FireWire (IEEE 1394) Tsanangudzo, Versions, uye USB Kuenzanisa
IEEE 1394, inowanzonzi FireWire, inowanzobatanidza mhando dzemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemagetsi ejjidhoni yemavhidhiyo makamera, mamwe ma printers uye scanners, mabhuku anobva kunze uye dzimwe nharaunda.
Mashoko aya IEEE 1394 uye FireWire anowanzotaura nezvemhando dzematare, mabhuku, uye masangano anoshandiswa kubatanidza aya marudzi ezvigadzirwa zvekunze kumakombiyuta.
USB inofanana nehuwandu hwehutano hunoshandiswa hunoshandiswa pamagadziri akafanana nemotokari uye pamwe chete nemapiriteri, makamera, uye mamwe magetsi emagetsi. Ikozvino yekutengesa USB inotumira data nekukurumidza kupfuura IEEE 1394 uye yakawanda yakawanda iripo.
Mamwe Mazita eIEEE 1394 Standard
Zita reApple yeIEEE 1394 yakadii ndiyo FireWire , iyo ndiyo nguva inowanzowanikwa kana mumwe munhu achitaura nezveIEEE 1394.
Mamwe makambani dzimwe nguva anoshandisa mazita akasiyana eEEEE 1394. Sony inonzi IEEE 1394 yakafanana ne i.Link , apo Lynx ndiro zita rinoshandiswa neTexas Instruments.
Zvimwe Pamusoro peMoto uye Zvinhu Zvaro Zvinotsigirwa
MotoWire yakagadzirirwa kutsigira plug-and-play, zvinoreva kuti inoshandisa system inowanzowana chigadziro kana ichivharirwa uye inokumbira kuisa mutyairi kana zvichidiwa kuti iite.
IEEE 1394 inopisa-inopisa, zvinoreva kuti kunyange makombiyuta ayo maFiware Firewire asingabatanidzi kana mazvirongwa ivo pachawo anofanira kuvharwa vasati vashamwaridzana kana kubviswa.
Zvose shanduro dzeWindows, kubva paWindows 98 kusvika kuWindows 10 , uye Mac OS 8.6 uye gare gare, Linux, uye mamwe maitiro ekushanda, inotsigira FireWire.
Kusvika kumaseri 63 anogona kugona ne-daisy-chain kune rimwe bhasi rimwe chete kana moto. Kunyange kana uri kushandisa zvishandiso zvinotsigira zvakasiyana-siyana, chimwe nechimwe chazvo chinogona kubudiswa mubhazi imwechete uye inoshanda pairi pachepamhi. Izvi ndechokuti bhazi reMoto Riresi rinogona kusiyanisa pakati pekusiyana kwakasiyana munguva chaiyo, pasinei nokuti imwe yezviridzwa inononoka kudarika mamwe.
MotoWire zvigadzirwa zvinogonawo kugadzira peer-to-peer network yekukurukurirana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti havangashandisi hurongwa hwemamiriro ehurongwa sekuyeuka kwekombiyuta yako, asi zvinonyanya kukosha, zvinoreva kuti dzinogona kushandiswa kutaura kune mumwe asi pasina kombiyuta zvachose.
Imwe nguva apo izvi zvingave zvakakosha iyo mamiriro ayo maunoda kunyora deta kubva pane imwe kamera kamera kune imwe. Tichifunga kuti vose vane FireWire ports, ingozvibatanidza uye kutumira data-kwete kakombiyuta kana memori makadhi anodiwa.
FireWire Versions
IEEE 1394, yekutanga inonzi MotoWire 400 , yakasunungurwa muna 1995. Inoshandisa pini-pin connector uye inogona kutumira dhiyabhorosi pa100, 200, kana 400 Mbps zvichienderana neChechi FireWire inoshandiswa pamatafura chero 4.5 mamita. Aya maitiro ekufambisa data anowanzonzi S100, S200, uye S400 .
Muna 2000, IEEE 1394a yakasunungurwa. Yakapa zvinhu zvakagadziridzwa zvaisanganisira nzira yekuponesa simba. IEEE 1394a inoshandisa huni-pini huni huri panzvimbo yemapini matanhatu ari mu FireWire 400 nokuti haisanganisi magetsi ekubatanidza.
Makore maviri gare gare yakauya IEEE 1394b, inonzi FireWire 800 , kana S800 . Iyi shanduro mapfumbamwe-pin yeIEEE 1394a inotsigira kutengesa kusvika kusvika 800 Mbps pamatare kusvika mamita 100 murefu. Vachibatanidza pamatare eWorldWire 800 haasi akafanana neaya ari paWilWire 400, zvinoreva kuti maviri haafambidzana kunze kwekuti kushandiswa kate kana dongle kushandiswa.
Mukupera kwema2000, FireWire S1600 uye S3200 dzakabudiswa. Vakatsigira kukurumidza kukurumidza kufambisa 1,572 Mbps uye 3,145 Mbps, pamwe chete. Asi zvakadaro, mashomanana emapuranga aya akasunungurwa kuti havafanire kutomboonekwa sechikamu chemuganhu wekutsvaga moto.
Muna 2011, Apple yakatanga kuisa FireWire neTurnderbolt yakakurumidza uye, muna 2015, pamwe pamamwe emakombiyuta avo, pamwe ne USB 3.1 yakakwana mahara USB-C.
Kusiyana pakati pe FireWire ne USB
MotoWire uye USB zvakafanana nechinangwa-ivo vose vanoendesa data-asi vanosiyana zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakadai sekuwanikwa nekukurumidza.
Iwe hauzooni FireWire inotsigirwa pamunenge pese makombiyuta nemutambo sezvaunoita ne USB. Makombiyuta akawanda emazuva ano haana FireWire ports akavakwa. Vanofanira kuvandudzwa kuti vaite izvozvi ... chimwe chinhu chinodhura zvakawanda uye hazvibviri kuitika pamakombiyuta ose.
Ikozvino yakanyanya USB standard iS USB 3.1, iyo inotsigira kukurumidza kufamba kunokwana 10,240 Mbps. Izvi zvinokurumidza kupfuura 800 Mbps iyo FireWire inotsigira.
Imwe nzira inobatsira iyo USB inopfuura FireWire ndiyo iyo madivaysi e USB uye makanda kazhinji anodhura kupfuura vamwe vavo vane FireWire, pasina mubvunzo nekuda kwekuti maitiro uye maikirwo akabudiswa akawanda e USB akave sei.
Sezvambotaurwa, FireWire 400 uye FireWire 800 vanoshandisa tambo dzakasiyana dzisina kufanana. I-USB standard, kune rumwe rutivi, yakagara iine zvakanaka pamusoro pokuchengetedza kukwirirana shure.
Zvisinei, USB zvigadzirwa hazvikwanisi kumira-zvakasungwa pamwe chete semagetsi eWorWire anogona kuva. Midziyo ye USB inoda kombiyuta kuti iongorore ruzivo mushure mokusiya imwe chipangizo uye inopinda kune imwe.