Izvo zvinoreva zvishoma zvishoma (Kbps, Mbps & Gbps) uye inonyanya kukurumidza
Nhamba ye data yehutano hwekubatanidza inowanzoyerwa muyuniti yebits pamusi wechipiri (bps). Masikirwo emagetsi emitambo akayera huwandu hwepaneti bandwidth level mazvigadzirwa zvavanotsigira vachishandisa zviyero zvakakwana zveK Kbps, Mbps, uye Gbps.
Izvi zvinowanzonzi inotenderedzwa neInternet units nokuti sezvo mitambo inowedzera kukura, zviri nyore kuzviratidza muzviuru (kilo-), mamiriyoni (mega-) kana mabhiriyoni (giga-) yezvikwata panguva imwe chete.
Tsanangudzo
Sezvo kilo- ishoko rinoreva kukosha kwechiuru chimwe, rinoshandiswa kureva iyo yakaderera kukurumidza kubva kune boka iri:
- Rimwe kilobit pamusi wechipiri (Kbps) rakaenzana nezvikwereti chiuru chimwe nechipiri (bps). Izvi dzimwe nguva zvinonyorwa se kbps, Kb / sec kana Kb / s asi ose anoita zvinoreva zvakafanana.
- Rimwe megabit pamusi wechipiri (Mbps) rakafanana ne01 Kbps kana mamiriyoni bps rimwe. Inotsanangurwawo seMbps, Mb / sec, uye Mb / s.
- Rimwe gigabit pamusi wechipiri (Gbps) rakafanana nezvikamu 1000, mamiriyoni Kbps kana bhiliyoni imwe bps. Iyo yakafukidzwawo seGbps, Gb / sec, uye Gb / s.
Kudzivisa Kuvhiringidzika Pakati Pezvigaro uye Zvinyorwa
Nezvikonzero zvezvakanyorwa kare, nhamba yemadhora emadhini ekushandisa uye mamwe (kwete-network) midziyo yemakombiyuta dzimwe nguva inoratidzwa mumabheti pamusi wechipiri (Bps ine maitiro 'B') pane bits kwechipiri (bps ine lowercase 'b').
- imwe KBps inokwana kilobyte imwe yechipiri
- imwe MBps yakaenzana ne megabyte imwe yechipiri
- rimwe GBP rakafanana negigabyte imwe yechipiri
Nokuti imwe imwechete yakaenzana nezvikwereti zvisere, kutendezera mahesheni aya kuchechi yakaderera 'b' fomu inogona kuitwa kungowedzera ne8:
- imwe KBps yakaenzana ne8 Kbps
- imwe MBps yakaenzana 8 Mbps
- rimwe GBP rakafanana ne8 Gbps
Kuti urege kunyonganiswa pakati pezvibvumirano uye zvipfeko, masangano ekugadzira maitiro anogara achitaura nezvehutano hwekubatanidza mumagetsi maererano neBps (lowercase 'b') kukohwa.
Kukurumidza Kushandurwa kwe Common Common Equipment
Network gear neK Kbps kukurumidza kuwedzerwa kunowanzove yakwegura uye kushanda kwepasi nemaitiro emazuva ano. Old dial-up modems yakatsigirwa dhidha kusvika ku 56 Kbps, semuenzaniso.
Yakawanda mitambo yemagetsi inonzi Mbps speed ratings.
- Kushandiswa kwekombiyuta yepaIndaneti kunogona kubva pane zvakaderera zvakadai se 1 Mbps kusvika ku100 Mbps uye kunyange yakakwirira
- 802.11g Wi-Fi kubatanidza Mahara pa 54 Mbps
- Vakuru veEthernet vanobatanidza Mahara pa100 Mbps
- 802.11n Wi-Fi kubatanidza Mahara pa 150 Mbps, 300 Mbps, uye kuwedzera kwekuwedzera
High-end gear features Gbps speed rating:
- Gigabit Ethernet inotsigira 1 Gbps
- Backbone network links iyo inopa vashandi vepa internet uye masero esero inotsigira maGbps akawanda
Chii Chinouya Pashure peGbps?
1000 Gbps yakaenzana 1 tababiti kwechipiri (Tbps). Mishomanana matsva eTbps speed networking ariko nhasi.
Indaneti2 yakave yakagadzira Tbps kuwirirana kunotsigira nhandare yayo yekuongorora, uye mamwe makambani emabhizimisi akavakawo testbeds uye anonyatsobudirira kuratidza maTbps links.
Pamusana pemari yakakura yemidziyo nematambudziko ekushandisa mitambo yakadaro zvakavimbika, tarisira kuti ichave yakawanda makore akawanda vasati vafambisa izvi zvichishanda pakushandisa zvakanyanya.
Nzira Yokuita Dhigirii Dhanho Dhanho
Zviri nyore chaizvo kutendeuka pakati pezvikwata izvi apo iwe unoziva kuti kune mabheji gumi nemazana mana uye iyo kilo, Mega, uye Giga zvinoreva zviuru, mamiriyoni uye mabhiriyoni. Iwe unogona kuita zviyero iwe pachako kana kushandisa chero imwe yenhamba dzevashanduri vekuInternet.
Somuenzaniso, unogona kutora Kbps kuMbps nemitemo iyoyo. 15,000 Kbps = 15 Mbps nokuti kune chiuru chechikibits muga imwe yega mega.
CheckYourMath ichine calculator inotsigira kudhindurwa kwedunhu. Iwe unogona kushandisa zvakare Google, sezvizvi.