe mhando yekubatana pakati pezvibvumirano uye hardware, zvichida zvakakonzera kernel panic. Kana kernel panic isingadzokizve munguva shoma, taura zuva kana maviri zvekushandisa, unogona kuzviona sechinhu chiduku chiduku uye uenderere mberi uchishandisa Mac yako.

1. Kana iwe Mac yako isingazotanga mushure mekutangazve kubva kuBoot Boot mode, zvino chinetso chinotanga chiri chinhu chekutanga kana kuti chekutanga, nharo yakashata kana yepafaira, nyaya ye hardware, yakaora system file, kana mutyairi / hardware issue.

Kernel Panic Logs

Kana imwe Mac yako ichidzoka shure kernel panic, panic text inowanikwa kumajeri egi yako Mac inochengeta. Iwe unogona kushandisa app Console (iri pa / Applications / Utility) kuti uone magwaro ekuputsika.

1. Launch Console.
2. MuConsile app sidebar, sarudza faira inonzi Library / Logs.
3. Sarudza faira DiagnosticsReporter.
4. Runyorwa rwemashumo ruchaiswa. Sarudza mushumo wekupedzisira wekupona kuti uone.

1. Iwe unogonawo kuona mharidzo yekuongororwa zvakananga nokuona gwaro regiyo riri pa:

   / Library / Logs / DiagnosticsReports

2. Iwe unogonawo kuongorora CrashReporter folda muConsole nokuda kwezvinyorwa zvese zvemukati.
3. Tarisa kuburikidza nemushumo wenguva inofanirana nepo apo kernel panic yakaitika. Neine ruzivo ruchapa ruzivo rwekuti zviitiko zvipi zvaiitika nguva pfupi kutya kusati kwaziviswa.

Hardware

Shandisa hardware yako nekubvisa zvinhu zvose asi yako keyboard uye mouse kubva Mac yako. Kana uri kushandisa yechitatu-kadhibhodi inoda mutyairi kuitira kuti ushande, edza kwekanguva kubvisa khibhodi nekambani Apple-yakapiwa keyboard. Kamwe zvinhu zvose kunze kwebhokisi uye mouse zvinodziviswa, edza kuisazve Mac yako. Kana iwe Mac yako ichikwira, iwe unoda kudzokorora hurongwa hwekutanga , kuyananidza chimwe chinhu chezvinhu zvekunze pane imwe nguva uye kutangazve shure kwega rega, kusvikira waona kuti chimbo chipi chinokonzera dambudziko. Yeuka kuti zvigadzirwa zvakadai semarata, ma-switch, uye makadhinda zvinogona kuita zvose zvinokonzera matambudziko.

Kana iwe usingakwanisi kutanga Mac yako pasina kernel panic, zvino ndiyo nguva yekuongorora zvimwe zvidzidzo. Dzorerazve Mac yako uchishandisa OS X kuisa DVD kana kuti Recovery HD partition . Kamwe kana maBhoots ako ku-install or recovery screen , shandisa Disk Utility kuti uite Repair Disk pane dzose dzinotanha ku Mac yako, kutanga nekutangira motokari . Kana iwe uchinetseka mumatambudziko newayo hard drive iyo Kugadzirisa Disk hakugone kugadzirisa, inogona kunge iri nguva yekugadzirisa dhiyo.

Zvechokwadi, kune dzimwe nyaya dzehutori dzinogona kukonzera kernel panic kunze kwekutya kwako chete. Iwe unogona kuva ne-RAM, kana kuti kunyange nezvinetso nezvikamu zvekutanga zveMac yako, zvakadai sepurosesa kana maitiro emagetsi. Nenguva isipi, Apple's Hardware Hardware inogona kuwanzowana matambudziko anowanzobatwa nehurdware, uye zviri nyore kumhanya:

Shandisa Apple Hardware Test Pamusoro peInternet kuti Uongorore Matambudziko neMakero ako

Software

Dzvitsa zvose kutanga uye kuisa zvinhu, uye wozotanga zvakare muBoot mode mode (bvisa pasi kiyi yekuchinja uye shandisa simba pabhokisi). Kamwe kamwe maBhoots ako, iwe unoda kurega kutanga uye kuisa zvinhu kubva kuAkaunti kana Vashandi & Mapoka mavara pane pane.

Panewo zvakare-system-wide yekutanga zvinhu izvo mamwe maitiro anoiswa. Unogona kuwana zvinhu izvi pa: / Library / StartupItems. Chinhu chimwe nechimwe chekutanga pane iyi folda kazhinji kacho chiri mufolderhi inozivikanwa nezita rekushandiswa, kana zvimwe zvakaita sezita rekushandiswa. Iwe unogona kutora zvose zviduku pane zvedesktop (iwe unogona kudikanwa kupa mutungamiri wephasiwedi kuti uvatungamirire).

Kana kambotanga nekugadzirisa zvinhu zvabviswa, tangazve Mac yako kazhinji. Kana iwe Mac yako inotanga pasina matambudziko, dzokera zvakare kutanga uye kuisa zvinhu, imwe panguva, kudzorera shure kwega roga, kusvikira uwana iye ari kukonzera dambudziko.

Iwe unogona kushandisa FontBook kutarisa chero mafonti wawakashandisa nePoldBook. Kamwe zvakare, tanga muBoot Boot mode, uye ipapo tanga FontBook, iri pa / Applications. Iwe unogona kusarudza mazita akawanda uye zvino shandisa Sarudzo yekugadziriswa kweSpain kuti uongorore zvikanganiso uye uori hwemafaira.

Kana iwe ukawana chero matambudziko, unogona kushandisa FontBook kuti usiye mafonti akakodzera.

Dzokorora OS X uchishandisa OS X Update Combo. Tangudzazve Mac yako muBoot mode mode, kana iwe usati watoenda, enda kune webhusaiti yeApple, uye chengetedza yakakurumbira OS X Update Combo yehurongwa hwaunoshandisa. Kuisa Update Combo , kunyange kana Mac yako inenge yakafanana neyongodzero yepamusoro seyo updater, inotsiva chero yakasvibiswa kana yakasimbiswa mafaira emafaira nemashandisi ekushanda iye zvino. Kushandisa Update Combo hakufaniri kuchinja chero dudziro yedudziro pane Mac yako. Ndinoti "hazvifaniri" nokuti tiri kubata neMac ane matambudziko , uye chero chii chinogona kuitika. Iva nechokwadi chokuti une kuchengetedzwa kwezvino kwe data yako.

Kana iyo Update Combo isingakwanisi kugadzirisa zvinhu, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezvekudzosera OS X uchishandisa iyo yekugadzira media (OS X kusvika 10.6.x) kana kuti Recovery HD (OS X 10.7 uye gare gare). Kana uri kushandisa OS X 10.5 kana kuti yapfuura, unogona kushandisa Archive nekuisa sarudzo yekuchengetedza dudziro yevashandi iripo. OS X 10.6 uye gare gare haine Archive uye kuisa sarudzo. Zvakanaka, kudzorerazve OS kunongopedza uye kuisa mafaira ehurongwa, kusasiya mafaira evashandisi asina kumira. Zvakare, zvakachengeteka kuti uve nekuchengetedzeka kwezvinodiwa kwe data yako usati wavandudza kana kudzorerazve OS.

Kana wadzorerazve OS, iwe uchazofanirawo kutora Software Update (Apple menyu, Software Update) kuti uunze Mac yako kusvika pane yezvino OS level. Iva nechokwadi chekudzorera zvakare vatyairi chero ipi zvayo, plug-ins, uye add-ons. Zvakanakisisa kuvadzosera rimwe chete panguva, uye kutangazve shure kwega rega, kuti uone kuti hapana chimwe chazvo chaiva chikonzero chekutanga che kernel panic.

Kana Iwe Usingagoni Kugadzirisa Kernel Panic

Kana kudzorera kushandiswa kwe OS uye kuvandudza chero chetatu-party apps nevanotyairi hazvigadzirisi kernel panic, saka ibheji yakanaka nyaya yacho ine hardware. Iva nechokwadi chekutarisa chikamu chekunyanya kunetseka kwehurdware pamusoro apa. Kana iwe uchiri nematambudziko, mikana inyaya yacho inonzi hardware yomukati yako Mac. Inogona kuva chimwe chinhu chakakosha, chakadai seyakaipa RAM kana dhirairi rakaoma risina kushanda zvakanaka. Ndine zvakawanda zvekuyeuka uye zvinotungamirira kune dzimwe maMacs zvinoita kuti zvikurumidze uye zviri nyore kuparadzanisa hardware kune zvinetso zvekutarisana, asi vanhu vazhinji havana humbozha hwehumba hwemukati. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, chimbofunga kutora Mac yako kune Apple kana kuti yakagamuchirwa yechitatu-party service centre. Ndakanga ndine mukana wakanaka ne Apple's Genius Bar . Kuita nguva yekusangana kuri nyore, uye kuongororwa kwakasununguka.